第三部分 阅读理解(共20 小题:每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C、 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The poor are very wonderful people. One evening we went out and we picked up four people from the street. And one of them was in a most terrible condition-and I told the sisters: You take care of the other three. I take care of this one who looked worse. So I did for her all that my love can do. I put her in bed, and there was such a beautiful smile on her face. She took hold of my hand as she said just the words “Thank you” and she died.
I could not help but examine my conscience before her and I asked what I would say if I was in her place. And my answer was very simple. I would have tried to draw a little attention to myself. I would have said I am hungry, that I am dying, I am cold, I am in pain, or something, but she gave me much more-she gave me her grateful love. And she died with a smile on her face. So did that man whom we picked up from the drain, half eaten with worms, and we brought him to the home. “I have lived like an animal in the street, but I am going to die like an angel, loved and cared for”,he said at the end . And it was so wonderful to see the greatness of that man who could speak like that, who could die like that without blaming anybody, without cursing anybody, without comparing anything. Like an angel-this is the greatness of our people. And that is why we believe what Jesus has said: I was hungry, I was naked, I was homeless, I was unwanted, unloved, uncared for, and you did it to me.
And with this prize that I received as a Prize of Peace, I am going to try to make the home for many people who have no home. Because I believe that love begins at home and if we can create a home for the poor I think that more and more love will spread. And we will be able through this understanding love to bring peace, be the good news to the poor, the poor in our own family first, in our country and in the world. When I pick up a person from the street, hungry, I give him a plate of rice, a piece of bread, I have satisfied. I have removed that hunger. But to a person who is shut out, who feels unwanted, unloved, terrified, the person who has been thrown out from society, that poverty is so full of hurt and so unbearable… And so let us always meet each other with a smile, for the smile is the beginning of love, and once we begin to love each other naturally we want to do something.
56. What can be learned from the second paragraph?
A. The woman should have paid more attention to herself.
B. The man couldn’t blame anyone.
C. The author is religious.
D. The man died in the street.
57. The purpose of this passage is_________.
A. To appeal for more donation for the poor.
B. To call on the public to love each other.
C. To tell the readers the poor are wonderful.
D. To express how moved the author is to receive the prize.
58. _________is NOT inferred from the passage?
A. The author has few supporters.
B. The author was somewhat surprised at what the man said.
C. The author is delighted to help others in trouble.
D. The author may agree to solve social problems in soft ways.
59. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. Have Sympathy for the Poor B. The Poor are Wonderful
C. Smile and Love D. Relieve Poverty
The message was short. I read it three times: “Hey, Mom, can I come to see you guys?” I wrote back: “Yes!” He said he hoped to make it in time for dinner.
I made a quick run to the market, put sheets on the guest bed and set the TV to record the Warriors’ game, so if traffic was awful, he wouldn’t have to miss the first half. Then I began cooking, cleaning, watching the clock and listening for his footsteps coming up the walk.
It’s called waiting. I’m good at it. When he was a newborn, I’d wait for him to go to sleep. Soon then I’d stand by his bed waiting for him to wake up. I waited, as he learned to do things like walking , talking and feeding himself; throwing a ball, riding a bike and reading a book.
I waited for him to start preschool, primary school, middle school and college.
I waited with dread for him to start driving. And I waited up every time he came home late.
I wait for my son to grow up, but that doesn’t mean the waiting game is over. It never really ends.
Mothers wait for all kinds of reasons—good news or bad, happiness or heartache. But the waiting is soon forgotten, usually, the minute a long awaited child walks through the door.
My boy will be here soon. But if he’s late, I can wait. I’m good at it. And he’s worth it. I will always leave a light on for him. After knowing her son would come home, which of the following activities did she do?
a. Shopping. b. Cooking.
c. Cleaning.d. Watching the Warriors’ game.
A.bc | B.ad | C.abc | D.bcd |
What does the underlined word “dread” mean?
A.激动 | B.骄傲 | C.厌恶 | D.害怕 |
Which of the following about the writer is TRUE according to the reading?
A.Luckily, her son never makes her wait long. |
B.She has experienced all kinds of feelings while waiting for her son to do things. |
C.When her son went to college, her waiting ended. |
D.Waiting for her son is often boring, but once her son arrives she forgets about it. |
Which do you think would be the best title for the reading?
A.Worth waiting for | B.Being patient is difficult |
C.Learn to be a mother | D.Visit your mother often |
If you need glasses to read this, you are among most of Chinese students. About four-fifths of high school students in China have poor eyesight(视力). And now more and more children in primary school need glasses, too.
Two main reasons can cause poor eyesight: too much time spent indoors studying and too little time spent outdoors playing. Reading and writing for hours and hours, sometimes in poorly lighted rooms, causes eyesight to weaken. But students have to do this because there is so much pressure on them to succeed in school. They have less time to enjoy the sun.
The sun, it turns out, is important in developing good eyesight. According to a study by Australian National University, Australian children and Chinese children have the same level of eyesight before they start school, but once they enter primary school, Chinese children only spend about an hour a day outside, while Australian children spend three to four hours each day in the sunshine. The result is that while about forty percent of Chinese primary school students need glasses, only three percent of Australian children do.
And poor eyesight at a young age can have serious long term influence. As you get older, your eyesight can worsen.
With all that in mind, don’t you think it’s time to give your eyes a break?How many high school students have poor eyesight in China according to the reading?
A.A half of them. | B.Three percent of them. |
C.Forty percent of them. | D.Four-fifths of them. |
Which can cause poor eyesight according to the reading?
A.Like reading and writing very much. |
B.Spend too much time enjoying the sun. |
C.Spend too much time indoors studying. |
D.Start primary school at a young age. |
What can we learn from the third paragraph?
A.Primary school studying can be very harmful to young students. |
B.Australian children spend more time outdoors than Chinese children. |
C.After primary school, children in China and Australia have the same eyesight. |
D.Fewer Chinese primary school students have poor eyesight than Australian ones. |
What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Remember to give our eyes a break. |
B.Develop good eyesight in Australia. |
C.Avoid poor eyesight at an old age. |
D.Spend little time outdoors playing. |
A new term might be the best time to make new friends, but it can be hard to begin the first conversation. Below are four useful ways. Take a look.
Search for common interests. Talking about shared interests, such as sports and popular talent shows, is the easiest way to make a successful talk with someone.
Welcome the silence. In fact, sometimes silence is needed in order to continue a conversation. Remember that if you say something, the other person may need time to understand it.
Keep it positive(积极的). To make great small talk, you should keep things fun. You should be cheerful and able to laugh over things that aren’t very interesting. These will make the other person want to keep talking to you.
Take it as a learning experience. Every time you meet someone from other places, it’s a good chance to learn something new. You can learn more about their cultures and nations. These make you a more interesting person to talk to as well.How many ways are mentioned to start a conversation in the reading?
A.Only one. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
You can start a meaningful conversation by according to the reading.
A. travelling to other countries
B. studying very hard in the class
C. talking about the same interests
D finding someone from other places If someone is talking about something you don't like, you should according to the reading.
A.stop the conversation at once | B.be cheerful and relaxed |
C.keep silent all the time | D.talk about something new |
For some people, music is no fun at all. About 4% of the population is what scientists call “amusic”. People who are amusic are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes. Amusic people often cannot tell the differences between two songs.
As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amuics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. In fact, most people cannot understand what it feel like be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping center can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics have to stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in social loneliness. “I used to hate parties,” says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify(辨别) this unusual condition.
Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different for those of people who can enjoy music. The difference is complex(复杂的), and it is not connected with poor hearing. Amusics can understand other non-musical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding common speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can’t see certain colors.
Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed(诊断). For years, Margaret felt embarrassed about her problem music. Now she knows that she is not alone. That makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert, I just say ”No, thanks. I’m amusic.’” says Margret.Amusics are the people who _________.
A.like music | B.have poor listening |
C.don’t like music | D.are born unable to enjoy music |
Life is hard for amusics mainly because _________.
A.music seems noise for them. |
B.people don’t understand amusics |
C.amusics try to stay at places full of music |
D.amusics hate parties, restaurants or shopping center. |
Scientists identify amusics by _________.
A.studying different kinds of music |
B.going to parties regularly |
C.studying amusic people |
D.comparing music to colors |
What causes amusics different from most people according to scientists?
A.Their brains. | B.Their poor hearing. |
C.Their lack of colors. | D.Their problems with speech. |
What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Amusics’ strange behaviors. |
B.Musical ability. |
C.Some people’s inability to enjoy music. |
D.Identification and treatment of amusic. |
At EF—English First, we provide the best English language training program available, and teachers are at the heart of our learning center. EF has over 120 schools in 50 cities, and is a very popular name in China. EF is looking for native English speakers with teaching experience to help Chinese people learn English well. While teaching English with EF, you will continue to develop as a teaching profession while experiencing life in this great nation.
As soon as you walk into an EF school, you will understand why creating a welcoming learning environment is important for us to teach English. Our schools have modern well-equipped(装备) classrooms, computer labs, and teaching preparation areas. Our teachers receive a complete modern teaching program to prepare themselves to teach our high standards. And they’ve got high salary.
EF was set up a year before 1965 with the duty to “break down barriers(障碍) in language, culture and geography”. It has helped over 15 million students to learn a new language and travel abroad. According to the passage, those who _________ are likely to be welcomed.
A.have rich knowledge | B.have teaching methods |
C.have teaching experience | D.are healthy |
Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.EF is very popular in China. |
B.The learning environment is important to learn English well. |
C.Our schools own modern equipment. |
D.Our teachers have taught English with EF in the foreign country. |
How long has EF been in China?
A.For about 51 years. | B.For 50 years. |
C.For 49 years. | D.For 52 years. |
What’s the main purpose of the passage?
A.To provide the best English language training. |
B.To ask more English speakers to China. |
C.To employ native English teachers to teach in China. |
D.To make people learn about EF |
From the passage we can see that EF _________.
A.has the most successful teaching ideas. |
B.has made a great achievement in language training. |
C.is the largest center of English teachers in China. |
D.is one of the worst training schools. |