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江苏省宿山高中高三考前英语语法知识昨日重现系列

2021-08-18    141    1017   

The road______for vehicles is under repair. Drivers are required to take some other routes.

A.meaning B.meant C.to mean D.being meant

With so many orphans_______, the charity organization calls for more donations.

A.to look after B.being looked after C.to be looked after D.looked after

Be quick! There are only ten minutes_____.

A.to remain B.remained C.remaining D.to leave

I suggested the person______to be put into prison.

A.refers B.referring C.referred D.refer

Bill suggested_____a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.

A.having held B.to hold C.holding D.hold

David threatened______his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid.

A.to be reported B.reporting C.to report D.having reported

He told us whether_____a picnic was still under discussion.

A.to have B.having C.have D.had

Ladies and gentlemen, please remain________until the plane has come to a complete stop.

A.seated B.seating C.to seat D.seat

Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made______in the restaurant.

A.working B.work C.to work D.worked

He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them_____in his lectures.

A.interested B.interesting C.interest D.to interest

.My parents have always made me______about myself , even when I was twelve.

A.feeling well B.feeling good C.feel well D.feel good

The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle_____.

A.to be heard B.to have heard C.hearing D.being heard

---Could you tell me what made you so upset?
----__________.

A.Charged with giving away state secrets
B.Accused of giving away state secrets
C.Being charged with giving away state secrets
D.Accusing of giving away state secrets

_____his body and soul to bringing up-to-date technology and international attention to China’s Aids problem,Dr David Ho , born in Taiwan, spent little time with his family.

A.Devoted B.To devote C.Being devoted D.Devoting

All the citizens in Yancheng are expecting the government’s financial investment_____in the city soon,_____to expand the city and promote the economy here.

A.carried out;intending B.being caried oout;intended
C.to be carried out;intending D.to be carried out;intended

_____to train his daughter in English, he put an ad like this in the paper,”____,an English teacher for a ten-year-old girl.”

A.Determined; wanted B.Determined; wanting
C.Determining; wanted D.Determining; wanting

When______on rocks, the plant grows to a bush,_____broad leaves and large flowers.

A.growing;having B.grown;to have C.grew;having D.growing;and have

The European market has long been favoring a number of African and Caribbean countries,___former colonies of Britain or France.

A.many of whom B.many of them C.many of which D.and many of them

----Who were those young people with national flags in their hand?
-----A group_______themselves the Volunteers for the Westem Big Exploitation.

A.calling B.to call C.called D.is called

Faced with a bill for $10,000,________.

A.John has taken an extra job B.the boss has given John an extra job
C.an extra job has been taken D.an extra job has been given to John

. _____and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.

A.To be tired B.Tired C.Tiring D.Being tired

When we visited my old family home, memory came_____back.

A.flooding B.to flood C.flood D.flooded

______Not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.

A.Reminding B.Reminded C.To remind D.Having reminded

In April ,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,____the both anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.

A.marking B.marked C.having marked D.being marked

____by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.

A.Being encouraged B.Encouraging C.Encouraged D.Having encouraged

At the age of 29, Dave was a worker,______in a small apartment near Boston and _______what to do about his future.

A.living;wondering B.lived;wondering C.lived;wondered D.living;wondered

For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit_____on his own farm.

A.grown B.being grown C.to be grown D.to grow

_____twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.

A.Being bitten B.Bitten C.Having bitten D.To be bitten

I’ve worked with children before,so I know what______in my new job.

A.expected B.to expect C.to be expected D.expects

The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______behind his back.

A.being tired B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied

Having been attacked by terrorists,______.

A.doctors came to their rescue B.the tall building collapsed
C.an emergency measure was taken D.warnings were given to tourists

Helen had to shout_____.

A.making herself B.to making herself hear
C.making herself heard D.to make herself heard

The news reporters hurried to the airport,only_______the film stars had left.

A.to tell B.to be told C.telling D.told

.European football is played in 80 countries, _______it the most popular sport in the world.

A.making B.makes C.made D.to make

“We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob,_______out of the window.

A.looking B.to look C.looked D.having looked

The English are proud of the 30th Olumpic Games______in London in 2012.

A.discussed B.holding C.held D.to be held

_____the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.

A.Not completing B.Not completed
C.Not having completed D.Having not completed

Quickly ______himself, he ran out to the street.

A.dressing B.dressed C.having dressed D.having been dressed

____in red , she looks very beautiful.

A.Dressed B.Dressing C.Having dressed D.Having been dressed

At the beginning of class, the noise of desks______could be heard outside the classroom.

A.opened and closed B.to be opened and closed
C.being opened and closed D.to open and close

昨日重现二———特殊句式(倒装、强调等)
So sudden _____that the enemy had no time to escape .

A.did the attack B.the attack did C.was the attack D.the attack was

It’s the first time that he has been to Australia ,______?

A.isn’t he B.has’t he C.isn’t it D.hasn’t it

______a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.

A.It has B.They are C.It remains D.There remains

Please do me a favour ---______my friend Mr smith to Youth Theatre at 7:30tonight.

A.to invite B.inviting C.invite D.invited

.Either you or one of your students______to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.

A.are B.is C.have D.be

John plays basketball well ,_____his favourite sport is badmiton .

A.so B.or C.yet D.for

Hearing the dog banking fiercely, away _______

A.fleeing the thief B.was fleeing the thief
C.the thief was fleeing D.fled the thief

.He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, _____?

A.is he B.is’t he C.must he D.mustn’t he

.----Won’t you have another try ?
----____.

A.Yes ,I ‘ll B.Yes ,I won’t
C.Yes, I will have D.Yes,I won’t have

--Will he fail in the exam ?
---_______.

A.Don’t hope to B.Let’s hoe not .
C.Not hope so. D.Let’s hope not to.

___I had time,I would have played it again

A.If B.Uless C.Had D.When

.____it rain tomorrow, I’d stay at home.
A  Should  B  Would  C  When  D  If

Francis,_____born in Kentucky, lived and practical law in Missouri
A  was  B  he was  C  who is  D  although

How long _________she would stay here ?
A  did he say  B  she said  C  did  D  /

____is no difference between A and B?
A  It  B  Where  C  There  D  What

He said,”____a long way to school._______a long way to go yet before we arrive.”
A It is ,It is  B There is ,There is  C There is, It is  D It is ,There is

_______was his kindness that everyone praised him.
A  It  B  What  C  So  D  Such

He was unable to make much progress,_________.
A hard as he tried  B as hard he tried  C hard he was tried  D tried hard as he

—Have you ever seen a whale alive?   ----Yes,I’ve seen______.
A  that  B  it  C  such  D one

.Little _____that we were watching his every move , so he seemed to goin his own way in this business .

A.he realized B.he didn’t realize C.didn’t he realize D.did he realize

.We all know that ,___, the situation will get worse.

A.not if dealt carefully with B.if not dealt carefully with
C.if dealt not carefully with D.not if carefully dealt with

.I don’t mind her criticizing me ,but____is how she does it that I object to .

A.it B.that C.this D.which

----Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?
-----As I know ,he spends at least as much time playing a he _____.

A.writes B.does writing C.is writing D.does write

Who____the fight against the H1N1flu ____is not been for the Chinese scientists’ great efforts.
A.could have won ,had    B would win, had
C would have won, has    D could win,has

Only when ____hard____make your dream come true. 

A.do you work, you can B.you work ,you can
C.do you work , can you D.you work, canyou

—How much do you know about the 3D film technology?
---A little ,Not until____the hot movie Avata____some about it.

A.did I see , did I begin to learn B.I saw,I begin to learn
C.I saw,did I begin to learn D.did I see,I begin to learn

.---How much do you know about the 3D film technology?
----A little , not until ____the hot movie Avata_____some about it.

A.did I see, did I begin to learn B.I saw ,I began to learn
C.I saw, did I begin to learn D.did I see, I began to learn

.Not far from the club,there is a garden,it’s owner_____in it ____bridge to with his children every afternoon.

A.seated ,plays B.seats ,plays C.seated ,playing D.seats ,playing

From mum’s love ,patience and understanding,I have learned what a huge responsibility___is to raise a child.

A.this B.that C.it D.one

Not only ____interested in a football but ____beginning to care about it.

A.the father is ,his family are B..the father is , ishis family
C.is the father ,his family are D.is the father is ,his family is

昨日重现三------定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句
He had a bad week. He lost his job, ______________ , his car was stolen.

A.on top of that B.on top of it C.and on top of which D.on top of which

—Is that the country clinic you often refer to ?
—Right, just the one ___________you know my father used to work for 10 years.

A.that B.which C.where D.as

China’s new food law provides for a food recall(召回) system__________ producers have to stop production if their food isn't up to standards.

A.where B.that C.when D.which

A good friend of mine from _________- I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing.

A.how B.whom C.when D.which

He differed from his workmates ___________ he devoted his spare time to charity.

A.in that B.that C.in what D.what

Storms most commonly occur_______a warm air mass and a cold air mass touch each other.

A.in case B.where C.in which D.unless

Quite the opposite in fact, I like to live ________ much traffic and noise.

A.in which there is B.in the place there is
C.wherever D.where there is

As a new diplomat, be often thinks of _________he can react more appropriately on such occasions.

A.what B.which C.that D.how

Men usually go straight to _____ they want and leave quickly when shopping.

A.what B.which C.where D.that

Students are always interested in finding out ________ they can to with a new teacher.

A.how far B.how soon C.how often D.how long

Animals suffered at the hand of Man________they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people.

A.in which B.for which C.so that D.in that

The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ___________it is.

A.what B.which C.how D.where

It is none of your business _________other people think about you. Believe yourself.

A.how B.what C.which D.when

__________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.

A.No matter what B.No matter which C.Whatever D.Whichever

Whenever I met her, ________was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.

A.who B.which C.when D.that

—What do you think of teaching, Bob?
—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job  __________you are doing something serious but interesting.

A.where B.which C.when D.that

She’ll never forget her stay there _________-she found her son who had gone missing two years before.

A.that B.which C.where D.when

Gun control is a subject _________Americans have argued for a long time.

A.of which B.with which C.about which D.into which

For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, ________New York is an example.

A.for which B.in which C.of which D.from which

The book was written in 1946, __________the education system has witnessed great changes.

A.when B.during which C.since then D.since when

—Where did you get to know her?
—It was on the farm ___________we worked.

A.that B.there C.which D.where

Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity___________--sight matters more than hearing.

A.when B.whose C.which D.where

. The manager made a promise__________anyone could come up with a plan which could save the company out of the financial crisis he would get a large sum of money.
A. that           B that if                       C. what                D. how if

Most of us still wonder ___________ it is ________ makes those honest peasant workers, without being paid at all, resign themselves to the bosses.

A.what; that B./; what C.that; what D./; that

I’ve had such a fun time, reading Harry Potter with my friend, __________we are both sad that it has come to an end.

A.which B.that C.what D.as

The earthquake and the heavy losses ________contributed to disabled this family to afford his education.

A.that B.it C.what D.which

She feels her failure very sharply _________-she won’t admit it.

A.as though B.now that C.even though D.if only

I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, ________do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.

A.as B.which C.when D.though

By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ____appeared a rare rainbow soon.

A.of which B.on which C.from which D.above which

Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes__________people were eaten by the tiger.

A.in which B.by which C.which D.that

Today, we’ll discuss a number of case_______-beginners of English fail to use the language properly.

A.which B.as C.why D.where

Women______-drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _______- don’t.

A.who; / B./; who C.who; who D./; /

—Will you tell the secret to the teacher?
—No!_________asked to.

A.Even though B.Until C.Unless D.When

The old man has a son and two daughters, ______treating him well,  ____makes him sad.

A.none of them; which B.and none of whom; that
C.none of whom; which D.and none of them; that

There were some chairs left over____ everyone had sat down.

A.when B.until C.that D.where

It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life_________we’ve actually had that lesson.

A.until B.after C.since D.when

This is a very interesting book, I’ll buy it,______.

A.how much may it cost B.no matter how it may cost
C.however much it may cost D.how may it cost

—Did Jack come back early last night?
—Yes, It was not yet eight o’clock _____ he arrived home.

A.before B.when C.that D.until

昨日重现四------时态语态
-- You speak very good French!
--Thanks. I ____French in Sichuan University for four years.

A.had studied B.study C.was study D.studied

Edward , you play so well. But I _____you played the piano.

A.didn’t know B.hadn’t known C.don’t know D.haven’t known

–Julia has moved to a nuring home recently ?
--oh , really? I _____know. I _____go and visit him by and by.

A.didn’t , am going to B.don’t , would C.didn’t , will D.don’t , will

–Has your father returned from American yet ?
--Yes, but he ____here for only 3 days before his company sent him to Australia.

A.was B.has been C.will be D.would be

I got caught in the rain and my suit _____.

A.has ruined B.had ruined C.has been ruined D.had been ruined.

—What do you think of Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone ? 
--Fantastic. Steven Kleves_____each character in the movie impressive through lively dialogues and fascinating plots.

A.makes B.would make C.had made D.made

. In September 2008 , China’s key milestone in space travel_____when Zhai Zhigang conducted the first space walk.

A.reached B.was reached C.has reached D.had been reached

According to the lastest study ,the population of Xuzhou has grown to more than 30 times____it was in 1949. The figure ____to 9.5 million by the end of 2010.

A.that , will rise B.that ,will have risen C.what , will rise D.what ,will have risen

--Please tell the court what really happened.
--Oh, I ____ , and I hit a parked car.

A.wouldn’t pay attention B.hadn’t paid attention
C.haven’t paid attention D.wasn’t paying attention

--I would why he ____so strangely these days.
--Recent pressure at study may account for his behavior.

A.was acting B.is acting C.acted D.acts

Over the past decades , sea ice _____in the Arctic as a result of global warming.

A.had decreased B.decreased C.has been decreasing D.is decreasing

The way the guests____in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.

A.treated B.were treated C.would treat D.would be treated

My parents have promised to come to see me before I ___for Africa.

A.have left B.leave C.left D.will leave

—Why does the lake smell terrible ?
--because large quantities of water ____.

A.have polluted B.is being polluted C.has been polluted D.have been polluted

When I talked with my grandma on the phone ,she sounded weak , but by the time we ____up ,her voice had been full of life.

A.were hanging B.had hung C.hung D.would hang

John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _______with them to school.

A.took B.had taken C.were taking D.would take

She stared at the painting,wonder where she ____it.

A.saw B.has seen C.sees D.had seen

. If the weather had been better , we could have had a picnic .But it ___all day.

A.rained B.rains C.has rained D.is raining

The telephone ____ , but by the time I got indoors , it stopped .

A.had rung B.was ringing C.rings D.has rung

—Have you read a book called Waiting for Anya?
--Who ___it ?

A.writes B.has written C.wrote D.had written

. No decision____about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.

A.will be made B.is made C.is being made D.had been made

The wet weather will continue tomorrow , when a cold front ______to arrive.

A.is expected B.is expecting C.expects D.will be expected

. --_____you _____him around the museum yet ?
--Yes.We had a great time there .

A.Have; shown B.Do ;show C.Had ;shown D.Did ;show

They ____two free tickets to Canada , otherwise they had never been able to afford to go .

A.had got B.got C.have got D.get

.-- I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.
-- Impossible. She _____TV with me in my home then .

A.watched B.had watched C.would watch D.was watching

26.—Did Peter fix the computer himself ?
--He ____ ,because he doesn’t know much about computers.

A.has if fixed B.had fixed it C.had it fixed D.fixed it

Danny _____ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.

A.works B.is working C.has worked D.worked

-- Did you see a man in black pass by just now ?
--No , sir. I _____a newspaper .

A.read B.was reading C.would read D.am reading

. –Is there anything wrong , Bob ? You look sad .
--Oh, nothing much. In fact ,I _____of my friends back home .

A.have just thought B.was just thinking C.would just think D.will just be thingking

The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous.She ______before.

A.hasn’t flown B.didn’t fly C.hadn’t flown D.wasn’t flying

31.The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one third _______used regularly . Now we have 60 working all day long.

A.is B.are C.was D.were

.It is said that the early European playing-cards ______for entertainment and education.

A.were being designed B.have designed C.have been designed D.were designed

Years ago we didn’t know this , but recent science______that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill.

A.showed B.has shown C.will show D.is showing

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