第七部分书面表达40分I.基础写作15分请根据以下情景说明，-优题课

读写任务（共1题，满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
There is no doubt that watching television can influence the way that people behave. Moreover, it seems that people are spending more and more time watching some sort of visual entertainment, whether it is television, a video tape or a DVD. Therefore, the effects of visual media cannot be ignored.
One obvious effect of these media is that watching them induces people to buy certain products. Television advertising is widespread and, nowadays, even movie theaters permit advertisements. Another way TV and the movies affect people is that they give people either a broader view of the world or a distorted one, depending on what type of program they watch. Those who watch news and educational program can learn many new things while those who watch primarily entertainment shows may come to believe that most people in the world possess great wealth and good looks. It may make them become dissatisfied with their own lives. Finally, perhaps the most susceptible viewers are children, who may be unable to tell fact from fiction and may try to imitate acts that they see on TV or in the movies. And this is just what most parents and our society are worried about.
With the every-increasing popularity of video entertainment, we must pay attention to these effects.
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2.然后用约120个英语单词写一篇短文，就“电视等媒体给人们带来的影响”发表你的看法，短文必须包括以下要点：
a)电视等媒体给人们带来娱乐的同时也带来了哪些负面影响；
b)谈谈你是如何处理看电视等娱乐活动的；
c)就应该处理娱乐提一些自己的看法。
[写作要求]
(1)可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
(2)标题自定。

IV. 写作（共两节，满分为40分）
第一节基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）
假设你是学校太阳能汽车研究小组的成员，请用英文写一篇短文，对比介绍太阳能汽车和普通汽车。主要信息点如下表：

	太阳能汽车	普通汽车
特点	使用太阳能	使用汽油、燃气
优点	安全、清洁	污染环境
缺点	能量小、速度慢，夜间不能行驶	能量足，使用方便
建议	发展技术，提高能量	使用清洁能源

[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。
[评分标准]
句子结构的准确性，信息内容的完整性和连贯性。

第四部分写作（满分15分)
【写作内容】
假如你叫李华，是金山市某中学生。最近你校在为一批来自英国的学生征寻住宿家庭，你有意申请。请根据下面提供的信息用英语给校长写封信，说明你申请的理由。

申请理由
住房条件	宽敞，整洁，环境优美
语言优势	擅长英语，父母是英语教授，不会有交流困难
接待经验	上个月刚刚接待过两名美国学生
参观游览	父亲可驾车陪同参观附近的名胜

【写作要求】
1. .注意必须包括所有要点，用5个规范的英语句子组织成连贯的文章
2. 信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数，字数在120词左右。
Dear sir,
I’m writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families for the British students.______________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
LiHua

第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
A little boy is telling his Grandma how "everything" is going wrong, school, family problems, severe health problems, etc.
Meanwhile, Grandma is baking a cake. She asks her grandson if he would like a cake, which, of course, he does.
"Here, have some cooking oil."
"Terrible!" says the boy.
"How about a couple raw eggs?"
" Terrible! Grandma!"
"Would you like some flour then? Or maybe baking soda?"
"Grandma, those are all awful!"
To which Grandma replies:“Yes, all those things seem bad by themselves, but when they are put together in the right way, they make a wonderfully delicious cake!
“Life works the same way. Many times we wonder why it would let us go through such bad and difficult times. But life knows that when it puts these things all in its order, they always work for good!
“The trials（考验）of life serve a meaningful purpose in making us stronger. Do not lose heart if life is not easy for you right now, but encourage yourself and know you will be much stronger mentally and physically because of the trials of life. ”
[写作内容]
1．以约30个词概括这段短文的内容；
2．然后以约120个词以“Facing the Trials of Life”为题进行议论，内容包括：
(1) 你阅读短文后的感受；
(2) 简述你经历过的一次困难或考验；
(3) 你认为应当如何看待生活中的考验。
[写作要求]
1．在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

第五部分：写作（共2小题，满分40分）
第一节：基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）
根据下面表格内容写一篇短文，介绍Stephen Hawking.

姓名	Stephen Hawking	出生年份	1942	出生地	England
主要经历	1.21岁时得了脑病，走路经常摔倒 2.没有被疾病打倒，坚持研究和写作工作。 3.在关于太空、物质(matter)和时间的起源的研究上取得了成功。 4.1988年他写了《时间简史》（On history of time）一书，该书成为畅销书。
个人观点

[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。