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When most people think of tropical islands, lined with white sandy beaches and bright blue seas, it is often the Caribbean or South Pacific that comes to mind. But for Chinese tourists who want a taste of paradise on Earth there is new place to consider. Mauritius, an island lying off the southeast of Africa in the Indian Ocean, has just been added to China’s list of tourist destinations. Rich in history, natural beauty and culture, the island has been a popular destination for the world’s tourists for many years.
On December 15 a total of eight African countries were added to the list. The others are Tunisia, Tanzania, Ethiopia, Kenya, Zimbabwe, Zambia and the Seychelles.
The island has passed through the controlling hands of a number of European powers, including Dutch, French and British. In 1968, Mauritius won its independence.
At present, over half the population of Mauritius is Hindu and another fifth is Muslim (穆斯林). Both groups are descendants (后裔) from workers brought to the island from India by the British. Some Chinese were also brought over to work. There are also descendants of African slaves and Franco Mauritians, the original settlers of the island. One of the best things about the island is the food. There is a mouth watering mix of European, Chinese and Indian flavours and seafood is very popular. A typical Mauritian dinner might have Indian chicken curry, Chinese pork, British roast beef and French style vegetables. Boiled rice is served with just about everything. All that is washed down with a plentiful supply of local beer and rum (浪姆酒).
The pleasant tropical climate and scenery provide the perfect setting to enjoy everything. The sea is full of colorful life that lives around the coral reef (珊瑚礁). This makes Mauritius a wonderful place for swimming and diving. The large number of interesting fish means it is also an exciting place for those who like to go fishing.
( )72. Which group of the following topics is NOT discussed in the text?
A. Food and history. B. Scenery and population.
C. Location and sports. D. Natural resources and agriculture.
( )73. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Mauritius has something similar to the Caribbean or South Pacific.
B. Mauritius has a history of less than 40 years.
C. Mauritius has been a popular destination for Chinese tourists for many years.
D. The main food in Mauritius is local beer and rum.
( )74. The underlined word "This" in the last paragraph refers to "______".
A. pleasant tropical climate B. beautiful scenery
C. the sea with colorful life D. the coral reef
( )75. The text is mainly written to_______.
A. attract more Chinese to travel to Mauritius.
B. introduce some information about Mauritius.
C. give some advice on how to visit Mauritius.
D. help the visitors understand more about Mauritius.
President Jiang Zemin’s state visits to Thailand,Australia and New Zealand have ushered China’s relations with these countries into a new stage of development,Chinese Deputy(代理人,代表) Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi said yesterday.
During his visits from September 2 to 16,President Jiang had a in-depth exchange of views with leaders of the three countries on bilateral(双方的,双边的)ties and important international and regional issues and reached extensive common ground on the issues discussed,Yang told reporters aboard a special plane on their way home yesterday. Yang accompanied(陪伴) President Jiang during the visits.
All the leaders expressed their satisfaction over the recent development of bilateral relations and called for further progress in their relationship in the new century,Yang said.
China and Thailand have decided to establish and develop a good neighborly and closer relationship of all round co-operation oriented towards the 21st century,while China and Australia,and China and New Zealand have agreed to foster a 21st century-oriented relationship of long-term stability,health development and all round co-operation,he said.
Jiang and other APEC leaders have also decided to strengthen high-level dialogues and visits,create regular meeting mechanism and further develop traditional trade,Yang added,China and Australia signed five agreements on consulate matters,mining,energy,crackdown on crime and other areas.
Reports from China Daily on Oct,5,1999 Jiang Zemin visited these states this time except______.
| A.the U.S.A |
| B.Thailand |
| C.Australia |
| D.New Zealand |
Jiang and other APEC leaders ______.
| A.satisfied with the recent development of bilateral relations |
| B.decided to strengthen high-level dialogues |
| C.reached extensive common ground on the issues discussed. |
| D.A,B and C are all correct |
The main idea of this passage is ______.
| A.Jiang Zemin has visited three countries |
| B.Australia signed five agreement of China |
| C.APEC leaders decided to visit China soon |
| D.Jiang’s visits strengthen foreign relations |
“Foster” (in para 4) means ______.
| A.decrease |
| B.develop |
| C.control |
| D.grow |
When I told my father that I was moving to Des Moines, Iowa, he told me about the only time he had been there. It was in the 1930s, when he was an editor if the literary magazine of Southern Methodist University(SMU)in Dallas, Texas. He also worked as a professor at SMU, and there was a girl student in his class who suffered from a serious back disease. She couldn;t afford the operation because her family was poor.
Her mother ran a boardinghouse in Galveston, a seaside town near Houston, Texas. She was cleaning out the attic(阁楼)one day when she came across an old dusty manuscript(手稿). On its top page were the words, “By O. Henry”. It was a nice story, and she sent it to her daughter at SMU, who showed it to my father. My father had never read the story before, but it sounded like O. Henry, and he knew that O. Henry had once lived in Houston. So it was possible that the famous author had gone to the beach and stayed in the Gainestown boardinghouse, and had written the story there and left the manuscript behind by accident. My father visited an O. Henry expert at Columbia University in New York, who authenticated the story as O. Henry’s.
My father then set out to sell it. Eventfully, he foud himself in Des Moines, meeting with Gardner Cowles, a top editor at the Des Moines Register. Cowles loves the story and bought it on the spot. My father took the money to the girl. It was just enough for her to have the operation she so desperately needed.
My father never told me what the O. Henry story was about. But I doubt that it could have been better than his own story. Who found the O. Henry’s manuscript?
| A.The girl’s mother. |
| B.The author’s father. |
| C.The girl. |
| D.The author. |
Which of the following might explain the fact that the manuscript was found in the attic?
| A.O. Henry once worked in Houston. |
| B.O. Henry once stayed in Galveston. |
| C.O. Henry once moved to Des Moines. |
| D.O. Henry once taught at SMU. |
The underlined word “authenticated” in Paragraph 2 probably means __________.
| A.named |
| B.treated |
| C.proved |
| D.described |
According to the text, why did the author’s father go to Des Moines?
| A.To sell the O. Henry story. |
| B.To meet the author himself. |
| C.To talk with the O. Henry expert. |
| D.To give money to the girl. |
Samuel Osmond is a 19-year-old law student from Cornwall, England. He never studied the piano. However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them. He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts. Then he thinks about the notes in his head. Two years ago, he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata(奏鸣曲)by Beethoven. He surprised everyone around him.
Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly, his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable. They say his ability is very rare, but Samuel doesn’t even realize that what he can do is special. Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents, but music teachers told him he should study music instead. Now, he studies law and music.
Samuel can’t understand why everyone is so surprised. “I grew up with music. My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar. About two years ago, I suddenly decided to start playing the piano, without being able to read music and without having any lessons. It comes easily to me ---I hear the notes and can bear them in mind---each and every note,” says Samuel.
Recently, Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college. The piece had more than a thousand notes. The audience was impressed by his amazing performance. He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists can’t play it. Samuel says confidently, “It’s all about super memory---I guess I have that gift.”
However, Samuel’s ability to remember things doesn’t stop with music. His family says that even when he was a young boy, Samuel heard someone read a story, and then he could retell the story word for word.
Samuel is still only a teenager. He doesn’t know what he wants to do in the future. For now, he is just happy to play beautiful music and continue his studies. What is special about Samuel Osmond?
| A.He has a gift for writing music. |
| B.He can write down the note he hears. |
| C.He is a top student at the law school. |
| D.He can play the musical piece he hears. |
What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
| A.Samuel chose law against the wish of his parents. |
| B.Samuel planned to be a lawyer rather than a musician. |
| C.Samuel thinks of himself as a man of great musical ability. |
| D.Samuel studies law and music on the advice of his teachers. |
What can we infer about Samuel in Paragraph 4?
| A.He became famous during a special event at his college. |
| B.He is proud of his ability to remember things accurately. |
| C.He plays the piano better than many professional pianists. |
| D.He impressed the audience by playing all the musical pieces. |
Some young engineers from the United States have brought the Internet to several areas of rural Kenya. 
Their idea was to connect the communities to the Web by satellite. But there was a problem. The areas are not even connected to Kenya’s electric power supply. The answer: solar panels. Energy from the sun powers the satellite dishes (蝶形卫星天线) and computers that link the areas with the world outside.
Kelly Moran, Joan Ervin and Tricia Donajkowski spent ten days in Kenya in November. The women recently earned master’s degrees in space systems engineering from the University of Michigan.
Another engineer, Drew Heckathorn, did not go to Africa but worked on parts of the project.
Kelly Moran says there was excitement when the team would arrive to connect communities to the Internet. People would sometimes run alongside the car carrying the engineers to welcome them. And local residents would offer to help the team build the Internet stations.
People now have access to educational, medical and all kinds of other information. Farmers, for example, can easily find weather, crop and price information online.
The project began back at the college of engineering in Ann Arbor, Michigan, in 2007. That was when twenty-five students in a class taught by Thomas Zurbuchen first talked about the idea.
The goal was to test whether Internet stations could be set up, how much they would cost, and how long they could operate. But the engineers also had to consider other things — like social needs. Students from the public health and business schools offered advice.
The young engineers also had to design the equipment to survive the heat in Africa. Professor Zurbuchen praises his former students for “making something work in a different climate far away from home. ”
Google paid for the final design of the equipment. The company is also supporting the costs of the satellite bandwidth needed for the connections. Google has invested in a new company that wants to put up a system of satellites over Africa. The availability of more satellites would reduce the costs.
Just five percent of Africans have Internet connections. The International Telecommunication Union says one-third of Kenyans have mobile phones. But mobile phones may or may not work well with the Internet.What is the main idea of the passage?
| A.Solar energy has been used to operate the Internet. |
| B.Engineers from America help the communities in Kenya. |
| C.The Internet Stations are to be set up in some areas of rural Kenya. |
| D.The Internet plays an important part in people’s life in Kenya. |
Why did Google give the project financial support?
| A.Because it is willing to help to rid Kenya’s residents of poverty. |
| B.Because the use of satellites would benefit a lot its business in Kenya. |
| C.Because the project is one of its investments in Africa. |
| D.Because it wants to test whether its equipment is the best in the world. |
The underlined part in the ninth paragraph suggests that_____ .
| A.what Kelly and her partners to do will make a difference to the residents in Kenya |
| B.it is difficult for Kelly and her partners to build the Internet stations in Kenya |
| C.the climate in Kenya is so bad that Kelly and her partners will have difficulty in building the Internet stations |
| D.to help Kenya build the Internet stations, Kelly and her partners have to leave their homes |
From the passage we can learn that______ .
| A.the idea of building the Internet stations in Kenya was put forward by Professor Zurbuchen |
| B.the Internet stations are powered by solar energy |
| C.the project hasn’t got any support from Kenya’s government |
| D.Professor Zurbuchen is giving the project the technical direction |
I will never forget what my old headmaster told me. Normally when you are only 15 years of age you do not remember most of the things that are preached by your teachers. But, this particular story is one such lesson that I will never forget. Every time I drift off course, I get reminded of this story.
It was a normal Monday morning at an assembly, and he was addressing the students on important things in life and about committing ourselves to what is important to us.
This is how the story went:
An old man lived in a certain part of London, and he would wake up every morning and go to the subway. He would get the train right to Central London, and then sit at the street corner and beg. He would do this every single day of his life. He sat at the same street corner and begged for almost 20 years.
His house was filthy, and a stench (恶臭) came out of the house and it smelled horrible. The neighbours could not stand the smell any more, so they summoned the police officers to clear the place. The officers knocked down the door and cleaned the house. There were small bags of money all over the house that he had collected over the years.
The police counted the money, and they soon realized that the old man was a millionaire. They waited outside his house in anticipation to share the good news with him. When he arrived home that evening, he was met by one of the officers who told him that there was no need for him to beg any more as he was a rich man now, a millionaire.
He said nothing at all. he went into his house and locked the door. The next morning he woke up as usual, went to the subway, got into the train, and sat at the street corner and continued to beg.
Obviously, this old man had no great plans, dreams or anything significant for his life. We learn nothing from this story other than staying focused on the things we enjoy doing, commitment(专心,敬业). We should remain true to our course, although it may mean committing ourselves to things that people around us would normally disapprove. Just keep it in mind that commitment attracts wealth. Why did the headmaster tell us the story?
| A.To enjoy ourselves. |
| B.To teach us how to make money. |
| C.To tell us the importance of commitment. |
| D.To tell us not to look down upon beggars. |
According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
| A.The old man made a living by begging. |
| B.The old man was excited to be a millionaire. |
| C.The old man became a millionaire by begging every weekday. |
| D.The old man planned to become a millionaire. |
Why did the police officers clean the old man’s house?
| A.Because the old man hired them to. |
| B.Because they wanted to know how much money the old man had begged. |
| C.Because the old man wanted to live comfortably. |
| D.Because the neighbours could not stand the smell coming out of the old man’s house. |