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I entered high school having read hundreds of books.But I was not a good reader.Merely bookish,I lacked a point of view when I read.Rather,I read in order to get a point of view.I searched books for good expressions and sayings,pieces of information,ideas,themes-anything to enrich my thought and make me feel educated.When one of my teachers suggested to his sleepy tenth-grade English class that a person could not have a "complicated(复杂的) idea" until he had read at least two thousand books,I heard the words without recognizing either its irony(嘲讽) or its very complicated truth.I merely determined to make a list of all the books I had ever read.Strict with myself,I included only once a title I might have read several times.(How,after all,could one read a book more than once?)And I included only those books over a hundred pages in length.(Could anything shorter be a book?)
There was yet another high school list I made.One day I came across a newspaper article about an English professor at a nearby state college.The article had a list of the "hundred most important books of Western Civilization.""More than anything else in my life,"the professor told the reporter with finality,"these books have made me all that I am."That was the kind of words I couldn't ignore(忽视).I kept the list for the several months it took me to read all of the titles.Most books,of course,I hardly understood.While reading Plato's The Republic,for example,I needed to keep looking at the introduction of the book to remind myself what the text was about.However,with the special patience and superstition(迷信) of a schoolboy,I looked at every word of the text.And by me time I reached the last word,pleased,I persuaded myself that I had read The Republic,and seriously crossed Plato off my list.

1.

On heating the teacher's suggestion of reading,the writer thought.

A. one must read as many books as possible
B. a student should not have a complicated idea
C. it was impossible for one to read two thousand books
D. students ought to make a list of the books they had read
2.

While at high school,the writer.

A. had plans for reading
B. learned to educate himself
C. only read books over 100 pages
D. read only one book several times
3.

The underlined phrase "with finality" probably means.

A. firmly B. clearly
C. proudly D. pleasantly
4.

The writer's purpose in mentioning The Republic is to.

A. explain why it was included in the list
B. describe why he seriously crossed it off the list
C. show that he read the books blindly though they were hard to understand
D. prove that he understood most of it because he had looked at every word
5.

The writer provides two book lists to.

A. show how he developed his point of view
B. tell his reading experience at high school
C. introduce the two persons' reading methods
D. explain that he read many books at high school
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 容易
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For better eyesight, doctors advise limiting the hours of screen time and encourage having enough eye resting time.
However, another study shows that sitting in front of computer or TV screens for long hours is not the only reason for myopia(近视). An Australian research team studied young children in Sydney and Singapore to find the reasons for myopia.
The research team found that the prevalence(流行)of myopia among children in Sydney was lower than children in Singapore, even though they spent more time in front of computer and TV screens. The major finding is that children in Sydney spend longer hours on outdoor activities than those in Singapore.
Indoor and outdoor sports activities both make the eyes focus on more distant objects, which prevents the eyes from changing shape. But outdoor activities may better help avoid myopia than indoor sports activities.
Jane Gwiazda, who does research in sight problems, says: “Natural light is good for eye growth. And extra vitamin D from the sun might contribute to eye growth.”
Many doctors suggest that every child get its first eye test done when he/she is about two and half years old, and even if his/her sight seems perfect.
It is necessary for myopic children to wear glasses to prevent headaches, trouble reading or injuries. It is also important that schools invite doctors to test their students’ eyes.
If that is not possible, school teachers should at least encourage parents and children to have regular eye examinations and wear glasses. And parents should remember not only to limit the total screen time for their children, but also to encourage them to spend time outdoors.
What’s the aim of the study by the Australian research team ?

A.To find the reasons for myopia.
B.To find the ways to treat myopia.
C.To prove the bad effects of myopia.
D.To prove the prevalence of myopia.

Why are there fewer children with myopia in Sydney than in Singapore ?

A.Because Sydney children watch less TV.
B.Because Sydney children have more eye resting time.
C.Because Sydney children use computers less.
D.Because Sydney children do more outdoor sports.

What conclusion can we draw from the passage ?

A.Sydney children don’t study hard.
B.Singapore children do few exercises.
C.Outdoor activities do more good to eyes.
D.Room light does harm to children’s eyes.

Which of the following statements is TRUE ?

A.Children should have eye tests as soon as they reach school age.
B.Doing outdoor activities with no glasses is good for myopia children.
C.Focusing on distant objects can help the eyes keep their original shape.
D.Children should limit their time in the sun in order to protect their eyes.

For the most part, you are probably only exposed to the music that is played on your favorite radio stations and TV shows, music Web sites, or the music that your friends and family members enjoy. While you probably know a lot about your favorite type of music, it can be a rewarding experience to enlarge your horizons(眼界), discovering artists and types of music that you’re not familiar with. Who knows, you might discover you like certain types of music you never even considered.
Have you ever wondered about the history and influences of your favorite types of music ? For example, did you know that rock ‘n’ roll originated(起源)from the blues, and that the blues began as a form of musical expression for African Americans during slavery(奴隶制度)?Did you know that most hip-hop is heavily influenced by early rhythm blues and jazz ?
There are many fun ways to learn about different musical styles and their historical roots. For example, if you like hip-hop, listen to some of your favorite CDs and take note of the samples the performers used to create the songs. There is a possibility that the artist used parts of older songs to create the music. You can go to the library or online to learn more about the artists and listen to more of their music by checking out CDs from the library or downloading songs online for a small fee.
You can learn so much about culture and history just by paying attention to different types of music and what is being expressed in the songs. There are so many different styles of music to learn about, and you owe(欠)it to yourself to make an effort to listen to and learn about them.
The main topic of this passage is _____.

A.creating music B.performing music
C.enjoying your favorite music D.learning about music

What music did African Americans use to express their feelings of being slaves ?

A.Rock ‘n’ roll. B.The blues.
C.Hip-hop. D.Jazz.

How can you learn about culture and history through music ?

A.By writing down the names of the music.
B.By creating music from older songs yourself.
C.By caring about what is being expressed in music.
D.By keeping a record of fees after downloading songs online.

By saying the underlined sentence in the last paragraph, the author probably means that _____.

A.you should try harder to learn about music
B.you should return something to music
C.you should borrow music CDs from others
D.you should buy music CDs yourself

Good manners play an important part in maintaining(保持)peace in society. A man with good manners doesn’t hurt others’ feelings, and therefore he’s on good terms with everyone. In this way he helps to keep the peace in society.
But a man with bad manners has no respect for others. He uses words carelessly and behaves rudely towards others and causes a lot of unpleasantness. In the end, he himself will suffer the most. Everyone avoids him and he is forced to live alone.
To live well in society, money alone is not enough. Even the richest man cannot afford to have bad manners. He may have enough money to buy all things he wants; but if his manners are bad, he will have no friends, and no one can live happily without friends.
We should have good manners, for it’s human nature to try to get friendship; and friendship has to be earned (获得)through our own attitude towards others. If we are kind to others, they will be kind to us, and kindness is the most basic quality of good manners. Bad manners drive away friends as well as our own family members.
On the other hand, a man with good manners has many friends. He commands the respect of all those who come into contact(联系)with him. He doesn’t talk ill about others. Even when he’s provoked, he tries his best not to upset others. He also feels sorry about the weak and the disabled.
There are, however, many people who behave so well outside their homes that they are respected by everyone outside. But in their own homes they are worse than the devil(魔鬼). Such people cannot be said to have good manners. Their behavior will soon be discovered by others.
If one’s manners are good, one behaves well everywhere, even when one is away from the critical(爱挑剔的)eyes of others. Only such a person can live well in society.
People with good manners bring society _____.

A.peace B.enjoyment C.respect D.friendship

What does the author mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 4 ?

A.People are born friendly.
B.Bad manners make people lose friends.
C.Money is not the most important.
D.Kind people will be treated kindly.

The underlined word “provoked” in the passage may mean _____.

A.tired B.sad ` C.made angry D.left alone

What’s the main idea of the passage ?

A.Kindness is important.
B.Friendship is important.
C.Good manners are important.
D.People with bad manners can’t live well.

Thank you for your interest in helping animals! Volunteering is a wonderful way to learn, have fun and give back to your community(社区). There are many ways to care for the animals at PAWS.
Youth Work Party
If you are ten years or older, you can join the Youth Work Party Team with a parent to work on different projects around PAWS in Lynnwood, WA. For example, you can build boxes for frightened, injured wildlife to hide in. Ask your parent to sign up to join a work party. If you are eighteen years or older, you can join the Youth Work Party Team independently.
PAWSwalk
PAWSwalk is our biggest fundraising(筹款)event of the year, held at the end of the summer to raise money to care for the animals. You can collect money with the help of your family, friends and school, and then walk in the event.
Cookie Sale
Selling homemade dog cookies is a wonderful way to help the animals. PAWS can provide brochures(小册子)to give out when you sell the cookies prepared by you and your parents, so people can learn about PAWS at the same time. You can find homemade dog cookie cooking instructions on the Internet or by checking out cookbooks for dogs at the library.
Movie Night
Invite friends, family, neighbors and classmates to watch your favorite animal movie, like Babe or Charlotte’s Web. Ask them to bring an “entrance fee” of donations or supplies for the animals.
Thanks again for your interest in PAWS and helping animals. Share your ideas with your parents and invite a few friends to join you in helping make a difference for animals. If you have any questions, call 425-787-2500-261.
Who may work in the Youth Work Party Team by himself/herself ?

A.A ten-year-old student. B.A thirteen-year-old student.
C.A sixteen-year-old student. D.A nineteen-year-old student.

If a child wants to take part in Cookie Sale, he/she needs to _____.

A.sell cookbooks for dogs B.cook and sell dog cookies
C.sell cookies made by PAWS D.offer brochures about cookies

Which of the following takes place in the summer ?

A.Youth Work Party. B.PAWSwalk
C.Cookie Sale D.Movie Night.

It can be inferred that PAWS might be _____.

A.a skill training program for youths
B.a series of cookbooks for dogs
C.an animal protection organization
D.a community center for children

Two years ago my grandmother was going to turn 75. My family discussed what was the best way to celebrate. Should we throw her a party ? Should we take her on a trip ? We remembered that she had touched so many people’s lives, and there were so many people for her to consider. Then someone got the idea that we should include everyone in the celebration by turning it into a tribute(献礼)to my grandmother.
We secretly sent out letters to the people in Grandmother’s address book and asked them to send a letter with a memory that they had shared with her. People sent us letters with poems, stories and pictures. The deep feeling that was shared through the response(回应)surprised us. We compiled(编辑)these letters into a memory book and amazed her with it on the morning of her birthday.
The unusual thing about my grandmother’s friends was not the number that she had, but the connection they shared. In many ways this book of friendship was the greatest achievement of my grandmother’s life.
I believe that developing true friendships is one of the most important things that anyone can do in one’s lifetime. It is not a matter of the number of friends one has, but the quality of the bonds. If one has had at least one true friendship before dying, then one can say one has lived a successful life. I have made many friends and I believe I have begun to develop the same types of friendships my grandmother kept up over her lifetime. I only hope that I will be as successful as she has been.
How did the author’s family celebrate Grandmother’s birthday ?

A.They took her on a trip across the country.
B.They gave her a memory book of friendship.
C.They invited all her friends to her birthday party.
D.They asked all her friends to send her cards.

When receiving her birthday gift, the author’s grandmother probably felt _____.

A.disappointed and lonely B.sorry and sad
C.surprised and pleased D.nervous and excited

According to the passage, the author probably agrees that _____.

A.the more friends you have, the better
B.friends are more important than family
C.understanding leads to greater success
D.true friendship is very important to us

Which of the following words can best describe the author’s grandmother ?

A.Kind. B.Great. C.Polite D.Pleasant

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