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动词的分类和应用

2020-03-18    70    286   

Ⅰ.牛刀小试:指出下列各句中划线部分是什么动词,并说明词义。
例如:All of us study hard.(vi. 学习)
He began to work at seven this morning.(       )
I have left the key at home.(        )
We must take the old woman to the hospital at once.(       )
Billy felt very sad when he heard the bad news.(        )
Think it over, and you will have a good idea.(         )
Don’t think of yourself;think of others.(                 )
We are college students now, but we were at the factory two years ago(    )
Mr. Black got angry when he saw Jenny come to school late again.(          )
Please wash your hands before each meal.(         )
Li Ming often works for the wall-newspaper after school.(           )

This kind of peach looks really nice,but it ________ very sour.

A.tastes B.looks C.feels D.sounds

—Do you like watching TV?
—No,but my brother ________.

A.does B.do C.is D.likes

—Are you in a hurry?
—No,I've got plenty of time. I ________ wait.教育名师原创作品

A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't

Mum,what are you cooking?It __ __ so sweet.

A.tastes B.feels C.sounds D.smells

—May I play computer games now,Mom?
—No,you ________ finish your homework first.(2013,临沂)

A.must B.can C.could D.may

—Must we clean the room at once?
—No,you ________.You can do it after school.

A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't D.may not

—Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann?
—It ________ be her. She is giving a performance at the theater now.

A.may B.must C.can't D.mustn't

Oh, it ___so nice. What beautiful music it is!

A.smells B.sounds C.tastes D.looks

It is helpful to _____ a good habit of reading in language learning.

A.take B.show C.develop D.match

I ___ an article about first aid. It’s useful in emergency situation.

A.read B.saw C.looked D.watched

—Where___ you ___last night?
—I went to the supermarket and bought a present for my younger sister.

A.did; go B.do; go
C.did; went D.do; went

Cars, buses and bikes ___stop when the traffic lights change to red.

A.may B.must C.can D.need

Some people ___feel sick when they read a book in a car or on a boat.

A.must B.should C.may D.need

School students ___smoke because it is against the school rules.

A.needn’t B.couldn’t
C.won’t D.mustn’t

------_______ free breakfasts _______in all schools in China?
------No, not yet. Only in the rural areas.

A.Are; made B.Do; serve
C.Are; served D.Do; make

----Have you ever seen the TV show Where Are We Going, DAD?
-------_________. I think it’s quite moving and funny.

A.Yes, I have B.No, I haven’t
C.Yes, he has D.No, she hasn’t

---- ______________________________?
---- He is of medium build and has straight hair.

A.What does his uncle do
B.What does his uncle look like
C.What can his uncle do
D.What is his uncle doing

—______ you speak Chinese?  —No, I can’t.

A.Do B.Are
C.Does D.Can

---Where _____ your sister ______lunch?
----At school.

A.is, having B.does, have
C.do, has D.do, have

—He doesn’t like making friends with other people, does he?
—___. He always stays at home and never says anything about himself.

A.Yes, he does. B.Yes, he doesn’t.
C.No, he does. D.No, he doesn’t.

________your sister often ________ late for school?

A.Does , be B.Does, /
C.Is , / D.Is , does

________your classmate ________hamburgers?

A.Do; like B.Does; likes
C.Does; like D.Do; likes

______ your English teacher ______ you ?

A.Do, strict in
B.Does, strict with
C.Is, strict with
D.Is strict in

--When            your brother             back?
--About half an hour ago.

A.did, come B.had, come
C.do, come D.have, come

-------The medicine _________ awful. I can’t stand it.
-------I know, Jimmy. But it’s helpful for you.

A.tastes B.eats C.drinks D.takes

       you have a brother?
—Yes. His name is Peter.

A.Do B.Are C.Does D.Is

---_____ you at home last Friday? ---No, I _______.

A.Were, wasn’t B.Were, weren’t
C.Was, wasn’t D.Did, didn’t

— How often       the Youth Olympic Games      ?
— Every four years, like the Summer Olympic Games.

A.does; hold B.is; held
C.has; held D.is; holding

--- What do you think of the fish?
--- It looks __________,but tastes__________.

A.good; bad B.well; bad
C.well; badly D.good; badly

The students hardly have any spare time for their hobbies, ________?

A.don’t they B.do they
C.haven’t they D.have they

---_______ he _______ from Beijing?  --No, he _______.

A.Is, come, isn’t B.Does, come, isn’t
C.Is, come, doesn’t D.Does, come, doesn’t

You _______ go far if you need help with your homework.

A.don’t need B.don’t have to
C.needn’t to D.don’t have

--- Alice had nothing for breakfast this morning ,____ ?
--- No, she got up too late.

A.had she B.hadn’t she
C.did she D.didn’t she

Very few people have to finish the work before going home, _________ ?

A.have they B.do they
C.don’t they D.haven’t they

---He's already back to Australia,__________?
---____________.  He is on a visit to Shanghai.

A.isn't he; No B.hasn't he; Yes
C.isn't he; Yes D.hasn't he; No

--Jack's never worked hard at English, _______?
-- _______ , so he can't answer the question in English, I think.

A.is he; Yes, he is
B.is he; No, he isn't
C.has he; Yes, he has
D.has he; No, he hasn't

Let’s make a banana milk shake . That      good.

A.tastes B.looks C.smells D.sounds

Some of the apples are bad, but I believe the rest         sweet.

A.taste B.tastes
C.are tasted D.is tasted

The cakes in the restaurant _______,so they _______ well.

A.are tasted better; are sold
B.are tasted well; sell
C.taste terrible; are sold
D.taste nice; sell

In my home town, the old over 100            not only by their families but also by the government.

A.are taken good care B.are taken good care of
C.is taken good care D.is taken good care of

—When is the sports meeting _________ every year?
—It __________at the beginning of the new term.

A.taken place; is held B.held; takes place
C.taken place; holds D.held; is taken place

The food in the fridge _________ bad. Throw it away, please.

A.smells terribly B.smells terrible
C.is smelt terrible D.is smelt terribly

Could you tell me which____ well among the clothes on sale?

A.sells B.is sold
C.was sold D.sell

The meal mother cooked ______ very delicious.

A.is tasted B.tastes
C.is being tasted D.to taste

The old men and the children must         in our country .

A.take good care B.be taken good care
C.take good care of D.be taken good care of

The fish           and smells           because my father is a good          .

A.is well cooked; good; cook
B.is cooked well; well; cook
C.is well cooked; well; cooker
D.is cooked well; good; cooker

Some questions _______at their class meeting last week.

A.raised B.rose
C.were risen D.were raised

The flowers in the shop _______, so they _______ well.

A.are smelled better; are sold
B.are smelled well; sell
C.smell terrible: are sold
D.smell nice; sell

This kind of computer ________ well. It ________ out soon.

A.sells; will sell B.sells; will be sold
C.is sold; sells D.is sold; will be sold

Just like weather, life_______ be sunny and beautiful all the time.

A.mustn’t B.needn’t
C.can’t D.wouldn’t

—When will his party begin?
—I am not sure. It _     be at 8:00 p.m.

A.must B.may C.have to D.has to

Your mother              know the truth, but I am not sure.

A.can B.may C.must D.have to

This English book ________Liu Mei’s, it has her name on it.

A. can’t be B. must be
C. must is D. might be

---Must I write all the words down now?   ---No, you ____.

A.mustn’t B.can’t C.wont’ D.needn’t

---Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m.?
---In fact, we ________. The train _______ until 10 a.m..

A.mustn’t; doesn’t leave
B.mustn’t; leaves
C.needn’t; won’t leave
D.needn’t; will leave

The news he told us_______ be true because he is an dishonest person.

A.can't B.wouldn't C.needn't D.mustn't

---This pair of shoes ____ belong to Jack. He likes this kind very much.
--- It ____ be his. It’s too large for him.

A.can; can’t B.may; needn’t
C.must; mustn’t D.must; can’t

---Must I return the magazine to you right now, Sandy?
---No, you _____.You may keep it until next Wednesday.

A.needn’t B.can’t C.must D.may

You ________ worry about him. He will get well soon.
A. needn’t        B. can’t            C. mustn’t

After a long walk, the old man         be tired now.

A.can’t B.must
C.has to D.need

—Is Mr. Smith over there?
—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing on business.

A.can't B.must C.might D.can

My mother is ill. I ______ stay at home to take care of her.

A. can B.may C.have to D.maybe

We          brush our teeth twice a day.

A.may B.can C.should D.shouldn’t

---Must I tell Mike about it?
---No, you _______. He’s already been told.

A.mustn’t B.can’t
C.needn’t D.shouldn’t

--_________ I come back before five o’clock?
--No, you________. But you can’t be back later than seven o’clock.

A.Need, must B.may, mustn’t
C.Can, can’t D.Must, needn’t

— I can’t give up smoking, doctor.
For your health, I’m afraid you _______.

A.may B.can C.have to D.need

----Is Jim coming by train?
---- I’m not sure. He ________drive his car.

A.must B.need C.may D.will

书面表达
回想三年的英语学习历程,丰富多彩的英语课堂活动一定给你留下了很多难忘的印象。请你以 “What should we do in English class?”为题写一篇英语短文, 谈谈在英语课堂上学生应该怎样做,才能使英语学习更有效。
提示:1.listen to the teacher 2.take part in activities  3.take notes  4.be confident  5.work in groups
What should we do in English class?
                                                                          
                                                                          
                                                                          
                                                                          
                                                                          
                                                                          

书面表达
学校英语校报开辟专栏讨论学生学习生活,Helen想要投稿参与讨论。假如你是Helen, 请根据表格所给提示,并作合理发挥,写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
提示词:垃圾食品 junk food
注意:
1. 表达中必须包含所给要点,可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译。
2. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。词数90左右。

Problems
1.常常熬夜,感觉很疲劳,压力大
2.经常感冒,感到虚弱
3.和父母不时有争执
4.……(自拟两点)
Suggestions
1.步行或骑车上学,每天锻炼一小时
2.拒绝垃圾食品,多吃蔬菜和水果
3. 制定学习计划,10点前上床睡觉
4.……(自拟两点)

 
As teenagers, we face many chances, but also have problems. Sometimes we wonder when to study and when to play. Some of us____________________________________________
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I think it’s important to have a healthy life style. We should
_____________________________________________________________________________
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