第二节:完形填空 (共20小题,每小题.1.5分, 共30分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Recent studies show that only one out of three people have strong and healthy self-confidence. That 36 two out of every three people simply don’t know the 37 they already have to be successful when it’s 38 there in their hands! 39 if you want others to believe in you, you have to believe in yourself first. Remember: “No one can make you feel inferior (差的)unless you 40 them.” A successful businessman says, “You can’t push anyone up a ladder 41 he knows he can climb himself.”
Many of us have an image 42 , the image(形象) we have of ourselves. 43 one guy put it: “You can’t win a horse race if you think you look 44 on a horse.” To succeed, the first person you have to 45 is yourself! So stop believing your own lies about yourself. Just 46 your mind and you’ll change your life.
One of the most harmful weapons that can kill your success in life are the two little words: “ 47 ”. You know that people used to 48 that if human beings traveled faster than 30 miles an hour it would 49 our circulation(循环)of blood and kill us? Thank goodness a few people didn’t believe that 50 thinking, or we wouldn’t be riding in cars, buses, and flying in airplanes today. You’ll never know until you 51 .
Roger Bannister was the first human being to run a mile in less than 4 minutes. But 52 he did it, most people in the world didn’t think it was even 53 . Yet only weeks after Bannister did it, suddenly 54 all over the world began running a mile in less than 4 minutes! If we believe something can be done, we’ll 55 do it.
36.A. reflects B. means C. reads D. explains
37.A. chance B. strength C. reason D. ability
38.A. immediately B. properly C. right D.accurately
39.A. But B. Because C. What D. While
40.A. challenge B. let C. admit D. help
41.A. if B. except C. unless D. until
42.A. quiz B. question C. mystery D. problem
43.A. As B. When C. While D. Since
44.A. curious B. good-looking C. funny D. serious
45.A. knock B. beat C. strike D. defend
46.A. settle B. bend C. fix D. change
47.A. I failed. B. Not me. C. I can’t. D. Can I?
48.A. think B. imagine C. expect D. doubt
49.A. start B. help C. close D. stop
50.A. empty B. silly C. reasonable D. terrible
51.A. realize B. try C. understand D. judge
52.A. before B. after C. since D. because
53.A. likely B. unbelievable C. impossible D. possible
54.A. runners B. workers C. competitors D. players
55.A. simply B. seldom C. usually D. never
A long time ago, there was an emperor(皇帝). One day he told his horseman that if he could ride on his horse and 26 as much land area as he liked, he would give him the area of land he had covered. 27 enough, the horseman quickly jumped onto his horse and 28 as fast as possible to cover as much land area as he could. He 29 riding and riding, whipping the horse to go as fast as possible. Even when he was 30 or tired, he did not stop 31 he wanted to cover as much area as possible. When he at last covered a large amount of land, he was exhausted and was32 . Then he asked himself, “Why did I33 myself so hard to cover so much land area? Now I am dying and I only 34 a very small area to 35 myself.”
The above story is 36 to the journey of our 37 . We push ourselves very hard every day to make more 38 , to gain power or recognition. We neglect(疏忽,忘记) our 39 , time with our family and to appreciate(欣赏) the surrounding 40 and the things we love to do. One day 41 we look back, we will 42 that we don’t really need that much, 43 then we cannot turn back time for what we have 44 .
Life is not about making money. Life is definitely(肯定地) not about work! Work is only 45 to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauty and pleasures of life.
A.use B.cover C.work D.get
A.Good B.Strange C.Sure D.Interesting
A.rode B.ran C.expanded D.struggled
A.kept on B.asked for C.gave up D.succeeded in
A.sad B.excited C.confused D.hungry
A.but B.so C.because D.if
A.sleeping B.arguing C.dying D.smiling
A.push B.make C.destroy D.prove
A.need B.have C.find D.show
A.live B.bury C.support D.sleep
A.useful B.certain C.similar D.special
A.future B.past C.history D.life
A.friends B.progress C.discoveries D.money
A.health B.career C.honor D.freedom
A.things B.condition C.people D.beauty
A.before B.when C.unless D.since
A.realize B.regret C.apologize D.explain
A.or B.until C.however D.but
A.saved B.missed C.reduced D.won
A.possible B.probable C.necessary D.suitable
Benin is one of the smallest African states. It lies in West Africa on the Gulf (海湾) of Guinea, to the south of Burkina Faso and Niger, between Togo on the west and Nigeria on the east.
Benin used to be called Dahomey and was controlled and ruled by France from 1893 to 1960, when it became independent. In 1963 the army general Soglo overthrew (推翻) the first president Maga. Soglo set up an army government and called himself head of state in 1965, but was overthrown and replaced by a civilian (非军人) government in 1967. In December 1969 Benin had another change of power with the army again taking over. In May 1970, Maga and two other men set up a new government, with each of them acting as president in turn for two years. However, half a year after Maga turned over power to the second man Ahomadegbe, the three-man government was overthrown by the army once more and General Kerekou became president. In November 1975 Kerekou changed the name of the nation from Dahomey to Benin, Benin being the name of a 17th century kingdom covering the same place. Kerekou also announced that Benin would be a People’s Republic based on Marxism-Leninism.
Which of the following maps shows rightly the positions of Benin and its neighbouring countries?
Bn="Benin;"
Tg="Togo;"
Nr="Niger;"
BF="Burkina" Faso;
Na="Nigeria;"
GG="Gulf" of Guinea
For how long was Benin an independent state before it became a People’s Republic?
A.30 years. B.25 years. C.20 years. D.15 years.
A.Ma, So, Ma, Ke, Ah B.So, Ma, Ah, Ma, Ke C.Ma, So, Ma, Ah, Ke D.So, Ma, Ke, Ma, Ah
A.Benin was its oldest name. The name Dahomey was used later, but has been replaced by Benin again. B.Dahomey was its oldest name, but it has been replaced by Benin. C.Dahomey was its oldest name. The name Benin was used later, but has been replaced by Dahomey again. D.Benin was its oldest name, but it has been replaced by Dahomey.
After 21 years of marriage, I discovered a new way of keeping the spark (火花) of love alive. I started to go out with another woman. It was really my wife’s 26 .
The other woman that my 27 wanted me to visit was my mother, who has been a widow (寡妇) for 19 years, but the 28 of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only 29 . That night I called to invite her to go out for 30 and a movie. “What’s wrong, are you 31 ?” she asked. My mother is the type of woman who 32 that a late night call or a surprise invitation is a sign of bad news. “I thought that it would be 33 to pass some time with you,” I responded. “Just the 34 of us.” She thought about it for a moment, then said, “I would like that very much.”
We went to a restaurant that, although not elegant, was very nice and 35 . My mother took my arm 36 she were the First Lady. During the dinner we had an agreeable 37 — nothing extraordinary — but 38 recent events of each other’s life. We talked so much that we 39 the movie. As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll 40 with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I agreed. “How was your dinner 41 ?” asked my wife when I got home. “Very nice. Much more so than I could have imagined,” I answered.
A few days later my mother 42a massive heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didn’t have a chance to do 43 for her. At that moment I 44 the importance of saying in time “I LOVE YOU” and giving our loved ones the time that they 45 .
A.thought B.belief C.idea D.opinion
A.father B.children C.mother D.wife
A.demands B.pleasures C.anxieties D.commands
A.unusually B.frequently C.occasionally D.immediately
A.dinner B.a walk C.some fresh air D.a while
A.well B.good C.safe D.bad
A.guesses B.imagines C.supposes D.suspects
A.necessary B.pleasant C.proper D.possible
A.two B.three C.four D.five
A.cheap B.comfortable C.cool D.tasty
A.in case B.now that C.as if D.so that
A.trouble B.conversation C.silence D.experiment
A.catching up on B.finding out C.making sure D.working out
A.missed B.enjoyed C.remembered D.watched
A.eat out B.go out C.run out D.keep out
A.party B.dance C.hour D.date
A.heard of B.suffered from C.died of D.recovered from
A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
A.accepted B.doubted C.considered D.understood
A.win B.deserve C.spend D.waste
I have always been an independent person, but I have come to know that being independent does not mean refusing help. I may still be 16 with asking for help, but I try to accept. Furthermore, I will even 17 help and when my offers are refused, I am 18 willing to walk away. And all these changes came from a disaster on an island.
Sometimes a person’s independence is a 19 of pride, daring, stubbornness and luck. I used to be too 20 since I was little. I was once a traveler who never asked for 21 , choosing instead to struggle with maps and signs until I found my way.
Then one day on the island of Koh Phangan, in Thailand, everything 22 . I was swimming in the ocean with Sean, my fiancé, when he was 23 by a box jellyfish(箱型水母). He 24 within three minutes, 25 years old. Yet when onlookers and travelers asked if I wanted 25 , stubborn pride and force of habit 26 me accepting. But two young Israeli women stayed. 27 my protest(反对), they were with me even when the police tried to cover up the 28 of Sean’s death. It was listed as drunk drowning to avoid hurting the 29 industry. The Israeli women 30 have walked away. 31 , without even telling me, they 32 their schedule rather than leave me behind.
33 I didn’t realize it at that time, I would not have 34 the disaster without these great women. Actually, the person who needs help the most is usually the last person to ask for it. I have learned 35 is better than refusing because it not only helps you walk out of trouble, but also helps you know the real meaning of life.
A.struggling B.dealing C.confused D.satisfied
A.offer B.accept C.seek D.desire
A.occasionally B.frequently C.usually D.seldom
A.range B.symbol C.way D.mix
A.money B.equipment C.directions D.suggestions
A.happened B.messed C.changed D.disappeared
A.attacked B.caught C.followed D.impressed
A.sunk B.died C.failed D.recovered
A.company B.advice C.comfort D.evidence
A.kept B.prevented C.denied D.suggested
A.In spite of B.In case of C.In terms of D.As a result
A.proof B.news C.fact D.cause
A.medicine B.entertainment C.fishing D.tourism
A.could B.need C.should D.must
A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Besides
A.delayed B.made C.considered D.threw
A.When B.While C.Because D.If
A.survived B.experienced C.avoided D.suffered
A.refusing B.accepting C.giving D.begging
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
For centuries, magicians have used various ways to shock the audience. We all have seen how a 36 performer carefully steps 37 a bed of burning coals -- barefoot. Then he walks across 38 a single burn on his feet. Is it mind over matter, or is it just physics? As it turns __39 , walking on burning coals isn’t that hot as 40 . “The coals are hot enough to 41__ you, but if you walk quickly across them you 42 being burned.” says Jonathan Hall, a physician at Penn State University in Eric Pennsylvania.
That’s because some coals are made 43 burning wood chips. Wood has two 44__ properties(特性)for fire-walking, explains Hall. First, wood is an insulator(绝缘体)--it doesn’t __45 heat very well. “It 46 _ time for heat to travel 47 the wood to your feet.” Hall says. If the performer walked across red-hot metal 48 , that would truly be 49 , because metal conducts, or transmits, heat very well. The metal would 50 burn a performer’s feet.
Second, wood has a low specific heat-- it doesn’t take much heat to 51 its temperature. Heat is a form of 52 . Temperature is a 53 of heat, in units of degrees. So 54 the coals are hot, the value(数值)of heat energy they contain is low. Thus, a well-trained performer can 55 such an amazing result.
Still, you don’t want to walk on burning coals, do you?
A.daring B.dare C.rough D.fearful
A.at B.over C.on D.above
A.with B.within C.without D.over
A.out B.on C.off D.in
A.imagine B.imagined C.imagining D.to imagine
A.fire B.burn C.light D.flame
A.prevent B.keep C.ignore D.avoid
A.off B.from C.of D.in
A.ideal B.classic C.favorite D.standard
A.transmit B.communicate C.bring D.send
A.gathers B.takes C.gains D.stands
A.through B.into C.over D.pass
A.unhappy B.unharmed C.unhealthy D.unprepared
A.charming B.magical C.tricky D.fashionable
A.instantly B.constantly C.frequently D.lately
A.produce B.raise C.construct D.create
A.power B.source C.energy D.strength
A.measure B.rank C.estimate D.rate
A.what if B.however C.as if D.even though
A.achieve B.arrive C.draw D.take