For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never-ending flood of words. In 1 a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend 2 can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are 3 readers. Most of us develop poor reading 4 at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency 5 in the actual stuff of language itself ——words. Taken individually, words have 6 meaning until they are strung together into phrases, sentences and paragraphs. 7 , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing(退回) to 8 words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over 9 you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which 10 down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as 11 reads.
To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an 12 , which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined(预先确定的) speeD.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate 13 the reader finds comfortable, in order to “stretch” him. The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, 14 word-by-word reading, regression and subvocalization(默读)practically impossible. At first 15 is sacrificed for speeD.But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, 16 your comprehension will improve. Many people have found 17 reading skill drastically improved after some training. 18 Charlce Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute 19 the training, now it is an excellent 1,28 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can 20 a lot more reading material in a short period of time.
1. A.applying B.doing C.offering D.getting
2. A.quickly B.easily C.roughly D.decidedly
3. A.good B.curious C.poor D.urgent
4. A.training B.habits C.situations D.custom
5. A.lies B.combines C.touches D.involves
6. A.some B.a lot C.little D.dull
7. A.Fortunately B.In fact C.Logically D.Unfortunately
8. A.reuse B.reread C.rewrite D.recite
9. A.what B.which C.that D.if
10.A.scales B.cuts C.slows D.measures
11.A.some one B.one C.he D.reader
12.A.accelerator B.actor C.amplifier D.observer
13.A.then B.as C.beyond D.than
14.A.enabling B.leading C.making D.indicating
15.A.meaning B.comprehensionC.gist D.regression
16.A.but B.nor C.or D.for
17.A.our B.your C.their D.such a
18.A.Look at B.Take C.Make D.Consider
19.A.for B.in C.after D.before
20.A.master B.go over C.present D.get through
Last Sunday, I sat with Tony, my college classmate, in a well-known coffee shop in Buenos Aires, Argentina. As we our coffee, two men entered and sat on an empty table beside us. They the waiter and ordered three cups of , two on the table and one on the wall. We heard this order with great and observed that they were served with two cups of coffee they paid for three. As soon as they , the waiter pasted (粘贴) a piece of paper on the wall saying A Cup of Coffee.
It that the situation was normal at this place. However, it was something for Tony and me. Since we had nothing to do with the situation, we our coffee, paid the bill and left.
After a few days, we again had a to go to this coffee shop. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man entered. The way this man was dressed did not the standard nor the atmosphere of this coffee shop. Poverty (贫穷) was from the looks on his face. As he himself, he looked at the and said, “One cup of coffee from the wall.” the waiter served coffee to this man with , politeness and warmth.
After a few minutes, the man finished his coffee and left paying. We were amazed to watch all this when the waiter a piece of paper from the wall and it in the dust bin.
Now it was no for us because the situation was easy to understand. Although the man didn’t know about the one who was giving this cup of coffee to him, he would have a better understanding of the wall which had a great role between the and receiver.
A.enjoyed B.warmed C.cooked D.booked
A.thanked B.met C.called D.found
A.water B.coffee C.tea D.milk
A.pride B.courage C.hope D.interest
A.as B.but C.so D.for
A.moved B.came C.left D.entered
A.happened B.proved C.seemed D.sounded
A.special B.normal C.kind D.helpful
A.prepared B.ordered C.changed D.finished
A.chance B.way C.right D.choice
A.win B.match C.equal D.raise
A.clear B.quick C.exact D.strange
A.dressed B.knew C.introduced D.seated
A.menu B.wall C.table D.door
A.pity B.calm C.fear D.respect
A.over B.after C.without D.against
A.took off B.took up C.took over D.took in
A.hid B.lost C.threw D.picked
A.idea B.surprise C.delight D.decision
A.boss B.guest C.waiter D.giver
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Travis laughed as he tore at the wrapping (包装) paper on his birthday present. He was so ! Finally, he would have the coolest pair of name-brand basketball shoes.
All the guys on his team were wearing the name-brand shoes of a popular basketball , Chuck Hart. Hart was criticized for his poor sportsmanship and infamous he was a great player. In fact, Travis wasn’t thinking about Hart’s behavior; he had only expected to see Hart’s on the side of the box. He realized that something was as he tore away the last piece of paper. Not Hart’s. The new shoes were the name-brand of another player, Robert Ryann, who was for his amazing work in the community.
Travis’s hands ; his heart stopped. It wasn’t that the Ryann shoes weren’t nice, but what would his friends think?
They were the wrong shoes and Travis would be by the other players. When he looked up into his dad’s eyes, however, Travis knew he tell him. “Thanks, Dad. I was really hoping for shoes,” Travis said as he pulled the shoes out of the box.
Next morning his dad drove him to school. When they in front of his destination, Travis slowly opened the car door. Just then, his dad stopped him.
“Hey, Travis, wait a minute…” his dad said “Travis, I know those aren’t the shoes you had hoped for, but I saw the names of the two guys and made a(n) . The guy whose name is on those shoes,” he said, pointing down at Travis’s feet, “is someone I . Do you know how often Ryann has found himself in ? “
“ No,” Travis said.
“ Never. He’s never talked back to his coach or started a fight, and he’s a team player. You could have acted like a(n) when you didn’t get the shoes you wanted, Travis, you were polite and made the best of it. You have honor, like the guy whose name is on these shoes. I am hoping that someday, your will be on the coolest pair of shoes I’ll ever see.”
When Travis looked down at his feet, he saw the shoes . His dad had used his mind and heart to give the son a thoughtful .
A.surprised B.ashamed C.excited D.worried
A.team B.player C.coach D.game
A.skill B.performance C.behavior D.action
A.name B.photo C.sign D.model
A.strange B.wrong C.true D.funny
A.known B.encouraged C.adopted D.influenced
A.fell B.froze C.shook D.folded
A.questioned B.noticed C.teased D.attacked
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t
A.pulled up B.put up C.took up D.turned up
A.peacefully B.hesitantly C.delightedly D.naturally
A.choice B.effort C.comment D.mistake
A.believe B.miss C.admire D.remember
A.danger B.anger C.sorrow D.trouble
A.teammate B.adult C.kid D.student
A.so B.but C.and D.or
A.honor B.courage C.name D.belief
A.clearly B.carefully C.patiently D.differently
A.gift B.smile C.wish D.lesson
I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that's a thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to it.
The started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I took notice of them. But Katy shouted, laughing and to tell everyone about it. I had to get down on my knees and her to shut up so my grandma wouldn't and get hurt.
After that happened, I there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing.
Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King. ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, "They'll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well-to-do. " Jill burst out laughing, but I almost .
After a while, I started wishing I could Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make Grandma feel in our home.
Then last Wednesday, something happened that everything completely. My teacher told us to help find interesting old people and them about their for a big Oral History project. I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently.
"Volunteer your grandmother," she whispered. "She's and rich in experience."
That was the last thing I ever thought Angie would say about my grandma.
This is how I ended up on today interviewing my own grandmother before the whole school assembly (集合). All my friends and teachers were listening to her she was a great heroine. I was of my grandma and hoped she would know that I had been ashamed of her.
A.funny B.common C.terrible D.clear
A.admit B.receive C.refuse D.show
A.quarrel B.accident C.trouble D.adventure
A.already B.always C.simply D.hardly
A.enjoying B.pretending C.imagining D.continuing
A.warn B.demand C.advise D.beg
A.mind B.hear C.see D.fall
A.expected B.declared C.realized D.doubted
A.Because of B.Except for C.Such as D.Instead of
A.died B.cheered C.disappeared D.suffered
A.meet B.avoid C.arrange D.hide
A.independent B.inconvenient C.unwelcome D.unfamiliar
A.changed B.finished C.stopped D.prepared
A.interview B.report C.tell D.write
A.news B.lives C.advantages D.achievements
A.free B.popular C.interesting D.embarrassing
A.show B.stage C.duty D.time
A.and then B.even if C.so that D.as if
A.sure B.proud C.ashamed D.afraid
A.never B.even C.still D.once
Letting go of success
I want to make the most of every day. And, like most people, I've____ that the best way to do it is to let go of past failures. But that's not all. One can never fully ____ today while thinking too much about past successes, either. People never ____ while resting comfortably on their laurels (荣誉). The ___ is that sometimes our successes hold us back more than our failures!
I once ____ a story about the Oscar owner, actor Clark Gable. A friend ____ Gable one afternoon at the actor's home. She brought along her ____ son, who was playing happily with toy cars on the floor. He____ he was racing those cars around a great track, which in ____ was an imaginary circle around a golden statue (雕像). The small statue the boy played with was actually the Oscar Clark Gable ____ for his performance in the 1934 movie It Happened One Night.
When his mother told him the time had come to ____, the little boy asked the actor, “Can I have this?” ____ to the Oscar.
“Sure, ” he smiled. “It's yours.”
The horrified mother ____. “Put that back immediately!”
Giving the child the golden statue, Clark Gable said, “Having the Oscar around doesn't mean anything to me; ____it does.” The actor seemed to know that past success could be a ____ hammock (吊床) upon which he may be tempted to____, rather than a springboard setting him to begin a new start.
You may have learned to let go of past ____ and mistakes in order to free the present. But will you forget past successes and achievements in order to free the ____? Will your past be a springboard or a restful hammock?
“I like the ____ of the future better than the history of the past,” said Thomas Jefferson. I ____. After all, the future, not the past, is where the rest of your life will be lived.
A discovered B. inferred C. hoped D. worried
A.spend B.live C.understand D.enjoy
A.struggle B.work C.succeed D.learn
A.story B.fact C.idea D.news
A.wrote B.told C.knew D.heard
A.saw B.recognized C.met D.visited
A.careful B.small C.lonely D.clever
A.pretended B.believed C.insisted D.suggested
A.reality B.case C.turn D.need
A.cared B.asked C.won D.looked
A.act B.leave C.play D.wait
A.running B.getting C.pointing D.shouting
A.objected B.noticed C.suffered D.breathed
A.selling B.keeping C.earning D.sharing
A.special B.comfortable C.expensive D.necessary
A.rest B.cheat C.stop D.sit
A.difficulties B.events C.failures D.achievements
A.time B.future C.body D.brain
A.idea B.meaning C.dreams D.thoughts
A.obey B.permit C.wish D.agree
There was a little boy visiting his grandparents on their farm. And he was given a slingshot(S单弓) to play with out in the woods. He _ in the woods, he could never hit the .And getting a little discouraged, he headed back to dinner.
As he was walking back he saw Grandma's pet duck. Just out of impulse (冲动), he let fly, hit the duck square in the head, and killed it. He was shocked and felt very sorry.In a panic, he hid the duck in the wood pile, only to see his sister .Sally had seen it all, but she said nothing.
After lunch that day grandma said, “Sally, let’s wash the dishes.” But Sally said, “Grandma, Johnny told me he wanted to help in the today, didn't you, Johnny?" And then she whispered to him, “Remember, the duck?"
So Johnny the dishes. Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing, and said, " I’m sorry but I need Sally to help make ." But Sally and said, “Well, that's all right because Johnny told me he wanted to help," and she whispered ,“Remember, the duck?" So Sally went fishing and Johnny .
After several days of Johnny doing his various small tasks and Sally's, he .couldn't stand it any longer.He came to Grandma and that he killed the duck.She bent down, gave him a , and said, “Sweetheart, . You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the thing. But because I love you, I forgave you. But I was just wondering how you would let Sally make a slave you."
A.walked B.played C.practiced D.aimed
A.or B.and C.so D.but
A.bird B.target C.duck D.woods
A.dead B.square C.dying D.living
A.surveying B.noticing C.observing D.watching
A.toilet B.kitchen C.living-room D.fields
A.watched B.dropped C.did D.made
A.Grandma B.Grandpa C.Johnny D.Sally
A.cook B.lunch C.supper D.breakfast
A.laughed B.smiled C.cried D.wept
A.again B.only C.twice D.loudly
A.followed B.stayed C.remembered D.boated
A.all B.either C.neither D.both
A.secondly B.firstly C.finally D.thirdly
A.lied B.denied C.admitted D.spoke
A.beat B.pet C.surprise D.hug
A.I know B.you know C.he knows D.she knows
A.other B.whole C.funny D.dull
A./ B.much C.many D.long
A.of B.for C.from D.into