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第四节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
I arrived in the classroom, ready to share my knowledge and experience with 75 students who would be my English Literature class.Having taught in  26  for 17 years, I had no  27  about my ability to hold their attention and to  28  on them my admiration for the literature of my mother tongue.
I was shocked when the monitor shouted, “  29  !”
The entire class rose as I entered the room, and I was somewhat  30  about how to get them to sit down again, but once that awkwardness was over, I quickly  31  my calmness and began what I thought was a fact-packed lecture, sure to gain their respect --- perhaps  32  their admiration.I went back to my office with the rosy glow which comes from a sense of achievement.
My students  33  diaries.However, as I read them, the rosy glow was gradually  34  by a strong sense of sadness.The first diary said, “Our literature teacher didn’t teach us anything today. 35  her next lecture will be better.” Greatly surprised, I read diary after diary, each expressing a  36  theme.“Didn’t I teach them anything? I described the entire philosophical framework of Western thought and laid the historical  37  for all the works we will study in class,” I complained.“How  38  they say I didn’t teach them anything?”
It was a long term, and it  39  became clear that my ideas about education were not the same as  40  of my students.I thought a teacher’s job was to raise     41  questions and provide enough background so that students could  42  their own conclusions.My students thought a teacher’s job was to provide  43  information as directly and clearly as possible.What a difference!
44  , I also learned a lot, and my experience with my Chinese students has made me a  45  American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture.
26.A.the UK          B.the US           C.China           D.Australia
27.A.worry           B.idea              C.doubt           D.experience
28.A.impress          B.put                   C.leave           D.fix
29.A.Attention       B.Look out        C.At ease         D.Stand up
30.A.puzzled          B.sure             C.depressed       D.worried
31.A.found        B.returned       C.regained         D.followed
32.A.more            B.even             C.yet            D.still
33.A.passed        B.borrowed       C.kept           D.read
34.A.replaced         B.taken            C.caught           D.moved
35.A.Naturally       B.Perhaps        C.Fortunately      D.Reasonably
36.A.different        B.strong          C.similar               D.usual
37.A.happenings      B.characters       C.development    D.background
38.A.should          B.need             C.will            D.must
39.A.immediately     B.certainly        C.simply           D.gradually
40.A.that            B.what             C.those            D.ones
41.A.difficult         B.interesting      C.ordinary         D.unusual
42.A.draw             B.get                C.decide            D.give
43.A.strange          B.standard         C.exact            D.serious
44.A.Therefore       B.However        C.But             D.Though
45.A.normal          B.happy           C.good             D.better

科目 英语   题型 完型填空   难度 较易
知识点: 对话/访谈阅读
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相关试题

完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The human nose is an underestimated tool. Humans are often thought to be 1___ smellers compared with animals, but this is largely because, unlike animals, we stand upright. This means that our noses are 2to detecting those smells which float through the air, 3 the majority of smells which stick to surfaces. In fact though, we are extremely sensitive to smells, even if we do not generally realize it. Our noses are capable of 4human smells even when these are 5 to far below one part in one million.
   6, some people find that they can smell one type of flower but not another, while others are sensitive to the smells of both flowers. This may be because some people do not have the genes necessary to generate 7smell receptors in the nose. These receptors are the cells which sense smells and send 8to the brain. However, it has been found that even people insensitive to a certain smell at first can suddenly become sensitive to it when 9to it often enough.
  The 10for insensitivity to smell seems to be that brain finds it 11to keep all smell receptors working all the time but can 12new receptors if necessary. This may also explain why we are not usually sensitive to our own smells we simply do not need to be. We are not 13of the usual smell of our own house but we 14new smells when we visit someone else's. The brain finds it best to keep smell receptors _ 15for unfamiliar and emergency signals such as the smell of smoke, which might indicate the danger of fire.

1. A. sensitive
B. outstanding
C. insensitive
D. awkward
2. A. limited
B. committed
C. devoted
D. conducted
3. A. catching
B. ignoring
C. missing
D. tracking
4. A. distinguishing
B. discovering
C. determining
D. detecting
5. A. reduced
B. reserved
C. rescued
D. refused
6. A. Fortunately
B. Strangely
C Happily
D. Amazingly
7. A. unusual
B. particular
C. unique
D. typical
8. A. signs
B. information
C. messages
D. signals
9. A. subjected
B. left
C. drawn
D. exposed
10A. expectation
B. expression
C. extension
D. explanation
11.A convenient
B. competitive
C. inefficient
D. adequate
12.A introduce
B. gather
C. develop
D. produce
13.A sure
B. sick
C. aware
D tired
14.A tolerate
B. resist
C. neglect
D. notice
15.A available
B. reliable
C. valuable
D. suitable

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
It happened when I was a little girl. I can remember neither the beginning nor the end, but whenever I 36 it, tears flow down my face.
When I was young, my family led a(n) 37 life in the country. As you can imagine, many country roads are difficult to walk on. One 38 we were visiting some relatives and the 39 was very bad. It began to 40 on our way back home. Dad carried me on his 41 . Mom gave her overcoat to my 42 . We walked together through the rain for more than an hour.
I was fat at that time and Dad must be 43 to hold me for such a long time. He almost 44 down many times. In hope of 45 my father’s burden, I tried to carry myself, 46 I achieved nothing since I was just a little kid.
When we arrived home, the inside of our house was 47 with rain water. The rain had come 48 our leaky(有裂缝的)roof and water was everywhere.
Mom put bowls all around the house to try to 49 the rain. Then she put me and my elder brother to 50 , carefully placing us on the remaining 51 place. I fell asleep soon. When I opened my eyes, I found Dad and Mom were 52 in chairs, both having caught bad colds.
This is my very earliest 53 . Though the evening has long passed, and now we live a happy life, I won’t forget the rain we 54 together. The rain, that evening, and especially my parents’55 , will stay in my mind forever.

A.deal with B.think of C.lead to D.suffer from

A.hard B.unhappy C.interesting D.rich

A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.evening

A.food B.drink C.traffic D.weather

A.blow B.thunder C.rain D.snow

A.arm B.back C.bike D.car

A.brother B.sister C.friend D.relative

A.worried B.tired C.angry D.lazy

A.fell B.looked C.turned D.ran

A.taking B.moving C.lifting D.reducing

A.so B.and C.but D.instead

A.buried B.covered C.mixed D.crowded

A.under B.over C.in D.through

A.catch B.welcome C.greet D.expect

A.ground B.floor C.bed D.ceiling

A.dry B.clean C.beautiful D.warm

A.quarreling B.sleeping C.laughing D.eating

A.visit B.excitement C.experience D.memory

A.got back B.got away C.went through D.went by

A.wishes B.words C.love D.education

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从下列各各题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
These days, it is common to see 5-gallon bottles of water being sent to homes. Supermarket 21
are filled with all kinds of bottled water from simple 22 bottles containing “pure spring water” to expensive foreign types of mineral water in glass bottles. In Europe, bottled water is as 23 as soft drinks which are widely accepted in the United States. People are not only interested in the different choices of drinks, but also in the taste of bottled water and its 24 value.
All bottled water on sale must 25 the content of the water on the bottle. Some companies 26
minerals to give the water a better taste. But the term “mineral water” is 27 , because all water, except specially purified water, contains minerals. 28 must be made to tell people clearly what kind of water people are exactly buying: spring water, mineral water, or purified water. For example, “spring water” will have to come from a(n) 29 spring.
Many people choose bottled water 30 tap water, because they 31 the safety of public drinking water. Some people worry about city water 32 . We need to pay close attention to the cleanliness of our drinking water. The government should be responsible for tap water 33 . It should be tested and checked 34 .
Keep in mind that bottled water is35 . In many cases, you are paying for water that is not much different from tap water. If you are not sure of the safety of your tap water, have it 36 . A local health department can be of 37 . Compared with the cost of bottled water, the testing cost will be less expensive. Letting cold water 38 for a minute or so before taking a drink or using it in preparing a meal is a good way to 39 possible water pollution, especially if the water has been 40 for an hour or more.

A.baskets B.windows C.shelves D.carts

A.large B.plastic C.cool D.cheap

A.popular B.expensive C.fresh D.good

A.nature B.true C.face D.health

A.study B.stick C.list D.print

A.find B.add D.mix

A.mistaken B.misunderstood C.misleading D.misreading

A.Laws B.Notices C.Products D.Inventions

A.nearby B.hot C.underground D.overflowing

A.with B.besides C.before D.over

A.consider B.trust C.doubt D.ensure

A.supplies B.pipes C.pollution D.shortage

A.producers B.risk C.elements D.quality

A.normally B.regularly C.repeatedly D.instantly

A.enough B.excellent C.expensive D.ideal

A.collected B.boiled C.changed D.tested

A.use B.value C.service D.importance

A.run B.flow C.fill D.boil

A.improve B.discover C.limit D.solve

A.away B.off C.along D.on

完型填空 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My grandmother became a widow in 1970. Shortly after that, we went to the 36 shelter to pick out a dog to keep her37 . Grandma decided on a little dog with a reddish-brown spot above each eye. 38 these spots, the dog was named Penny.
Grandma and Penny quickly became very 39 to each other, but that attachment grew much stronger about three years later 40 Grandma had a stroke(中风). Grandma could no longer
41 , so when she came home from the hospital, she and Penny were 42 companions.
After her stroke, it became a real 43 for Grandma to let Penny in and out because 44 was at the bottom of a flight of stairs. So a mechanism(机械装置)using a rope and pulley(滑轮)was45 from the door to a handle at the top of the stairs. Grandma just had to pull the handle to open and close the door. If the store was46 Penny’s favorite dog food, Grandma would make one of us47 Penny browned beef with potatoes in it. I can remember48 my grandmother by saying that she loved that dog better than she loved her family.
As the years passed, it was not49 for Grandma and Penny to separate each other. If Grandma went to take her nap(打盹), Penny stayed by her side until she 50 . As Penny aged, she could no longer jump up on the bed, so she51 on the rug (垫子)beside the bed. If Grandma went into the52 , Penny would walk along beside her, wait outside the door and accompany her53 to the bed or chair. Grandma never went anywhere without her54 companion by her side.
The time came when both my grandmother’s and Penny’s55 were failing fast. After fifteen years of loving companionship, Grandma and Penny passed away within a few hours of each other.

A.animal B.toy C.fish D.bird

A.business B.firm C.company D.friend

A.In spite of B.Because of C.Instead of D.In front of

A.linked B.fastened C.attached D.tied

A.before B.while C.until D.when

A.think B.speak C.work D.walk

A.contrary B.content C.confident D.constant

A.problem B.question C.practice D.rule

A.the door B.Grandma C.the window D.Penny

A.repaired B.fixed C.bought D.loaded

A. out of B.ahead of C.away from D.apart from

A.show B.hand C.buy D.cook

A.drawing attention to B.making use of C.breaking away from D.making fun of

A.necessary B.possible C.important D.convenient

A.recovered B.awoke C.slept D.screamed

A.rolled B.stood C.waited D.lay

A.kitchen B.bedroom C.living-room D.bathroom

A.back B.up C.off D.down

A.splendid B.remote C.faithful D.legal

A.smell B.health C.habit D.living

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
When I was in Germany, one day at Christmas-time I went to a post office to send a letter. To my (36)______ I found people queuing some paces away from the person at the savings deposit window.
(37)_____so? Each did his business (38)_____ but the line never moved a step (39)_____. I was very (40)____, so I walked to the window to find out the cause. There was a notice on which was written “Thank you for your (41)_____for other's privacy”—a polite (42)_____to keep people away from nosing into other's (43)_____ (money matters are regarded as privacy in Western countries). I was deeply impressed by the (44)____ and stayed a while to watch: they were waiting so (45)____ at a distance that they seemed quite (46) _____to the practice. The (47)____ thing happened at a public telephone box. (48)_____ waiting for their turns always kept their distance—enough to be out of (49)____ . It's another typical example!
From then on I (50)____ to watch their ways of doing things, manners, treatment (51)____ towards others. And I found the Germans always mindful of other's privacy. They avoided putting others in an embarrassing(窘迫)situation. For instance, they never (52)____ about age, incomes or the place to buy such a coat, (53)_____would they comment on the others or jewelry others wore. Their laws (54)_____ reading diaries or opening letters without permission. That shows (55) ____matters are not allowed to be disturbed.

A.sorrow B.anger D.surprise

A.Why B.How C.What D.Where

A.in secret B.with care C.in turn D.by turns

A.slower B.nearer C.farther D.longer

A.curious B.angry C.interested D.impatient

A.care B.respect C.help D.search

A.voice B.phrase C.warning D.sentence

A.pockets B.savings C.needs D.affaris

A.word B.sight C.people D.matters

A.honestly B.anxiously C.nervously D.calmly

A.used B.familiar C.uncomforable D.polite

A.interesting B.strange C.same D.different

A.They B.These C.Those D.That

A.sight B.hearing C.touch D.question

A.went on B.took care C.paid attention D.took charge

A.moving B.shown C.facing D.offered

A.asked B.heard C.worried D.learned

A.so B.nor C.not only D.if

A.appreciate B.stop C.hate D.forbid

A.public B.personal C.small D.important

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