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Want to be a happy married couple? Consider having kids.
A new study found that having children boosts happiness.And the more, literally, the merrier.
But unmarried couples shouldn’t expect to find greater happiness through child-raising.The study, published in the Oct.14 online edition of the Journal of Happiness Studies, suggests that having children has little or no effect on boosting happiness among couples who aren’t hitched(和谐).
The findings contradict previous research that suggested that having more offspring doesn't lead to greater happiness and might even make people less satisfied with their lives.One theory behind the conclusion is that parents don’t receive many rewards in return for the hard work of raising children.
The new study, however, notes that parents say children are one of the most important things in their lives, if not the most important.
The study found that life satisfaction for married people -- women especially -- goes up the more kids they have.Single, separated and co-habiting people, by contrast, report negative experiences.
“One is tempted to advance that children make people rich under the ‘right conditions’ -- a time in life when people feel that they are ready, or at least willing, to enter parenthood,” Dr.Luis Angeles, of the University of Glasgow in Scotland, said in a news release from the journal’s publisher.“This time can come at very different moments for different individuals, but a likely signal of its approach may well be the act of marriage.”
he underlined word “offspring” in the fourth paragraph can be replaced by _____.

A.generation B.children C.mothers D.marriage

The best title of this passage should be _______.

A.Children Are the Source of Happiness
B.Are You Happy Married Couple?
C.Married with Children Paves Way to Happiness
D.The Right Conditions of Having Children

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A.The more children women have, the happier they are.
B.The more children the married women have, the more unsatisfied they become.
C.Raising kids can give any person happiness.
D.Without marriage, one woman had better not raise kids.

In the passage, the underlined part ‘right conditions’ refers to _______.

A.a time when the couple are ready and willing to become parents
B.the situation where the family is rich enough to raise a child
C.the situation where the couple are very happy
D.a time when the couple thinks raising children can boost happiness
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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Galaxy saw a man and a woman who communicated with the sign language at the train station when she was on the way home one evening. She noticed that the woman asked the man for the direction. He told her that he did not know. Galaxy decided to help them. She had learned the sign language when she served as a volunteer in the deaf and mute (聋哑) school. Then she showed the woman the direction and left her email address to them in case they needed her help later.
She received an email from that man the next day. Kazrim was his name. Galaxy replied his mail sincerely. They both started chatting online soon after and began seeing each other. Although they only communicated with the sign language, it never bothered her.
Galaxy was fond of him gradually. Obviously, Kazrim was the same too. He presented Galaxy with a bunch of sunflowers and asked her sincerely. “Are you willing to be my girlfriend?”
Galaxy was pleasantly surprised. She requested him to give her some time to persuade her parents.
As she had expected, her parents were very angry after they had learned of their love story.
Galaxy explained, “Kazrim is an excellent and a very optimistic person. He has a very positive attitude towards life and work. He cares for others always. He is 100% better than the normal. Moreover, the mute is still a human. He should possess a perfect and wonderful love.”
Her parents asked to see him, then. The very worried Galaxy took Kazrim home a few days later. When they were on the train, Kazrim told her, “I’m going to tell your parents that I’ll be looking after you well with all my life!” Galaxy was deeply moved.
As soon as they had entered the house, Galaxy introduced him to her parents. She said, “This is Kazrim.” Just right after her speech, an unbelievable thing happened. Kazrim threw the gift away and held her in his arms tightly.
He said, “YOU CAN TALK?” It was the same question that Galaxy wanted to ask, too.
The four people were shocked all of a sudden. As a matter of fact, Kazrim always believed that Galaxy was a mute and he still fell in love with her deeply.
How did Galaxy and Kazrim get to know each other?

A.They met each other by chance.
B.They were introduced to each other.
C.They once studied at the same university.
D.They both served in a deaf and mute school.

How did Galaxy probably communicate with Kazrim before she took him home?

A.Writing words on paper.
B.Using the sign language.
C.Judging from his expression.
D.Speaking her native language.

What did Galaxy expect her parents to do?

A.To have a talk with Kazrim.
B.To prepare for her marriage.
C.To treat Kazrim as a normal man.
D.To accept Kazrim as her boyfriend.

What can we learn about the two young people from the passage?

A.They fell in love at the first sight.
B.They cheated each other to win love.
C.They mistook each other for being mutes.
D.They ignored the anger of Galaxy’s parents.

Nearly a thousand people laugh heartily together for half an hour every morning in a park in Shenzhen. Guangzhou Daily took a closer look at those happy people.
They are members of a group named Laughing Club, and when they get together, all they do is laugh.
Zhang Lixin, the founder of the club and regarded as the ‘laugh leader’, told the paper that laughing does him a lot of good. He started after he read some advice in a book and tried giggling after quarrelling with his wife to relax.
After laughing for a few days, Zhang found himself more outgoing and relaxed. Soon his wife joined him, bringing the family more laughter and less bickering.
When he got to know a kind of “laughing yoga” is good for the health, Zhang went to Bombay to learn from the locals and developed what he learned into more than 30 ways of laughing.
The “lion bellow (吼)”is to shout with the fingers outstretched near the ears. There is the “open mouth laugh”, the “bow-pulling laugh”, the “welcoming laugh” and even the “quarrelling laugh”, with different arm movements of laugh style.
The “laugh movement” swept over Shenzhen in a few of months, attracting tens of thousands of people to join, and has been followed in nearby cities such as Guangzhou.
Every morning at the lake front and at 8 pm on every Monday, Wednesday, Friday at the mountain peak square in Lianhua Mountain Park, club members gather to laugh and shout loudly.
From the first paragraph we know that _________________________.

A.Guangzhou Daily is the source of the information
B.those happy people come from Guangzhou Daily
C.there is a Guangzhou Daily office near Laughing Club
D.Guangzhou Daily supported the laugh movement

The people in Laughing Club laugh because they _____________________.

A.live a happy life B.always feel happy
C.just can’t help it D.want to relax themselves

Which of the underlined words has a meaning similar to “laughing”?

A.Giggling. B.Quarrelling. C.Outgoing. D.Bickering.

According to the passage, when cannot you see club members practicing laughing in Lianhua Mountain Park?

A.At 8 pm on Sunday. B.At 8 pm on Monday.
C.At 8 pm on Friday. D.At 8 pm on Wednesday.

What’s the idea expressed by the last two paragraphs?

A.The members of Laughing Club are increasing.
B.The laugh movement is becoming popular.
C.The laughing is done only in parks.
D.Laughing Club is practicing laughing hard.

The British usually expect one or two snowfalls each year but the amount of snow rarely affects everyday life. However, this week Britain has had the worst snow it has seen in around 18 years. Some places had more than 30cm in a day.
The bad weather caused a lot of trouble. More than 3000 schools had to close as teachers and pupils were unable to get to school. School children weren’t too unhappy about it, though, as they headed out to play in the snow: building snowmen; having snowball fights; and some even snowboarding and skiing.
In London, bus services were withdrawn for a day and tubes and trains were cancelled. Major motorways in the country had to close. Many people were unable to get to work and it is thought the cost of this lost labor is around£1 billion to businesses and the economy.
Anyone wanting to leave the country had problems too. Runways were closed at all the UK’s major airports because of the snow. Hundreds of flights were cancelled leaving many passengers stranded at airports.
So why is the UK so ill-prepared for snow? The mayor of London, Boris Johnson, explained that there aren’t enough snow-ploughs and other equipment and it doesn’t make sense to buy such equipment when it snows so infrequently.
The south-east of England was the hardest hit at the beginning of the week but the snow is now moving northwards where the chaos continues. More ice and snow is forecast throughout the week and the advice from travel and weather organizations is to stay indoors unless you really need to venture out!
The bad weather caused the following troubles except

A.school children headed out, playing in the snow
B.more than 3000 schools had been closed
C.bus services were withdrawn in London
D.hundreds of flights were cancelled

The underlined word “stranded” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _____________.

A.hungry B.sleepy C.trapped D.excited

We can infer from the passage that ____________________.

A.few people will travel around in the future days
B.heavy snow will hit Britain more frequently in the future
C.only school children benefit from the heavy snow
D.employees are glad to be free because of the snow

From what Boris Johnson said we can learn that _________________________.

A.the UK will always be ill-prepared for heavy snow
B.the snow now moving northwards will cause no trouble
C.London can’t afford to buy snow-ploughs and other equipments
D.London doesn’t have enough snow-ploughs and other equipments

Which of the following statements can be the best title of the passage?

A.Hardest snow hit south-east of England.
B.Heavy snow caused chaos in Britain.
C.Unexpected snowfall, pleasant time for children.
D.Great loss to businesses and the economy in Britain.

In the animal kingdom, weakness can bring about aggression in other animal. This sometimes happens with humans also. But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people. I see it every day when people hold doors for me, pour cream into my coffee, or help me to put on my coat. And I have discovered that it makes them happy.
From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people, bur sometimes I feel sad because those who appear independent miss the kindness I see daily. They don’t get to see this soft side of others often. We try every way possible to avoid showing our weakness, which includes a lot of pretending. But only when we stop pretending we’re brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that’s in them.
Last month, when I was driving home on a busy highway, I began to feel unwell and drove more slowly than usual. People behind me began to get impatient and angry, with some speeding up alongside me, horning (按喇叭) or even shouting at me. At the moment I decided to do something I had never done in twenty four years of driving. I put on the car flashlights and drove on at a really low speed.
No more angry shouts and no more horns!
When I put on my flashlights, I was saying to other drivers, “I have a problem here. I am weak and doing the best I can.” And everyone understood. Several times, I saw drivers who wanted to pass. They couldn’t get around me because of the stream of passing traffic. But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited, knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak.
Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don’t feel that way. But those are few and far between. More often, it would be better if we don’t pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared.
The author has discovered that people will feel happy when ______.

A.they offer their help
B.they receive others’ help
C.they feel others’ kindness
D.they show their weakness

The author feels sad sometimes because ______.

A.he has a soft heart
B.he relies much on others
C.some people pretend to be kind
D.some people fail to see the kindness in others

What did the other drivers do when they saw the flashlights?

A.They speed up to pass.
B.They waited with patience.
C.They tried their best to help.
D.They put on their flashlights too.

In this passage, the author advises us to ______.

A.handle problems by ourselves
B.accept help from others
C.admit our weakness
D.show our bravery

Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A.A Wheelchair Experience.
B.Weakness and Kindness.
C.Weakness and Strength
D.A Driving Experience

Michael was a farmer in Texas. His parents moved to the USA from Ireland in the 1940’s, and they became very rich. Michael decided to go back to Ireland to meet his old grandfather, who was still living on the same farm.
Michael booked his ticket,flew to Shannon airport,hired a car and drove to the small village where his parents had been born. He asked for directions to the Ohagan farm, and in the end he drove up a bumpy path. He was shocked by what he saw: a small field, and in the middle of it was an old house, which looked as if it was falling down. Animals were wandering in and out of the front door, and on the porch an old man was smoking a pipe.
“Are you Mr Ohagan?” asked Michael.
“Yes,”replied the old man.
“I'm your grandson,Michael,” said Michael.
“A—ha,” replied the old man.
“Is this your farm?” asked Michael.“Yes,all the way to the wall over there,” said the old man.
Michael was astonished. “Grandfather,” he said,“I have a farm in Texas.I can get into my car and drive all day and I still haven’t reached the end of the farm.”
“Yes,” said his grandfather. “I used to have a car like that.”
Michael’s parents _______.

A.still lived in Ireland alone
B.owned a small farm in Texas
C.returned to their birthplace
D.were Irish immigrants(移民)in America

Which of the following shocked Michael?

A.The farm was small
B.The old house looked like his own.
C.Living conditions were poor in the fields.
D.Animals were free in the fields.

The old man _______.

A.owned a small farm,which extended only to the wall not far away
B.had so large a farm that he couldn’t cover it in a day
C.hadn’t his modern car any longer
D.used to have as good a car as his grandson’s

Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Michael owned a large farm in Ireland.
B.Michael’s car was in such poor condition that it couldn’t reach the end of the farm within a day.
C.Michael’s farm was too large for a car to reach its end in a day.
D.Michael didn’t know what to say to his grandfather

From “I used to have a car like that”, we can see that________.

A.the old man really had a car like that
B.the old mall knew his son’s farm in the US was quite large
C.the old mall misunderstood what Michael said
D.the old man wanted to buy a car like that

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