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全国通用2010年高考二轮总复习重点词汇讲解及练习三百六十题(中)

2020-03-18    108    511   

. Some people either _____ avoid questions of right and wrong or remain neutral about them.

A.violently B.sincerely C.properly D.deliberately

Her skirt had been so _____ in packing that she had to iron it before going out.

A.faded B.torn C.dirty D.crushed

His landlady gave him a week's _____ to leave the flat.

A.threat B.notice C.advice D.caution

Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, _____ at the other store.

A.anyone B.the others C.that D.the ones

When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____.

A.average B.ordinary C.regular D.normal

With the change of the economic foundation the entire immense superstructure is _____ rapidly transformed.

A.anything but B.more or less C.at large D.any more

The author of the report is well _____ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.

A.acquainted B.informed C.enlightened D.advised

. It is clear that the whole world is passing through a social revolution in which a central _____ must be taken by scientists and technologists.

A.process B.attention C.measure D.part

The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more _____.

A.at length B.at last C.at stake D.at ease

When the big bills for mother's hospital care came, father was glad he had money in the bank to _____.

A.fall short of B.fall through
C.fall back on D.fall in with

These plastic flowers look so _____ that many people think they are real.

A.beautiful B.natural C.artificial D.similar

The managing director promised that he would _____ me as soon as he had any further information.

A.communicate B.notice C.notify D.note

When I worked as the general manager of the firm, I sometimes had _____ to visit London on business.

A.opportunity B.possibility C.occasion D.chance

The most important _____ of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the people.

A.element B.spot C.sense D.point

. It has always been the _____ of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activities.

A.plan B.campaign C.procedure D.policy

The climbers _____ their ambition by reaching the summit of the mountain.

A.obtained B.sustained C.maintained D.realized

. I remember her face but I cannot _____ where I met her.

A.recall B.remind C.remember D.remark

. He has left his book here on _____, so that you can read it.

A.purpose B.intention C.aim D.meaning

. The magician picked several persons from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.

A.by accident B.on occasion
C.at random D.on an average

The open university was started in order to help those who _____ having a university education when they were young.

A.stopped B.failed C.missed D.ceased

. His _____of the aeroplane was correct in every detail and could really fly.

A.shape B.pattern C.design D.model

If you _____ your demand, then maybe you will have more chance of getting what you want.

A.conduct B.dismiss C.grant D.moderate

. Don't _____ the news to the public until we give you the go-ahead (许可,准许).

A.release B.discard C.relieve D.retain

The storm sweeping over this area now is sure to cause _____ of vegetables in the coming days.

A.rarity B.scarcity C.invalidity D.variety

. Jack almost fell off the cliff, but managed to _____ until help came.

A.keep on B.catch on C.count on D.hang on

Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to _____ healthy.

A.preserve B.stay C.maintain D.reserve

Expected noises are usually more _____ than unexpected ones of the like magnitude.

A.manageable B.controllable
C.tolerable D.perceivable

. It isn't so much whether he works hard; the question is whether he works _____.

A.above all B.in all C.at all D.after all

. Mary had taken _____ to see that her guests had everything that they could possibly want.

A.efforts B.pains C.attempts D.endeavors

. He ate what he could, and gave the _____ of the food to the birds.

A.remain B.uneaten C.rest D.part

The government placed _____ on the numbers of foreign cars that could be imported.

A.limitations B.restraint
C.requirements D.restrictions

We won’t know whether it will be successful. We won’t know whether there will be good _____.

A.ends B.results C.effects D.causes

I can't advise you what to do. You must use your own _____.

A.opinion B.guesswork C.justice D.judgment

Because of the poor harvest, wheat prices have _____ in the last six months.

A.added B.jumped C.amounted D.developed

There is a 20 minute parking _____ here, so we must get back to the car very quickly.

A.freedom B.limit C.allowance D.prohibition

.The country needs a _____ government. We have had three Prime Ministers in a year.

A.stationary B.changeless C.constant D.stable

Having said he would mend the clock, he discovered that he had not brought the _____ tools for the job.

A.concise B.correct C.right D.precise

Radium salts, which have been found to _____ in bones, give rise to cancers of the bone.

A.pile up B.build up C.keep up D.pull up

. It has been laid down that each student must _____ a composition to the teacher once a week.

A.turn in B.give up C.put forward D.bring out

Our house is the most _____ one in the street; it is painted red.

A.permanent B.indifferent C.predominant D.prominent

I shall take you back to Beijing _____ you are well enough to travel.

A.presently B.promptly C.immediately D.shortly

The writer was always looking for suitable _____ to use in his next story.

A.contents B.articles C.notions D.ideas

He gave me some very _____ advice on buying a house.

A.precious B.worthy C.precise D.valuable

You will get to the church more quickly if you take this _____ across the fields.

A.track B.passage C.method D.journey

A landing on Mars is within the _____ of current physical theory.

A.scheme B.scope C.scrap D.scale

He was _____ by a bee when he was collecting the honey.

A.scratched B.pricked C.stung D.bitten

. Don't go too far into the sea, children, or the waves will _____ you off your feet.

A.flow B.cut C.press D.sweep

The store had no more red shoes _____, so Mary chose brown ones instead.

A.in demand B.in store C.in need D.in stock

. Bill is not a fast runner and he doesn't have a chance of winning the marathon, but he will _____ the race even if he finishes last.

A.keep on B.keep to C.stick out D.stick to

Can you _____ me _____ two hundred copies of this article by tomorrow.

A.give .. out B.send .. in
C.write .. off D.run .. off

The current political _____ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.

A.climate B.weather C.state D.occasion

Children are likely to get _____ if no one cares about their upbringing.

A.out of hand B.out of order
C.out of place D.out of work

When the Greeks had _____ the Persians, a soldier ran from Marathon to Athens.

A.won B.bitten C.beaten D.hit

. There was a large box behind the door and Peter couldn't _____ falling over it in the darkness.

A.help B.resist C.avoid D.prevent

.Maria is a _____ person and never makes any unreasonable demands.

A.sensitive B.sensible C.obedient D.jealous

Violent programs on television may have a bad _____ on children.

A.affection B.pressure C.influence D.control

The shop-assistant was straight with his customers. If an article was of _____ quality, he'd tell them so.

A.humble B.minor C.inferior D.awkward

If you put too many potatoes in that paper-bag it will _____.

A.fail B.explode C.crack D.burst

One-room schoolhouses can still be found in _____ areas where there are no other schools for many miles.

A.disposed B.deserted C.isolated D.abandoned

I'm afraid you have no _____ but to come along with us.

A.possibility B.permission C.choice D.selection

I shall never beat John at tennis; we are clearly not in the same _____.

A.set B.band C.group D.class

. As soon as Charles had _____ a little from his surprise, his one thought was to get away.

A.returned B.absorbed C.dissolved D.recovered

When I arrived in this country, I had to start learning the language from _____.

A.scratch B.scrap C.snatch D.scrape

. The thieves _____ him _____ in the park, took his wallet and escaped.

A.held .. back B.held .. up
C.held .. on D.held .. out

Japan has to employ an increasing number of overseas workers because there is no easy solution to its labor _____.

A.decline B.rarity C.vacancy D.shortage

The two dogs started to fight, so we tried to _____ them.

A.split B.separate C.tear D.divide

The rapidly growing birth rate brings about a lot of environment problems, which the government is supposed to take _____.

A.significantly B.severely C.earnestly D.seriously

Carl wanted to play a joke on Bob but gave himself _____ by laughing.

A.away B.in C.out D.up

. The government is _____ and will take the necessary steps to maintain security and stability.

A.on the alert B.out of control
C.on guard D.in vain

. Many people complain of the rapid _____ of modern life.

A.rate B.pace C.speed D.growth

. She has lost her handbag with the _____ sum of $150 in it.

A.extraordinary B.important
C.considerable D.valuable

Russia's withdrawal of its experts from China did not strangle (压垮) the Chinese people; _____ it stirred up their enthusiasm for greater exertions.

A.on the other hand B.on the contrary
C.to the contrary D.in consequence

As he had no friends and relatives in the town, the traveler tried to find a _____ somewhere.

A.log B.lodge C.landing D.lodging

Because the children keep interrupting her whenever she reads a book, she is always _____ her place.

A.loosing B.missing C.losing D.looking for

. The manager said that they had an _____ plan if the plan they had submitted was not accepted.

A.alternate B.alternative C.absolute D.appreciable

. Jim isn't _____, but he did badly in the final exams last semester.

A.gloomy B.dull C.awkward D.tedious

In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____.

A.admitted B.acknowledged C.absorbed D.considered

The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____.

A.command B.conviction C.consent D.compromise

Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.

A.powerful B.influential C.monstrous D.vigorous

The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway.

A.vanished B.abandoned C.scattered D.rejected

Henry's news report covering the conference was so _____ that nothing had been omitted.

A.understanding B.comprehensible
C.comprehensive D.understandable

She was afraid that unless the train speeded up she would lose her _____ to Scotland.

A.ticket B.place C.seat D.connection

The ship was _____ in a storm off Jamaica.

A.drowned B.sunk C.wrecked D.submitted

No one has _____ been able to trace the author of the poem.

A.still B.yet C.already D.just

. More than one-third of the Chinese in the United States live in California, _____ in San Francisco.
A. previously            B. predominantly         C practically       D. permanently

The new secretary has written a remarkably _____ report only in a few pages but with all the details.

A.concise B.clear C.precise D.elaborate

The managing director took the _____ for the accident, although it was not really his fault.

A.guilt B.charge C.blame D.accusatio

The worker agreed to _____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demands.

A.call for B.call forth C.call off D.call up

. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn't _____ what color it was.

A.look out B.make out C.get across D.take after

. He has impressed his employers considerably and _____ he is soon to be promoted.

A.eventually B.yet C.finally D.accordingly

It was a great _____ for him to be pleasant to people he didn’t like.

A.attempt B.trouble C.power D.effort

The firemen managed to _____ the fire in time.

A.extinguish B.prevent C.suppress D.ruin

What is most obvious in this book are all those details of daily living which make Mrs. Richard _____ common.

A.nothing but B.anything but C.above all D.rather than

The car was completely _____ and the driver seriously injured.

A.broken off B.taken off C.written off D.picked up

On this happy occasion, I'd like to say that we are _____ much obliged to you for your kind cooperation.

A.even so B.ever so C.as yet D.so far

His new appointment takes _____ from the beginning of next month.

A.place B.effect C.post D.office、

The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _____ him of speeding.

A.charged B.accused C.blamed D.deprived

Mr. Smith gradually _____ a knowledge of the subject.

A.attained B.achieved C.required D.acquired

This is the _____ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.

A.actual B.genuine C.real D.original

. My camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

A.treated B.adopted C.adjusted D.remedied

According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _____ of maturity.

A.fulfillment B.achievement
C.establishment D.accomplishment

The number of tickets _____ will be determined by the size of the stadium.

A.adaptable B.acceptable C.advisable D.available

Too many hotels have been built and this has _____ prices, making holidays cheaper.

A.cut short B.cut out C.cut off D.cut down

He is a very honest official and never _____ any gifts from the people who sought his help.

A.accepted B.received C.took up D.excepted

He was not _____ to the club because he wasn't a member.

A.allowed B.admitted C.permitted D.approved

Although he doesn't like that law, he will _____ with it.

A.confine B.conform C.comply D.contend

The Department is also deeply _____ in various improvement schemes.

A.connected B.included C.involved D.implied

Keys should never be hidden around the house since thieves _____ know where to look.

A.virtually B.variously C.unavoidably D.invariably

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