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Indonesia’s coral reefs(珊瑚礁) are in trouble. Coral mining, Industrial pollution and poisonous agricultural runoff all play a role in their destruction, but the fishermen have been the worst offenders. They not only bomb fish but also poison them with cyanide, an equally destructive practice. The fishermen are also among the biggest potential victims(受害者). Two thirds of Indonesia’s 7, 000 coastal villages are close to coral reefs and thus depend for their livelihood on the harvest of reef fish. The disappearing reefs are already leading to a dramatic decline in the productivity of coastal fisheries and to increasing fights among fishermen.
Indonesia’s reefs are vast – they cover 51, 000 square kilometers, surround 17, 500 islands and stretch 3,500 kilometers – but they are not infinite. Many foreign experts and Indonesians fear that the region’s entire marine environment could be seriously damaged if the reefs keep dying at their present rate. “The overall picture is depressing,” says Ian Dutton, Indonesian director of an environmental group.
Depressing, but not hopeless. Despite the destruction, environmentalists have in recent years made significant progress in changing the hearts and minds of the fishermen. Working closely with local Indonesian authorities in North Sulawesi and less populated eastern Indonesia, where most of the country’s reefs are located, they have succeeded in preventing destructive fishing practices and coral mining from overwhelming the reefs.
Increasing numbers of fishermen are waking up to the threat and protecting the life-sustaining coral before it’s too late. Nuhung, a 56-year-old fisherman, says, “I always knew blast fishing was harmful. Then I suddenly realized that by bombing the reefs I was destroying not only my own but my children’s future.”
The fishermen are named “worst offenders” because          .

A.they defend their rights of mining the coral reefs too eagerly
B.they wake up too late to realize the terrible situation
C.they use the fishing ways, which destroy the coral reefs
D.they pretend to follow the government’s rules

In the text the author        .  

A.presents us some facts and people’s opinions as well
B.shows that he’s worried about the situation, but still feels a little hopeful
C.says he’s delighted and meanwhile, depressed
D.disagrees with what’s being done and gives suggestions

The underlined word “infinite” in the 2nd paragraph most probably means      .

A.incomplete B.short C.unfit D.limitless

Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text?

A.But for the fishermen’s protection, the reefs would disappear soon.
B.More and more fishermen have realized their mistakes.
C.Without the coral reefs, the fishermen would have nothing for their livelihood.
D.Some practical measures have been taken to stop the situation worsening.

This passage may be taken from______.

A.a magazine B.a novel C.a newspaper D.a storybook
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“Dolphin Intelligence” is probably a story about dolphins’ ______.

A.eating habits B.living places
C.learning activities D.communication methods

What is true about New York according to the website?

A.People are now afraid to visit.
B.Millions of tourists go there.
C.It has some new activities.
D.It offers many big apples.

A person going to the page “The Magic of Night Markets” would expect to find______.

A.a long article about night markets
B.an interview with night market sellers
C.many photographs of newly market foods and food shops
D.many pictures of night market foods and food shops

From which page can a reader get some useful advice on photography?

A.Video B.Visions of Earth
C.Your Shot D.Photo of the Day

What has been the most popular story on the website this week?

A.Top Danger for Lions: Hunting
B.Controlling the Mckong
C.A Day in New York
D.Amazing Amazon

Four years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10—month—old sister became alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelp…I had an idea! What would happen if I see fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasn’t the tiny flame(火箭)I’d expected, and I couldn’t blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dad’s boots(靴子)and stamped it out.
I thought I was safe until there was a HCGE hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded(关禁闭)and in trouble for months. Even though, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did.
How old was the writer when he wrote the passage?

A.11 years old. B.13 years old.
C.15 years old. D.17 years old.

The underlined words “stamp out” in the first paragraph mean ____.
A. 吹灭 B. 扑灭 C. 杀灭 D浇灭
Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.
①The boy set fire to some kitchen paper.
②The boy did some drawing.
③The boy was grounded.
④The boy stamped the fire out.
⑤His mother checked for a fire.

A.②④③①⑤ B.②①④⑤③
C.②①④③⑤ D.①③④②⑤

Who put out the fire at last?

A.The writer.
B.The writer and his sister.
C.The writer’s mother.
D.The writer’s father.

What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.It’s difficult to put out a fire.
B.The boy didn’t look after his sister.
C.The boy made a big trouble when he was 11.
D.Don’t leave children home alone while shopping.

Be honest. That’s all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. It’s good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool’s Day, which celebrate lies. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.
M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. He said in his book that almost all person lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical(典型的)life for a man is “I did not drink that much” and for a woman is “Nothing is wrong, I’m fine.” It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians(政客)are the biggest liars.
Every Honesty Day, M. Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.
M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to ______.

A.celebrate lies B.encourage honesty
C.ask questions D.hand out prizes

Which of the following is Honesty Day?

A.April 1st B.April 10th
C.April 20th D.April 30th

According to the passage, ______ are the most honest people.

A.nurses B.sales people
C.politicians D.all men

The underlined word “liars” probably means “______”.

A.获利者 B.说谎者
C.影响着 D.领导者

Do you sleep well? If your answer is no, the following might help you.

Set a certain bedtime and rising time
A certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body clocks. Set a bedtime which is good and natural for you. Don’t change your bedtime and rising time on weekends.
Avoid exciting activities just before sleeping
Exciting activities get your thoughts running. At the same time, if you make tomorrow’s plan or read an exciting story before turning off the light, it doesn’t give you enough time to relax before you try to sleep.
Keep the bedroom for sleeping only
It’s a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat, watch TV, read, talk on the phone, or discuss important matters with your family members. Break that habit to get better sleep.
Don’t go to bed too early
Your body usually lets you sleep only the number of hours it needs. You should decide how many hours you must sleep in order not to experience daytime sleepiness.
Take a warm shower before your bedtime
A twenty-minute warm shower at a temperature of about 45 –50 not only is a great relax at day’s end, but also raises your body temperature by several degrees. The coming drop in temperature of your body will naturally make you feel sleepy.

If you want to build up your body clocks, you should ______.

A.set a certain bedtime and rising time
B.go to bed neither too early nor too late
C.keep the bedroom for sleeping only
D.take a warm shower before sleeping

Why should you avoid exciting activities just before sleeping?

A.Because they will get your thoughts running
B.Because you have to make tomorrow’s paln
C.Because you should read an exciting story
D.Because you will have to turn off the light.

Your bedroom should be kept for ______ only.

A.talking B.eating
C.reading D.sleeping

According to the passage, ______ will make you feel sleepy.

A.taking a cold shower
B.your body temperature dropping
C.your daily experience
D.raising your body temperature

News Review
APEC Blue People in Beijing got the saying after the APEC meeting in Beijing. It refers to(指) the clear blue sky during the meeting. To get such a blue sky, many factories in Beijing and nearby cities stopped work, and the number of cars on the road was cut.
A Warning Ticket A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on the subway. Eating is not allowed on Nanjing subway. Up to now, 2,698 people have been punished(惩罚) because of their eating, smoking or selling goods on the subway.
A Teacher-free Exam Recently, students at Ningbo Huamao Foreign Language School in Zhejiang took their mid-term exam –a teacher-free exam. After handing out the exam papers, the teachers left the classroom, leaving the students to take the exam without being watched. They only came back to collect the papers at the end.
A Tomato Fight Do you want a tomato shower? Come to the “tomato fight” in Spain! Once every year, people in the town of Bunol throw tomatoes at each other. Don’t worry. It’s not a real fight. People do this only for fun.
APEC Blue refers to _____ in Beijing during the APEC meeting.

A.the factories B.the clear blue sky
C.the people D.the cars on the road

A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for _____ on the subway.

A.drinking B.smoking
C.eating food D.selling goods

In a teacher-free exam, students take their exam _____.
A. at the end of the term
C. outside the classroom
C. without giving answers
D. without being watched
In the town of Bunol, Spain, people throw tomatoes at each other _____.

A.to have fun B.to enjoy dinner
C.to take a shower D.to start a fight

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