C
The five clearest role-related behaviours of travellers (in order of relative importance )
Tourist |
takes photos, buys souvenirs, goes to famous places, stays briefly in one place, does not understand the local people |
Traveller |
stays briefly in one place, experiments with local food, goes to famous places, takes photos, explores places privately |
Holidaymaker |
takes photos, goes to famous places, is separated from the local society, buys souvenirs, contributes to the visited economy |
Jet-setter |
lives a life of luxury (奢侈) , concerned with social status, seeks physical pleasures, prefers communicating with people of his/her own kind, goes to famous places |
Businessperson |
concerned with social status, contributes to the economy, does not take photos prefers interacting with people of his/her own kind, lives a life of luxury |
Conservationist |
interested in the environment, does not buy souvenirs, does not exploit the local people, explores places privately, takes photos |
Explorer |
explores places privately, interested in the environment, takes physical risks, does not buy souvenirs, observes the visited economy |
Overseas student |
experiments with local food, does not exploit the people, takes photos, observes the visited society, takes physical risks |
International athlete |
is not separated from their own society, does not exploit the local people, does not understand the local people, explores places privately, searches for the meaning of life |
Overseas journalist |
takes photos, observes the visited society, goes to famous places, takes physical risks, ex![]() |
64.Which of the following behaviours do Tourist, Traveller and Holidaymaker share?
A.Stay briefly in one place. B.Buy souvenirs.
C.Go to famous places. D.Explore places privately.
65.We can learn that overseas students .
A.are curious about the society they visit
B.like to do experiments with local food
C.take photos as their teachers have instructed
D.enjoy taking physical risks because they are brave
66.According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A.Three groups are interested in exploring places privately.
B.More than two groups live a life of luxury.
C.Six groups are fond of taking photos.
D.Two groups don't like buying souvenirs.
The Brown Bear
My wife Laura and I were on the beach, with three of our children, taking pictures of shore birds near our home in Alaska when we spotted a bear. The bear was thin and small, moving aimlessly.
Just a few minutes later, I heard my daughter shouting, “Dad! The bear is right behind us!” An aggressive bear would usually rush forward to frighten away its enemy but would suddenly stop at the last minute. This one was silent and its ears pinned back---- the sign of an animal that is going in for the kill. And it was a cold April day. The bear behaved abnormally, probably because of hunger.
I held my camera tripod (三脚架) in both hands to form a barrier as the bear rushed into me. Its huge head was level with my chest and shoulders, and the tripod stuck across its mouth. It bit down and I found myself supporting its weight. I knew I would not be able to hold it for long.
Even so, this was a fight I had to win: I was all that stood between the bear and my family, who would stand little chance of running faster than a brown bear.
The bear hit at the camera, cutting it off the tripod. I raised my left arm to protect my face; the beast held tightly on the tripod and pressed it into my side. My arm could not move, and I sensed that my bones were going to break. www..com
Drawing back my free hand, I struck the bear as hard as I could for five to six times. The bear opened its mouth and I grasped its fur, trying to push it away. I was actually wrestling (扭打) with the bear at this point. Then, as suddenly as it had begun, the fight ended. The bear moved back toward the forest, before returning for another attack----- The first time I felt panic.
Apparently satisfied that we caused no further threat, the bear moved off, destroying a fence as it went. My arm was injured, but the outcome for us could hardly have been better. I’m proud that my family remained clear-headed when panic could have led to a very different outcome.The brown bear approached the family in order to _________.
A.catch shore birds | B.start an attack |
C.protect the children | D.set up a barrier for itself |
The bear finally went away after it _________.
A.felt safe | B.got injured |
C.found some food | D.took away the camera |
The writer and his family survived mainly due to their _________.
A.pride | B.patience |
C.calmness | D.cautiousness |
It was Monday.Mrs.Smith’s dog was hungry,but there was not any meat in the house.
Considering that there was no better way,Mrs.Smith took a piece of paper,and wrote the following words on it “Give my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently,“Take this to the butcher,and he’s going to give you your lunch today.”
Holding the piece of paper in its mouth,the dog ran to the butcher’s.It gave the paper to the butcher.The butcher read it carefully,recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to.The dog was very happy,and ate the meat up at once.
At noon,the dog came to the shop again.It gave the butcher a piece of paper again.After reading it,he gave it half a pound of meat once more.
The next day,the dog came again exactly at noon.And as usual,it brought a piece of paper in the mouth.This time,the butcher did not take a look at paper,and gave the dog its meat,for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers (顾客).
But,the dog came again at four o’clock.And the same thing happened once again.To the butcher’s more surprise,it came for the third time at six o’clock,and brought with it a third piece of paper.The butcher felt a bit puzzled.He said to himself,“This is a small dog.Why does Mrs.Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”
Looking at the piece of paper,he found that there were not any words on it!The little dog went to the butcher’s altogether during the two days.
A.three times | B.four times | C.five times | D.six times |
The butcher did not give any meat to the dog .
A.before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs.Smith on Monday |
B.when he found that the words on the paper were not clear |
C.because he had sold out all the meat in his shop |
D.until he was paid enough by Mrs.Smith |
From the story,we can know that the dog was very .
A.kind | B.clever | C.honest | D.foolish |
At the end of the story,you’ll find that .
A.the dog was clever enough to write on the paper |
B.the dog dared not go to the butcher’s any more |
C.the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog |
D.the butcher found himself cheated(欺骗) by the dog |
As an English teacher,I’ve been lucky enough to travel to many countries all over the world.I’ve seen people celebrate everything from the arrival of new babies to the delivery of new cars.I’ve attended weddings,parties and religious celebrations in countries such as Argentina and Japan,and I’ve noticed that gold—the metal or the colour of it—is always part of cultural events,traditions and celebrations.
It makes me wonder:Why do people love gold?
For some people,gold seems to be a status(地位)symbol.Indian businessman Datta Phuge loves gold so much that he even bought a shirt made of gold at a cost of $250,000.I’m not sure I’d spend so much money on a shirt,would you?But Datta Phuge has his reason.He explains,“Some people want to own an Audi or a Mercedes.I choose gold.”
For other people,gold is an investment(投资).The price of gold generally increases over time and in European markets,it reached even $1,500 per ounce in 2011.
And for many people,a family heirloom(传家宝)brings together status and investment.My mother has a gold bracelet(手镯)that was given to her by her grandmother who,in turn,inherited it from her own grandmother.It’s quite a heavy piece and probably worth quite a lot of money.But its mental value is greater than its value in dollars.It’s a beautiful object that holds many family memories.When the time comes,my mum will give the bracelet to me,and one day,I’ll pass it on to the younger generation.
Therefore,status and investment are good reasons to value gold.However,I think that the real reason why people love gold is that it can be made into beautiful objects.Think about Tutankhamen’s death mask.Have you ever seen anything so beautiful?
People love gold because it holds their minds,their imaginations and,above all,their hearts.The main idea of the first paragraph is that .
A.the author has traveled to many countries |
B.people celebrate almost everything |
C.there are many ways to use gold |
D.people all over the world love gold |
Datta Phuge bought a shirt made of gold because .
A.gold is a status symbol to him |
B.he loves this kind of shirt |
C.people there love gold so much |
D.he is a successful businessman |
According to the passage,in Europe,gold could be per ounce in 2010.
A.$1,550 | B.$1,500 | C.$1,450 | D.$1,600 |
The gold bracelet is the heirloom for the author’s family mainly because .
A.it’s worth a lot of money |
B.it brings status and investment |
C.it’s a beautiful object |
D.it holds family memories |
Looking back on my childhood,I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made.Although we were all brought up in the same way,my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects.Unlike them,I had no ear for music and languages.I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic.
Before World War Ⅰ we spent our summer holidays in Hungary.I have only the dim memory of the house we lived in,of my room and my toys.Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents,aunts,uncles and cousins who gathered next door.But I do have a clear memory of the dogs,the farm animals,the local birds,and above all,the insects.
I am a naturalist,not a scientist.I have a strong love of the natural world and my enthusiasm led me into varied investigations.I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil while reading about other people’s observations and discoveries.Then something happens that brings these observations together in my conscious mind.
Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the riddle,because it all seems to fit together.This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books,which some might honor with the title of scientific research.
But curiosity,a keen eye,a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist:one of the outstanding and essential qualities required is self-discipline,a quality I lack.A scientist requires not only self-discipline,but hard training,determination and a goal.A scientist,up to a certain point,can be made.A naturalist is born.If you can combine the two,you get the best of both worlds.The first paragraph tells us the author .
A.was interested in flowers and insects in his childhood |
B.lost his hearing when he was a child |
C.didn’t like his brothers and sisters |
D.was born to a naturalist’s family |
The author can’t remember his relatives clearly because .
A.he didn’t live very long with them |
B.the family was extremely large |
C.he was too young when he lived with them |
D.he was fully occupied with observing nature |
Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?( )
A.The author is a naturalist,but not a scientist. |
B.The author is a scientist as well as a naturalist. |
C.The author is first of all a scientist. |
D.The author is neither a naturalist nor a scientist. |
The author says that he is a naturalist rather than a scientist probably because he thinks he .
A.has a great deal of trouble doing mental arithmetic |
B.lacks some of the qualities required of a scientist |
C.just reads about other people’s observations and discoveries |
D.comes up with solutions in a most natural way |
Marketing Professionals
A major US corporation in the health and nutritional industry has announced the opening of its direct selling division in Taiwan.
The company offers the most lucrative compensation plan in the industry and has paid over NTD (新台币) 3.5 billion in commissions in just 6 years in the US.We are a group of top earners.
Applicants should meet the requirements:
(1)Taiwan citizen
(2)Have experience in marketing
(3)Aggressive,energetic,and willing to learn
If you believe you have what it takes to develop this business,please dial 27426996.
Job B
An international company requires a
Service Technician
To service and maintain electronic medical equipment,applicants should have degree in electronics.The selected candidate will have a training program to be conducted by our manufacturer’s trained technical personnel.
Interested candidates please apply immediately with a resume (简历)and mail to P.O.Box 594.Or telephone Ms Chang at 2945-0027 for an immediate interview. ,
Job C
Wanted:Reporters & Editors
Qualifications:
* Strong command of English language
* Chinese speaking and reading ability a must
* A university degree
* Journalism education and/or experience preferred
* Flexible working hours( 30 hours per week)
* Good work environment and medical insurance,etc.
Fax resume and work samples,if any,to The China Post at(03) 25957952. ,
Job D
Southeastern Travel Services
Tour Guides
Duties:To conduct escorted tours (陪游)for foreign
visitors;to assist with travel and transportation arrangements.
Qualifications:Good appearance.High school diploma.
Good knowledge of English.Outgoing personality.
Dial 27032172 after 3∶00 pm.Ask for Gary. , Which of the following is required for marketing professionals?
A.A university degree. |
B.Good appearance. |
C.Good computer knowledge. |
D.Some marketing experience. |
Wendy is good at Chinese and doesn’t like to work on fixed schedules.Which of the four jobs might be suitable for her?
A.Job A.B.Job B. C.Job C. D.Job D.Charles has a strong interest in technology service.Which phone number should he dial?
A.27426996. | B.29450027. | C.25957952. | D.27032172. |
Mary has attractive looks and a good command of English with an outgoing character.Which of the following would she choose?
A.Job A. B.Job B. C.Job C. D.Job D.