A recent study shows that gossip(流言蜚语)is more powerful than truth.It suggests people believe what they hear through the grapevine(小道消息)__36__they have evidence to the contrary.
Researchers, __37__students using a computer game, also found gossip played an important role when people __38__ decisions."We show that gossip has a strong __39__, even when people have __40__ to the original information as well as gossip about the same information.Thus, it is __41__ that gossip has a strong controlling potential," said Ralf Sommerfeld, who led the study.
In the study, the researchers __42__ the students money and allowed them to give it to others in a series of rounds.The students also wrote __43__ about how others played the game that everyone could review.Students tended to give __44__ money to people described as “scrooges (吝啬鬼)” and more to those described as “__45__ players”.“People only believed the gossip, not the past decisions," Sommerfeld said in a telephone interview.
The researchers then took the game a step_46_and showed the students the actual decisions people had made.But they also supplied false gossip that contradicted that __47_.In these cases, the students_48_ their decisions to award money on the gossip, __49__ the hard evidence.
“If you know what the people did, you should care, but they still __50__ what others said,” Sommerfeld said.Researchers have __51__ used similar games to study how people cooperate and the __52__ of gossip in groups.Scientists define gossip __53__ social information spread about a person who is not __54__.In evolutionary terms, gossip can be an important tool for people to __55__ information about others' reputations or find the way through social networks at work and in their everyday lives.
36.A.in case B.for fear that C.as if D.even if
37.A.testing B.checking C.examining D.experimenting
38.A.draw B.make C.reach D.conclude
39.A.impression B.difference C.influence D.function
40.A.access B.entrance C.charge D.communication
41.A.curious B.serious C.obvious D.worth
42.A.impressed B.asked C.showed D.gave
43.A.articles B.notes C.dairies D.letters
44.A.less B.more C.fewer D.much
45.A.general B.mean C.generous D.outgoing
46.A.away B.forward C.ahead D.further
47.A.existence B.evidence C.confidence D.dependence
48.A.based B.put C.focused D.passed
49.A.more than B.less than C.rather than D.other than
50.A.referred to B.listened to C.turned to D.stuck to
51.A.soon B.presently C.far D.long
52.A.strength B.energy C.effect D.force
53.A.as B.for C.to D.by
54.A.absent B.present C.gone D.missing
55.A.achieve B.earn C.acquire D.win
I got a guitar for my birthday, and since then I have been struggling. It’s kind of sad. To be honest, it is how many problems are caused by such little things in the life of a teenager .It has awakened another side of myself me. And it couldn’t have happened at a worse time.
I’m a senior, I’m going to soon and I know what college I’m going to. And now I have to deal with this little voice in my head constantly me that I’m going to be a rock star, not a scientist.
A few weeks ago I was given the simple task of writing a short story. I sat down to a beautiful work of fiction that would my teacher and classmates. To be honest, this is an area I generally feel very in. I really enjoy it and such writing tasks used to take the amount of time.
So I was to write my story, and across the room lay my beautiful birthday present. “Once upon a time,” I wrote. Then I stopped, in my chair, and stared for a moment at the . Its dark red paint was and I could see my reflection in its perfect surface. And then my reflection started dancing and singing. I wasn’t , but it sure was. I’d follow its . So I seized my guitar and plucked (拨动) a string. I sat rocking with my guitar until late the night. I was sure I was preparing for the much more efficiently now that I wasn’t spending time writing stories.
Needless to say, no story was written, and many arose in my mind. Since then, I have constantly asked, “Am I for not wanting to do my work anymore?” More importantly, , I’ve learned I really am going to be a rock star.
A.interesting B.exciting C.disappointing D.surprising
A.within B.with C.before D.beyond
A.work B.write C.graduate D.retire
A.teaching B.advising C.reminding D.fooling
A.actually B.seemingly C.obviously D.partly
A.plan B.create C.carry D.continue
A.frustrate B.amuse C.astonish D.admire
A.happy B.rich C.fortunate D.strong
A.least B. most C. largest D.best
A.trying B.helping C.refusing D.learning
A.seated B.edited C.turned D.digested
A.paper B.instrument C.floor D.desk
A.running B.shining C.deepening D.fading
A.playing B.dreaming C.moving D.repeating
A.lead B.music C.speed D.rule
A.of B.at C.for D.into
A.university B.life C.future D.exam
A.doubts B.fears C.discussions D.problems
A.curious B.clever C.normal D.alone
A.therefore B.though C.otherwise D.even
Having been out of work for two years because of poor health,I decided to look for a part time job.
I and interviewed again and again with no progress.I was getting pretty .
It was freezing cold last Tuesday evening.I was waiting at a(n) when I saw a young woman wearing just a T-shirt and no .I asked if she needed any .She told me she had lost everything in a big fire and had been for two days.
I dug in my and took out$5.00 so she could get something to eat.I then took off my and shoes and gave them to her.She looked at me and said,“Aren’t you,going to be cold?” I told her,it would be worth it if they could keep her a little bit .She was moved to tears and thanked me with a .
Then as I got on the bus the miracle(奇迹)of kindness happened.When I was to the fare,the bus driver said with a smile,“Madam,I saw what you just did and your is on me.”
I my thanks and was about to sit down when a lady dressed in a business suit said to me,“You just did the most thing I have ever seen.What can I do for you?”I jokingly said a job would be nice.She asked for my name and said she might be able to something out.
The next day she me,saying she had a part-time position in her company and wanted me to come in and meet with the manager that day.I had started my act of kindness just to make myself feel good,but I never expected to get so much !
A.dressed B.begged C.applied D.explained
A.surprised B.discouraged C.refreshed D.frightened
A.bus stop B.subway station C.local park D.office building
A.socks B.shoes C.gloves D.glasses
A.advice B.work C.information D.help
A.walking B.moving C.surviving D.starving
A.purse B.room C.book D.hand
A.glasses B.coat C.watch D.hat
A.happier B.smarter C.warmer D.healthier
A.smile B.hug C.jump D.gift
A.spreading B.praising C.enjoying D.accepting
A.change B.check C.borrow D.pay
A.bill B.debt C.rent D.fare
A.delivered B.accepted C.felt D.expressed
A.unbelievable B.ordinary C.inspiring D.reasonable
A.paying B.comfortable C.tough D.challenging
A.work B.pick C.find D.keep
A.visited B.met C.invited D.called
A.empty B.open C.absent D.free
A.after all B.for nothing C.in return D.by chance
As China’s economy grows rapidly and more people choose to raise one child, it is very ____ for young men or young women to care for the aging(年纪大的)______. Young people always complain that they _______too much pressure with caring for the _______. How the aging people can be cared well is a _____topic in recent years. In my opinion, we, our government and our society can do _____ as follows:Firstly, our government should adopt more_____ measures to make the elders have enough pensions(养老金). Then the elders will_____that they can support themselves and needn’t _____their living expenses.Secondly, I think that every young people should take ____to care for their old parents. Young parents have taken great efforts to bring you ______. So when they get old, you should let your parents know _____ you care about them and you can do something for them. The most important is not to make your parents feel _____.
Thirdly, the whole society should be ______ elders’ activities. The society should provide necessary ______ for the elders to take part in activities. _____the activities, they can enjoy the happy time with their friends and other elders.
In conclusion, I want to ______ that elders are very important to our society. They have done ____ contributions to our society. When they grow old, they ______ more respect from us, especially youth. Let’s _______ more attention to elders’ life.
A.difficult B.urgent C.important D.easy
A.grandchildren B.grandparents C.children D.parents
A.put B.face C.produce D.create
A.youngsters B.children C.babies D.elders
A.hot B.warm C.cool D.nice
A.simply B.hardly C.completely D.smoothly
A.accurate B.immediate C.direct D.effective
A.hope B.feel C.fear D.doubt
A.think about B.worry about C.quarrel about D.talk about
A.advantage B.attempt C.requirement D.responsibility
A.up B.out C.in D.down
A.that B.how C.why D.when
A.happy B.guilty C.lonely D.lovely
A.in need of B.in honor o C.in favor of D.in memory of
A.time B.space C.plan D.permit
A.After B.By C.Through D.Before
A.note B.expect C.review D.promise
A.much B.negative C.passive D.considerable
A.deserve B.have C.take D.show
A.attract B.pay C.try D.Seek
It was the beginning of the school year a few .years ago. l had a little boy in my class who was very quiet and _ . I wasn't sure how much he understood during the school day and I was especially that he just stood by himself at _ time and did not play. If l tried to talk to him, he would turn away and _ shut his eyes to from me.
After a couple of days, I decided to seek _ from one of my outgoing and little girls. I called her over and asked her if she would get him to , and I started talking about all the . on how she could start communication with him I she could try this idea or that .She my arm to stop my talking and looked up at me in that _ _ way that only a six-year-old can, and said, "Don't _ , I speak kid". And she ran off.
I stood there all alone, watching her. It took less than a minute for the two new friends to run off, hand in hand, _ joining a game of tag.
I often think of that small _ . about what I learned and how _ it is for all teachers to speak kid. I know-my _ should be on teaching students how to think and how to _ solutions. We must be ready to learn from our a because those "teachable moments" during the school days are for us. the teachers, as well as our kids.
A.slow B.clever C.shy D.lazy
A.concerned B.curious C.doubtful D.disappointed
A.lunch B.break C.school D.sports
A.closely B.suddenly C.slightly D.tightly
A.hide B.keep C.flee D.separate
A.advice B.help C.confidence D.technique
A.brave B.casual C.friendly D.hard-working
A.change B.study C.move D.play.
A.suggestions B.opinions C.problems D.possibilities
A.knew B.understood C.realized D.explained
A.caught B.felt C.touched D.pulled
A.special B.good C.strange D.effective
A.care B.talk C.hurry D.worry
A.anxiously B.seriously C.silently D.excitedly
A.quietly B.carefully C.hopefully D.happily
A.boy B.girl C.moment D.difficulty
A.interesting B.important C.awkward D.funny
A.focus B.lesson C.advice D.problem
A.look for B.get in C.make up D.figure out
A.friends B.students C.teachers D.parents
An optimistic attitude is not a luxury; it’s a necessity. The way you look at life will determine how you , how you perform, and how well you will get along with other people. , pessimism creates a sad and hopeless place where no one wants to live. thoughts, attitudes, and expectations feed on themselves.
Years ago, I into a service station to get some gas. It was a day, and I was feeling great. As I walked into the station to pay for the gas, the attendant said to me, “You don’t look well.” This took me completely by . A little less confidently, I told him that I had never felt better. Without hesitation, he continued to tell me how bad I looked and that my skin appeared .
By the time I left the service station, I was feeling a little . About a block away, I pulled over to the side of the road to look at my face in the mirror. How did I feel? Did I look that ? Was everything all right? By the time I got home, I was beginning to feel a little . Had I picked up some rare disease?
The next time I went into that gas station, feeling again, I figured out what had happened. The place had recently been painted a bright but disgusting yellow, and the light reflecting off the walls made everyone inside as though they had hepatitis(肝炎)! I wondered how many other folks had reacted the way I did. I had let one short with a total stranger change my for an entire day. He told me I looked sick, and before long, I was actually feeling sick. That single negative observation had a(n) effect on the way I felt and acted.
A.learn B.exercise C.behave D.feel
A.Certainly B.Additionally C.Contrarily D.Actually
A.Negative B.Impractical C.Sensitive D.Indifferent
A.drove B.walked C.rushed D.ran
A.common B.beautiful C.busy D.dull
A.accident B.mistake C.surprise D.chance
A.rough B.pale C.hurt D.yellow
A.tired B.uneasy C.bored D.angry
A.well B.ugly C.strange D.bad
A.upset B.sad C.sorry D.sick
A.ill B.fine C.regret D.lost
A.behave B.believe C.look D.pretend
A.conversation B.visit C.bargain D.stay
A.work B.confidence C.health D.attitude
A.reasonable B.serious C.temporary D.slight