The people below are all looking for a course on Chinese to study. Read the following information about the six courses. Decide which course would be the most suitable for the people mentioned in questions 61-65 and then mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. You can choose any letter more than once, and some of the letters may not be chosen.
______1. Mathew majors in media and hopes to understand Chinese broadcasting and TV News and communicate with the Chinese people.
______ 2. Sarah is a Learner of Chinese with a fairly good knowledge of basic Chinese grammar and a vocabulary of 2500, hoping to improve her Chinese ability in speaking, reading and writing.
______ 3. Lois majors in Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language and hopes to improve her ability in translation.
______ 4. Dennis once has taught himself Chinese and can speak a little Chinese but with poor pronunciation and grammar, hoping to meet the needs of everyday life and study, and understand each other in basic communication through training.
______ 5. Georgia specializes in the Chinese language and culture at the average. He plans to have a tour in China.
| A．Comprehensive language skill training 100 lessons in total focusing on pronunciation, grammar and discourse (语段). To enable the learner to master the basic knowledge of the Chinese language, to have the basic ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, so that they are able to communicate with others and to meet the needs of everyday life, study and socialty. This will lay a foundation for further study of Chinese. |
| B．Intermediate (中等) Chinese Comprehensive Course 40 lessons in all, focusing on the training of the comprehensive skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing of intermediate Chinese. To enable the students to recognize, understand and use the active and less active words, to improve their ability of expressing themselves in paragraphs and discourse, to master the new words, patterns, grammatical structures, paragraphs and discourse and means of connections so as to express the meaning of the texts correctly and fluently in paragraphs and discourse. |
| C．News Listening Based on frequently used words, typical sentences and information and concentrating on improving the ability of listening comprehension. To improve the ability of collecting information, to grasp the knowledge and skills they have learned and to understand the broadcasting and TV news of similar themes and relevant level of difficulty with the correctness of 80%. To build up the foundation for further study. |
| D．Elementary English-Chinese Translation |
25 classes in total, including various styles such as poems, popular science, political comments and news, about every aspect of everyday life. The texts vary from easy to difficult and combine theory with practice as well as translation and interpretation. About 185 hours are needed. To familiarize the learner with the equivalent (对应的) Chinese expressions of English. To enable them to know usage of Chinese and English words and sentences, cultural differences and the background knowledge.
E. Elementary Spoken Chinese in Business
24 units in all. Chinese words and expressions in business and trade are introduced in the form of vivid situational dialogues, notes and exercises. To enable the learner to master the words and expressions of elementary spoken business Chinese and to communicate with others in trade and business.
F. Chinese Human Geography
Introduction to geographic environment and cultural phenomena in various parts of China, such as natural features, historical backgrounds, religious sites, ancient battle fields, dramas and arts, traditional products, and special food, etc. Through the introduction to historical and cultural sites and scenery, the learner will have a general view about Chinese geography, history, culture and regional features.
Getting away for a short time always seems like a great idea — until you have to pack. But packing won’t be a problem if you keep in mind one simple rule. Whether you’ll be sleeping overnight at a friend’s house, or visiting a relative for a week, the rule is: pack light. Here are some tips to help you pack.
Stress is a normal part of life and usually comes from everyday occurrences.
____
◆Try physical activity
When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity.__ _
◆____
You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest. If you easily get angry and can't sleep well enough，or if you're not eating properly，it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations.If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping，you should consult a doctor.
◆Make time for yourself
Schedule time for both work and entertainment.Don't forget，play can be just as important to your overall well－being as work._ __Go windowshopping or work on a hobby.Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.
◆Make a list of things to do
Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there's so much to do，and not enough time”．Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result，you may not achieve anything._ __Set out to do the most important task first.
| A．If you feel stress is hard to control, seek professional help. |
| B．Competing with others, whether in accomplishments, appearance, or possessions, is an avoidable source of stress |
| C．Here are some ways you can deal with everyday sources of stress. |
| D．Instead，make a list of everything you have to do, and then do one thing at a time. |
E. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.
F. Running, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.
G. Take care of yourself
Question: I found a new job in the nearby town last week. But my six-year-old son doesn’t want to leave, because he has established a good friendship with our neighbor’s children. I am really puzzled about how to explain our moving plan to him. And there is only three weeks left. Will you please tell me some good advice?
Answer: Congratulations on your new position! It frequently causes them to feel unsafe. But dont worry. There are many things you can do to make the moving experience less frightening for your children.
● Involve them from the very beginning.
Tell your children as soon as you know you’re moving. Explain why you’re moving in terms they can understand. This will remove a lot of the fear and confusion they may be feeling. Be sure to answer their questions as fully as you can.
●
If you approach the coming move as an exciting adventure for the entire family, it will help to calm your children’s fears. If possible, show them the new house and let them spend some time exploring it. Help them imagine where their furniture and toys will go. Show them the yard and help them imagine all the fun they will have there. Talk about all the fun things the family will do there.
● Let them help.
If you give your children an active role in the move, they are much more likely to accept it and even grow excited about it. Let them pack some of their own things. If there are old toys you dont plan to take, let the kids help decide which of them should be taken or given away.
| A. What to do on moving day. B. Make the move an adventure. C. Dont tell them at the last minute. D. Moving can upset children of any age. E. This will help them feel a part of the move. F. My wife and I are considering moving there next month. G. If youre driving to your new home, make the trip exciting! |
I’ve been keeping an English blog for many years. These practical tips have helped me over the course of my blogging.
● Read quality books, blogs, journals, etc. which are written in English. Blogging is not always about writing.Reading also improves your English comprehension, grammar, spelling, vocabulary and writing.
● Practice helps, so continue writing. Trying to make a perfect post (帖子) free from grammar and spelling mistakes is good but you’re not making use of your time efficiently (有效地).
● Think about the main points you want to raise. I prepare an outline of my post and a list of the points I want to talk about. Doing this has helped me stay on track and focus on my main points. The outline and the list of points I want to write about serve as my guidelines when I’m writing.
● When writing, use simple words and sentences. Using simple sentences makes your job as a blogger easier. Always remember this: The aim of your writing is to get your message across and the only way to become an effective writer is successfully conveying your message to your readers.
● Write your posts ahead of time. To free yourself from the pressure of making a post on daily basis, which might affect your writing, consider making your posts ahead of time.
| A．Also, it makes your posts more understandable to your readers. |
| B．Welcome comments from your blog readers. |
| C．There are benefits of daily blogging but if it becomes tiring, forget about it. |
| D．Don’t be scared of making mistakes. |
E. Mistakes can be reduced with the help of your readers.
F. You need to read to be able to write fluently.
G. Prepare an outline of your post.
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将该题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先请看下面基本杂志的封面和简介：
阅读下面各位人士的情况简介，并为他们选择合适的杂志。 Because of her profession, Linda enjoys performing dances and operas and is completely devoted to her job. Besides, in her spare time, she wants to learn about the latest trends in the world of entertainment.
Mrs. Smith is a full-time housewife in her thirties who would like to do nothing but manage her family and housework well. What she wants to do most is to provide not only good food but also good health for her husband and children. Besides, she wants to learn methods to become beautiful.
Mrs. Brown is a teacher who has an eight-year-old son. He enjoys reading or watching cartoon films and reading related articles or picture books about children’s most favourite cartoon characters.
Mr. Jackson is an army officer. He wants to learn more about history and historical events so that he can learn some lessons from these events to help his people to prevent wars and killings from happening again.
Thomas is a students in Tsinghua University. He is interested in computer skills and is concerned about the latest fashion in the computer world. Only by keeping up with the latest development will he not fall behind in his field.
A mastermind alliance (策划小组) is built of two or more minds working actively together in perfect harmony toward a common definite objective. _ __ No one has ever gained success without applying the mastermind principle. All great minds have been reinforced (加强) through contact with others that allowed them to grow and expand.
There are four steps to make sure that you can have a successful mastermind alliance.
Step 1: Determine Your Purpose
The first step in putting together a mastermind alliance is to adopt a definite purpose for it to attain. ____ Writing our the plan for your alliance’s success will make you aware of every one of the links of the chain you must forge (铸造).
Step 2: Select the Members of Your Alliance
You must select someone who are appropriate and can fill your needs. Trial and error will be a part of the process, but there are two qualities to help you.
The first is the ability to do the job.__ __ Being clear about your alliance’s purpose will give you a basis for judging someone’s ability to work in harmony with it.
Step 3: Determine Your Rewards
____ Determine at the beginning what rewards you are offering in return for the work of others.Your best motivator, wealth, must be willingly fairly and generously divided among your team. The more generous you are, the more help you will get.
Step 4: ___
Establish a definite place and time for regular meetings to ensure that you are making progress and dealing with the issues you face.
| A．Make a Plan for Your Success |
| B．If you have already written out your own definite purpose and the means you will use to attain it, this step will be familiar for you. |
| C．Clearly determined rewards for participation in your mastermind alliance are an important factor in its harmony. |
| D．Set a Time and Place for Meeting |
E. Recognition is just as important as money to many people.
F. The other quality is the ability to work in a spirit of harmony with others.
G. The mastermind principle lets you use the full strength of the experienceand knowledge of other people just as if they were your own.