游客
题文

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It’s only too natural that personal characteristics play a vital role in the development of one's intelligence. But people   36  to realize the importance of cultivating (培养) these factors. The so-called “non-intelligence factors” include one’s   37  , will, motivation, interests and habits. In their studies American psychologists   38  the main cause of differences in intelligence is not intelligence itself, but non-intelligence factors including the desire to learn, will-power and self-confidence.
  39  people know one should have definite objectives, a strong will and good learning habits, quite a number of teachers and parents don’t   40  cultivating these factors.
Some parents are   41  when their children fail to do well in their studies. They blame either genetic factors, malnutrition, or laziness, but they never take   42  consideration these non-intelligence factors. Some teachers don’t inquire into such reasons as   43  students do poorly. They simply give them more courses and exercises, or   44  scold or laugh at them. After all these, students lose self-confidence. Some   45  themselves up as hopeless, feeling defeated. Others   46  take wrong or evil ways because they are sick of learning. An investigation of more than 1,000 middle school students showed that 46.5% of them were   47 
of learning because of examinations; 36.4% lacked persistence and 10.3% were sick of learning.
It is clear that   48  of cultivation of non-intelligence factors has been a main   49__        to intelligence development in teenagers. It even causes an imbalance between physiological  and   50  development among students.
If we don’t start now to   51  the cultivation of non-intelligence factors, it will not only block the development of   52  of teenagers, but also affect the quality of a whole generation. Some experts have put forward   53  about how to cultivate students’ non-intelligence factors.
Parents and teachers should   54  understand teenage psychology. On this basic, they can help them to pursue the objectives of learning,   55  their interests in their studies and toughening their willpower.  
36. A. expect        B. fail                  C. try                  D. manage
37. A. feelings      B. appearances       C. strength           D. nutrition
38. A. desired      B. discovered              C. disclosed          D. designed
39. A. Though        B. Unless              C. Whether         D. Since
40. A. make use of     B. get rid of    C. pay attention to  D. look forward to
41. A. moved       B. worried            C. frightened      D. excited
42. A. for          B. in                    C. into                 D. over
43. A. why               B. what               C. when            D. how
44. A. ever         B. even                C. still                 D. never
45. A. put          B. get                  C. make             D. give
46. A. shall         B. may              C. should D. must
47. A. afraid              B. aware            C. sceptical           D. supportive
48. A. lack         B. presence        C. increase        D. focus
49. A. storage     B. tendency          C. threat              D. barrier
50. A. intelligent   B. characteristic     C. psychological     D. physical
51. A. weaken     B. support            C. strengthen        D. oppose
52. A. performance B. diligence           C. maturity           D. intelligence
53. A. programs     B. warnings          C. proposals         D. decisions
54. A. fully           B. greatly           C. mainly             D. highly
55. A. ensuring       B. handling           C. widening          D. increasing

科目 英语   题型 完型填空   难度 较易
登录免费查看答案和解析
相关试题

When I was 17 years old, I left my comfortable home in a wealthy Midwestern suburb to live as a foreign exchange student in a lower-middle-class neighborhood in a foreign country. I in an apartment with no elevators, no dishwashers and one washer for 300 . The tile (瓷砖) floors were always and the rainy winter days there seemed endless. I to wash my clothes by hand in the bathtub and water was so costly, I trained myself to my waist-length hair in less than five minutes.
At that time there were no cell phones and the Internet didn’t exist. So for six months I had no at all with my family or friends in the US. I had no relatives there so I to face the fact that my to adapt and create a life for ,was one hundred percent up to me. At age seventeen my need for friends was and not knowing a soul was, needless to say, a bit stressful.
To to my stress, I didn’t speak the and had no familiarity with the monetary(货币的) system nor the transportation system. One more that created stress was my family. Of all the families in the city I lived, I was with the ones who spoke the least (or worst) English.
Living abroad and developing in a foreign language required persistence and determination. I made many mistakes the way. Now I’ve transformed (转变) my memories into my medals of honor (荣誉勋章). They’re the treasured stories that offer wisdom, provide me with insights into friends and family and provide me with the that I can surpass future challenges.

A.moved B.lived C.turned D.took

A.places B.names C.children D.families

A.warm B.empty C.tidy D.cold

A.tried B.asked C.learned D.forced

A.although B.since C.unless D.once

A.wash B.comb C.arrange D.adopt

A.contact B.quarrel C.letter D.chance

A.turned B.needed C.pretended D.stopped

A.imagination B.ability C.question D.career

A.myself B.other C.another D.none

A.impossible B.hopeless C.beneficial D.strong

A.adapt B.apply C.add D.reduce

A.truth B.language C.fact D.word

A.scene B.shortage C.fault D.challenge

A.own B.former C.host D.guest

A.occupied B.housed C.compared D.chosen

A.fluency B.trouble C.habit D.fame

A.over B.along C.in D.during

A.harmful B.beautiful C.hopeful D.hard

A.advantage B.confidence C.promise D.future

Two weeks before Christmas, Mother told me we were going to my grandmother's house for the holiday. Grandma and Uncle Henry lived on a farm some 15 miles out of town. They had no electricity or running water and what I considered the “good things” in life. They made no plans for Christmas. When Christmas Eve arrived, Mom told me in her best “I-mean-it” voice to all the decorations(装饰物) from our tree. She packed those up, all the trimmings(材料) for a turkey dinner.
Christmas morning dawned perfectly, with the sun brightly across a fresh blanket of snow. I sulked(生气) silently in the backseat of the car because my parents made our to grandma's. This was going to be the Christmas ever! Grandma was to see us as we walked up to her door. “What on earth are you doing here?” She stammered(结巴地说). “We weren't expecting . It's Christmas, and I don't even have a turkey to cook for you.” I knew . Mom said as we set boxes of things on the kitchen table. “That's we brought one with us.” “We have a tree,” Mom insisted. “ , what will we do with all these decorations?” Uncle Henry quickly knew Mom's meaning. He called me to join him, and we a perfect Christmas tree. Soon the house smelled fresh and piney as we decorated the tree, and the day was a festive air. The turkey dinner was very good, too. I was actually beginning to enjoy this unusual Christmas day!
Dessert was forgotten Mom came out with the final surprise-----a flaming(燃烧的) pudding! “Merry Christmas, mother,” Mom said. “Dear me!” Grandma gasped. “I haven't seen a flaming pudding since I left England before I was married.” Tears of filled her eyes.
I could not keep the tears my eyes, either. I knew then that Mom had also given me the best Christmas present ever—she had taught me what a beautiful thing it is to give.

A.prepared B.lacked C.refused D.desired

A.even B.too C.never D.hardly

A.replace B.return C.remove D.show

A.instead of B.by the side of C.along with D.in spite of

A.sad B.complete C.fresh D.separate

A.shinning B.setting C.breaking D.happening

A.But B.So C.And D.Then

A.progress B.way C.wish D.hope

A.last B.busiest C.best D.worst

A.expected B.eager C.surprised D.ready

A.anyone B.others C.some one D.no one

A.you B.them C.that D.this

A.how B.why C.where D.what

A.may B.will C.can D.must

A.Meanwhile B.Therefore C.However D.Otherwise

A.improved B.found C.caused D.changed

A.showed off B.went on C.filled with D.lighted up

A.until B.after C.because D.unless

A.sadness B.joy C.regret D.worry

A.onto B.back C.into D.from

As a child, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfather’s farm. by miles of winding stone walls, the house provided endless hours of for a city kid.
I can still remember one afternoon I was eight years old. I’d wanted more than anything to be to climb the walls surrounding the farm. The walls were old; some stones were , others loose. Still, my yearning(向往)to climb across those walls so strong that finally, one spring afternoon, I took all my and entered the living room, where the had gathered after Sunday dinner.
“I, I want to climb the stone walls,” I said. a chorus(异口同声) went up from the women in the room. “Heavens, no!” they cried, “You’ll hurt yourself!” I wasn’t too ; the was just as I’d expected. Just I could leave the room, I was stopped by my grandfather’s loud voice. “Now wait a minute.” I heard him say, “Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things .”
For the next two hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I told my grandfather about my . I’ll never forget what he said. “Fred,” he said, smiling, “you made this day a (an) day just by being yourself. Always remember, there’s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you as you are.”
Many years have passed then, and today I’m a host in the television program “Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood”, seen by millions of children.
There have been over the years, but one thing the same: my suggestion left to children at the end of almost every program. “There’s only one person in this whole world like you,” The kids can hear me say, “and people would like you exactly as you are.”

A.Covered B.Extended C.Surrounded D.Spread

A.fruit B.fun C.richness D.wonder

A.when B.that C.while D.which

A.regretted B.allowed C.realized D.provided

A.remaining B.leaving C.missing D.losing

A.grew B.disappeared C.built D.turned

A.trouble B.mind C.heart D.courage

A.adults B.relations C.men D.women

A.Quietly B.Hurriedly C.Frequently D.Immediately

A.excited B.sad C.disappointed D.pleased

A.sound B.end C.response D.story

A.whenever B.while C.as soon as D.before

A.of himself B.in himself C.by himself D.to himself

A.news B.experience C.doubt D.wonder

A.special B.regular C.common D.usual

A.straightly B.exactly C.quietly D.rightly

A.since B.till C.until D.by

A.name B.named C.naming D.to name

A.jobs B.events C.adventures D.changes

A.becomes B.develops C.remains D.seems

Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter, I was careful to how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and friends. While traveling was inspiring and meeting people was , nothing about my term in France was what I .
The moment I arrived in Paris, I was by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was pleasant and exciting I received some shocking news from my program coordinator (协调人); there had been a death in my host parents’ extended family (大家庭). They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I had to out of one family’s house and into another. The exchange coordinator told me I’d have a this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation (诱惑) to my native language, I asked not to a room with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I myself to my new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian (巴西人), the same age as I, whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDs! In just a few hours, we knew we’d be good friends for the rest of the .
I left France with many , so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class, weeknights in the town, and weekends France we enjoyed together. I love how people seem so different, but end up being so . The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the foreign people to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain precious .

A.discuss B.express C.announce D.argue

A.approved B.knew C.warned D.denied

A.stubborn B.anxious C.appropriate D.interesting

A.boring B.upsetting C.exciting D.promising

A.expected B.liked C.doubled D.feared

A.sponsored B.witnessed C.greeted D.supported

A.until B.when C.since D.while

A.move B.travel C.walk D.rush

A.housekeeper B.leader C.roommate D.colleague

A.learn B.appreciate C.speak D.master

A.combine B.fit C.divide D.share

A.added B.introduced C.devoted D.adapted

A.term B.week C.month D.vacation

A.presents B.suitcases C.stories D.dreams

A.surprised B.disturbed C.embarrassed D.concerned

A.exploding B.exploring C.describing D.exposing

A.need B.shall C.must D.can

A.generous B.independent C.similar D.distant

A.and B.but C.or D.so

A.instructions B.friendships C.facts D.data

People from Great Britain brought the English language to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries. And in the 300 years, there have been so many in both places that now people can easily an English person from an American in the he or she talks.
Many old words in England but were kept in America. For example, 300 years ago people in Great Britain got their water from something they either a “aucet”, “spigot”, or a “tap”. All these words are heard in different parts of America, but only “tap” is still in England. Americans often make new words or change old ones. “Corn” is one kind of plant in America and in England.
Also, over the last three centuries the English language has thousands of new words for things that weren’t before. And often, American and English people used two names for them. A tin can is called “tin” for short in English, but a “can” in America. The word “radio” is all over the world, including America. But many English people call it a “wireless”. And almost anything something to do with cars, railroads, etc. has different in British and American English.
But now American and British English may be closer together. One thing is that people can hear a large amount of American speech daily in , on television, or from travelers. Because of this, Americans 60 to be influencing the British more and more. So some day, English may even be the same on both sides of the Atlantic.

A.past B.recent C.oldest D.latest

A.citizens B.inventions C.changes D.advances

A.pick B.tell C.take D.judge

A.voice B.place C.language D.way

A.disappeared B.stayed C.returned D.formed

A.said B.talked C.spoke D.called

A.then B.hardly C.clearly D.still

A.necessary B.native C.common D.lively

A.of B.into C.up D.out

A.another B.the other C.none D.something

A.discovered B.added C.improved D.learned

A.accepted B.known C.introduced D.understood

A.new B.short C.different D.surprising

A.produced B.made C.developed D.used

A.having B.bringing C.getting D.making

A.types B.names C.degrees D.parts

A.putting B.staying C.living D.growing

A.British B.American C.educated D.ordinary

A.families B.buses C.movies D.newspapers

A.need B.expect C.seem D.happen

Copyright ©2020-2025 优题课 youtike.com 版权所有

粤ICP备20024846号