阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
The Orkney Islands are about 14 kilometres from the north coast of Scotland. They are mostly low-lying, except for Hoy which has the highest sea cliff(峭壁) in Britain. The 36 and the climate are good in Orkney, 37 there are a lot of farms.
To get to Orkney you have to fly or go by 38 . Ships bringing passengers come from Aberdeen every week. They also bring food, machines and so on. Most Orkney farmers 39 cows or sheep. Because of this, grass is the most 40 crop on the islands. One of the islands has sheep which 41 sea plants 42 grass---they are 43 , but very strong and healthy.
Many people in the Orkney Islands are fishermen. Some go a long way out to 44 to catch large fish, 45 others catch 46 like crabs(螃蟹) and lobsters(龙虾),near the shore. The islanders 47 the crab meat and then pack it and send it to the 48 . They do not cook the lobsters. They send them 49 to restaurants in many of the large 50 of Europe. Most of the islands have their own 51 but of course some of them are very small---with only one group of children from five to ten years old. In fact there are 52 young people at all on the quietest islands. Usually they go the main town of Kirkwall, 53 modern lives.
Some people come from other parts of Britain to find a 54 life on the islands. Everyone is very friendly and they all know each other. Things are changing slowly, but the old way of life 55 continues.
36.A.land B.hill C.mountain D.forest
37.A.yet B.but C.or D.and so
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38.A.train B.bus C.boat D.car
39.A.feed B.buy C.kill D.like
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41.A.drink B.eat C.produce D.plant
42.A.instead of B.instead C.for D.withWhen I was young, my father and I used to climb the mountains near my house. South Korea has more than plains, and for this reason, climbing has been a natural thing for me since I was a kid.
together, my father and I used to have through which I learned a lot from him. He always stressed, “You should have goals in life just like in climbing the mountains.” This has my life deeply.
Without such mountaineering , we couldn’t have had enough time to spend together because my father was very . I believe mountaineering is really . It gave me time to talk with my father and to develop my . I loved walking in the mountains, the routine of city life, the noise and the pollution, and being able to breathe fresh air.
One time we climbed one of the highest mountains in Korea. It was so
for me because I was only ten years old. the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the fresh air, the birds singing, and the beautiful dances of butterflies. As time passed, I got pains in both of my . I wanted to quit climbing. But my father said to me, “ is a season when everything comes to life again. The mountain and field where we are are decorated with flowers and trees. You can see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t you are halfway up. there at the top can you enjoy all the beautiful things, just like in .”
At that time, I was too to understand his words, but after that, I got new hope and confidence. , I found myself standing at the top of the mountain. And there, I could see the beautiful sky.
A.rivers B.lakes C.seas D.mountains
A.Walking B.Working C.Studying D.Playing
A.stories B.conversations C.lessons D.interests
A.rebuilt B.destroyed C.influenced D.improved
A.training B.opportunities C.period D.memories
A.angry B.free C.busy D.special
A.beneficial B.hopeful C.tiresome D.serious
A.power B.emotion C.courage D.patience
A.putting up with B.making up for C.getting away from D.living up to
A.abnormal B.challenging C.disappointing D.acceptable
A.During B.After C.Between D.Before
A.arms B.ears C.legs D.eyes
A.Winter B.Autumn C.Summer D.Spring
A.standing B.struggling C.watching D.finishing
A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes
A.what B.when C.that D.where
A.Just B.Still C.Only D.Though
A.work B.life C.news D.tradition
A.foolish B.happy C.proud D.young
A.Finally B.Luckily C.Actually D.Immediately
Of all the men who ever like fresh air, no one liked it more than James Wilson did. He slept with his window open even when snow was falling outside.
One winter, he went to Finland on business. When he his room in the hotel, he found that the windows were closed to the icy air out. He did his best to open one but failed. The bed was really , but Wilson couldn`t sleep. He wasn`t able to the closed windows. No fresh air! It was to think of.
At about one o`clock in the morning, he was awake. Worrying about the air in the room, he became very angry. Where was the ? He could see something that looked like over there. He threw a shoe at it through the darkness with all the force of his strong right arm. A terrible sound of breaking glass the room, but to Wilson`s sad heart, it seemed like the sound of music.
When daylight came through the window, he and lay with his eyes closed. There was to worry about. was it? Oh, the broken window! Yes, indeed. He would have to pay that. He opened his eyes to look. Suddenly he sat up in . The window was not broken at all. The was all in one piece, just as good as it had been the night before. fresh air was entering the room through the window!
He then turned his eyes to the and saw a broken picture on the wall. There was a shoe on the floor below it, and a lot of broken glasses around the shoe.
A.seldom B.sometime C.sometimes D.always
A.left B.cleaned C.entered D.examined
A.prevent B.keep C.stop D.send
A.cold B.comfortable C.bad D.terrible
A.remember B.forget C.remind D.think
A.unlucky B.worried C.difficult D.terrible
A.already B.nearly C.hardly D.still
A.waiter B.manager C.window D.light
A.paper B.glass C.picture D.man
A.destroyed B.covered C.filled D.entered
A.funny B.strange C.beautiful D.famous
A.got up B.woke up C.came into D.came down
A.nothing B.anyone C.something D.someone
A.What B.How C.Where D.Who
A.to B.with C.from D.for
A.silence B.surprise C.trouble D.pain
A.window B.picture C.glass D.shoe
A.Much B.No C.Still D.Yet
A.outside B.top C.side D.bottom
A.lying B.hanging C.falling D.standing
People say one man's trash(垃圾) is another man's treasure. That comes to me as I the house purchased in 1962 by my parents. My mother passed away in 1996. My father left the house my sister and me when he died a few months ago.
After Dad was , we looked around the house where we grew up and that Dad loved so much. At first we felt so all the stuff(东西) left. Like so many of their generation, my parents everything. And like many in my generation, we faced anxious about what to abandon and what to keep.
As we started throwing out old phone books and every medical bill from every my parents ever saw, I also many hidden treasures. Mom's pocketbook was in their bedroom closet, which had everything in it, her hairbrush with hair, as if she were still here. And Dad, who was a World War II veteran(退伍兵) and a world traveler, everything ----- from little spoons from all over the world to every letter he wrote to his parents while in the . The letters he wrote during the war his thoughts as a young man. Later, in the basement, I our old kitchen table, which brought back of my parents and sister and me having breakfast together.
I'm realizing all these things my parents' life journey. Each time I go to , I find something that reminded me of my childhood or teaches me something about my parents I knew. , from the shabby furniture to all the hidden treasures, means more to me than all the money in the world.
A.coincidence B.goal C.principle D.thought
A.looked for B.looked through C.looked into D.looked after
A.to B.for C.with D.by
A.retired B.ill C.gone D.injured
A.clean B.strange C.empty D.modern
A.pleased with B.familiar with C.astonished at D.disappointed at
A.saved B.enjoyed C.purchased D.designed
A.decisions B.bargains C.challenges D.responsibilities
A.person B.doctor C.neighbor D.child
A.bought B.discovered C.buried D.lost
A.just B.even C.only D.yet
A.liked B.bought C.kept D.lost
A.countryside B.school C.college D.army
A.receive B.direct C.sense D.describe
A.repaired B.cleaned C.spotted D.set
A.introductions B.memories C.descriptions D.communications
A.represented B.recognized C.instructed D.confirmed
A.the supermarket B.church C.my office D.the house
A.merely B.always C.really D.never
A.Everything B.Nothing C.Anything D.Something
Sometimes your weakness can become your biggest strength. ____ the story of a 10-year-old boy for example , who decided to study judo (柔道) with a judo teacher despite the fact that he had his left arm because of a car accident .
The boy was doing well, so he couldn’t understand , , after three months of , the teacher had taught him only one move.
“ Sir ,” the boy finally said , “ I be learning more moves?” “This is the only move you know , but this is the only move you’ll need to know ,” the teacher replied. Not quite understanding , believing in his teacher , the boy kept training.
Several months later , the teacher took the boy to his first tournament (锦标赛) . Surprising , the boy easily won his first three matches. Still by his success , the boy was now in the finals .
This , his opponent (对手) was bigger , stronger , and more experienced . For a while , the boy to be in the disadvantage . Concerned that the boy might , the judge called a time-out . He was about to stop the match the teacher interrupted . “ No,” the teacher , “ Let him continue .”
, his opponent made the biggest mistake : he dropped his guard . Instantly , the boy used his move to throw him down . The boy had the tournament .
On the way home , the boy gathered to ask the teacher what was really his mind. “ Sir , how did I win the tournament with only one move ?”
“ You won for two reasons,” the teacher answered . “ First , you’ve almost one of the most difficult throws in all judo. Second , the only defense (防御) for all that move is for your opponent to take hold of your left arm..” The boy’s biggest weakness---- the loss of his left arm, had become his biggest strength.
A.Take B.Give C.Show D.Make
A.injured B.lost C.replaced D.broken
A.how B.whether C.why D.when
A.training B.matches C.lectures D.running
A.Needn’t B.Shouldn’t C.Mustn’t D.Wouldn’t
A.still B.also C.even D.ever
A.so B.but C.or D.and
A.them B.him C.himself D.themselves
A.amazed B.excited C.worried D.pleased
A.way B.man C.match D.time
A.happened B.appeared C.pretended D.decided
A.become nervous B.feel tired C.get hurt D.go sick
A.while B.before C.when D.until
A.ordered B.insisted C.explained D.complained
A.Ever since B.By then C.In time D.Soon after
A.lost B.won C.passed D.joined
A.courage B.strength C.information D.chance
A.in B.on C.for D.with
A.seen B.forgotten C.mastered D.remembered
A.known B.interesting C.wrong D.clear
They call themselves “The Soul Knights(骑士)” and come from different universities in Guangdong Province.
During their summer vacation, the team, consisting of five male and two female students, more than 3,000 kilometers from Guangzhou to Beijing. It took them days to complete the journey.
The Soul Knights have a noble , which is to advocate civilized travel by taking photos of graffiti(涂鸦) by tourists.
“When we heard that a Chinese tourist wrote his name on an Egyptian temple, it made think a lot. We wanted to use photos to everyone how important it is to protect historic relics,” says Zhang Zhihao, 22, the team’s captain.
On their trip, the team had a clear of duty. Some provided medical care, some were fund, and others updated the team’s micro blog.
Cycling is a great way of enjoying the landscape, but it’s . On the way they passed through many cities heat waves with temperatures well above 40 degrees. They rode about 20 kilometers per hour. They got up at 6 am, departed at 7:30 and at noon to cool down. Sometimes they borrowed sheets of cardboards from restaurants and slept trees.
After cycling for one month, the team arrived in Beijing, their destination. it wasn’t the end of their journey yet. The team a small exhibition on the Great Wall of China, one of the country’s most visited attractions, to show everyone the they had taken of graffiti in various places.
To their , many visitors showed their support for the young team’s project by their names on the banner(横幅)they had prepared.
“We do this adventure, for sending a message to the public about protecting our country’s cultural heritage(遗产) is a very rewarding ,” said the team’s captain.
A.walked B.drove C.flew D.covered
A.fifty B.forty C.thirty D.twenty
A.cause B.excuse C.suggestion D.view
A.brushed B.printed C.sent D.left
A.him B.us C.them D.you
A.amuse B.inform C.urge D.remind
A.division B.sense C.goal D.faith
A.in need of B.in possession of C.in charge of D.in case of
A.shocking B.confusing C.amazing D.challenging
A.experiencing B.witnessing C.avoiding D.appreciating
A.bathed B.rested C.danced D.sweated
A.in B.between C.under D.beside
A.nearly B.finally C.naturally D.gradually
A.So B.And C.Since D.But
A.set up B.led to C.put on D.called off
A.marks B.pictures C.surprises D.effects
A.puzzlement B.shame C.delight D.disappointment
A.painting B.signing C.typing D.fixing
A.enjoy B.envy C.hate D.ignore
A.mind B.envy C.role D.feeling