课时同步（重大版）高一下英语必修4Unit6-1

课文理解
________ are of great importance for building our bodies；they help us to build new cells as old ones die.

________ is not main source of protein.

Fat can be considered as ________ for our body.

What does nutritional value depend on?

Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

课文缩写
In order to keep healthy，we should have a ________ diet by including several servings from the main groups in our daily life.The groups are ________，carbohydrates，fats, ________ and vitamins.We can get ________ proteins if we eat enough ________ foods，eggs and meat.Nutritional value ________ on what types of food we eat.People believe that extra vitamins provide more ________.Proper weight alone doesn’t show whether a diet is ________ in vitamins and minerals.If we cut _______ starchy foods，we cut out good sources of several ________.

短语检测
从……获得……________________
使某人能做某事____________________
只要________________
取决于……；依赖……________________
有助于……________________
某物不足；不够____________________
剪掉；删掉；放弃____________

It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them.

Now pop music         by most young people.

Our English teacher       the importance of reading in English learning.

The English teacher laid particular      the need of reading aloud.

The theory he had been sticking to      wrong.

Don’t      while others are talking, which is regarded as impolite.

He gets his      on Fridays.

The lawyer’s       was higher than we expected.

It was a Sunday and the heavy storm had lasted all night. The morning after the storm, though, was beautiful: blue skies, warm air and a calm, inviting sea touching the shore gently.
My father realized it was a good day for fishing and invited my sister and me to go with him. I was only 14 and fishing had never been my thing, but I decided to go all the same. I’m so glad I did.
On the road to the harbour we could see the terrible destruction on the coast, but the harbour itself was in fairly good shape. After all，it was protected by the arms of a bay that had only one tiny channel to the sea. As we got on board, we noticed two big humps(脊背) in the distance.
On approaching them, we saw it was a mother whale with her baby. We couldn’t believe it ——there aren’t any whales along the coast here. The storm must have driven them across the ocean into the bay, in which the still water was so badly polluted that nothing could survive.
The little baby whale——actually as big as our boat——was obviously stuck and could not move. The mother dived under the water and came up suddenly, making big whirlpools(漩涡) and waves. ”She’s trying to help her baby, but on the wrong side, ”my father said. At this point, my father moved our boat in a semicircle to the other side and, heading the boat towards the baby whale, pushed it gently. With our several gentle pushes the big hump turned over and disappeared under water. Then it swam up right beside its mum. They struggled in their desperate attempts to escape but missed the exit and started heading in the wrong direction. We hurried up to the whales and tried to lead them towards the bay channel. Slowly, they let us lead them, some-times rising from the water right beside us to breathe——and to give us a trusting look with those huge eyes. Once they hit their first part of clean water flowing straight from the sea, the mum gave us a wave with her tail and off they swam into the distance.
In the excitement it had felt like only a few minutes, but we had been with those wonderful animals for almost an hour and a half. That was the simple and lasting beauty of the day, Nearly four decades later, I still look back fondly to that golden day at sea.
The author says “I’m so glad I did. ”(in Para. 2)because __________.

The harbour survived the storm owing to____________.

The mother whale failed to help her baby because__________.

what is the theme of the story?

For many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parent-teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do?
Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. From the parents’ point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents’ complete unreasonableness. And of course. the  teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feel trapped
In this article. I’ll describe three no-win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first no-win situation is quarrels over  unimportant things. Examples include the color of the teen’s hair, the cleanliness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the child’s failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right, It doesn’t matter what the topic is –politics. The taws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg –the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong. for both wish to be considered an authority—someone who actually knows something —and  therefore to command respect. Unfortunately, as long as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, they’ll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress
Why does the author compare the parent-teen war to a border conflict?

What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?

Parents and teens want to be right because they want to ________.

What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?