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第三部分阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Saving the Planet with Earth-Friendly Bamboo Products
Jackie Heinricher’s love affair with bamboo started in her backyard. “As a child, I remember playing among the golden bamboo my dad had planted, and when there was a slight wind, the bamboos sounded really musical.”
A fisheries biologist, Heinricher, 47, planned to work in the salmon industry in Seattle, where she lived with her husband, Guy Thornburgh, but she found it too competitive. Then her garden gave her the idea for a business: She’d planted 20 bamboo forests on their seven-acre farm. 
Heinricher started Boo-Shoot Gardens in 1998. She realized early on what is just now beginning to be known to the rest of the world. It can be used to make fishing poles, skateboards, buildings, furniture, floors, and even clothing. An added bonus: Bamboo absorbs four times as much carbon dioxide as a group of hardwood trees and releases 35 percent more oxygen.
First she had to find a way to mass-produce the plants—a tough task, since bamboo flowers create seed only once every 50 to 100 years. And dividing a bamboo plant frequently kills it.
Heinricher appealed to Randy Burr, a tissue culture expert, to help her. “People kept telling us we’d never figure it out,” says Heinricher. “Others had worked on it for 27 years! I believed in what we were doing, though, so I just kept going.”
She was right to feel a sense of urgency. Bamboo forests are being rapidly used up, and a United Nations report showed that even though bamboo is highly renewable, as many as half of the world’s species are threatened with dying out. Heinricher knew that bamboo could make a significant impact on carbon emissions (排放) and world economies, but only if huge numbers could be produced. And that’s just what she and Burr figured out after nine years of experiments—a way to grow millions of plants. By placing cuttings in test tubes with salts, vitamins, plant hormones, and seaweed gel, they got the plants to grow and then raised them in soil in greenhouses.
Not long after it, Burr’s lab hit financial difficulties. Heinricher had no experience running a tissue culture operation, but she wasn’t prepared to quit. So she bought the lab.
Today Heinricher heads up a profitable multimillion-dollar company, working on species from all over the world and selling them to wholesalers. “If you want to farm bamboo, it’s hard to do without the young plants, and that’s what we have,” she says proudly.
56. What was the main problem with planting bamboo widely?
A. They didn’t have enough young bamboo.
B. They were short of money and experience.
C. They didn’t have a big enough farm to do it.
D. They were not understood by other people.
57. What does Heinricher think of bamboo?
A. Renewable and acceptable                             B. Productive and flexible.
C. Useful and earth-friendly.                                 D. Strong and profitable.
58. The underlined word “renewable” in Paragraph 6 probably means “________”.
A. able to be replaced naturally                B. able to be raised difficultly
C. able to be shaped easily                    D. able to be recycled conveniently
59. What do you learn from the passage?
A. Heinricher’s love for bamboo led to her experiments in the lab.
B. Heinricher’s determination helped her to succeed in her work.
C. Heinricher struggled to prevent bamboo from disappearing.
D. Heinricher finally succeeded in realizing her childhood dream.

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 较易
知识点: 故事类阅读
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I was walking along the main street of a small seaside town in the north of England looking for somewhere to make a phone call.My car had broken down outside the town and I wanted to contact the AA Company.Low grey clouds were gathering across the sky and there was a cold damp wind blowing off the sea which nearly threw me off my feet every time I crossed one of the side streets.It had rained in the night and water was dropping from the bare trees that lined the street.I was glad that I was wearing a thick coat.
There was no sign of a call box, nor was there anyone at that early hour whom I could ask.I had thought I might find a shop open selling the Sunday papers or a milkman doing his rounds, but the town was completely dead.The only living thing I saw was a thin frightened cat outside a small restaurant.
Then suddenly I found what I was looking for.There was a small post office, and almost hidden from sight in a dark narrow street.Next to it was the town’s only public call box, which badly needed a coat of paint.I hurried forward, but stopped in astonishment when I saw through the dirty glass that there was a man inside.He was fat, and was wearing a cheap blue plastic raincoat.I could not see his face and he didn’t raise his head at the sound of my footsteps.
Carefully, I remained standing a few feet away and lit a cigarette to wait for my turn.It was when I threw the dead match on the ground that I noticed something bright red trickling from under the box call door.
At what time was the story set?

A.An early winter morning. B.A cold winter afternoon.
C.An early summer morning. D.A windy summer afternoon.

Which of the following words best describe the writer’s impression of the town?

A.Cold and frightening. B.Dirty and crowded.
C.Empty and dead. D.Unusual and unpleasant.

The underlined word “trickling” in the last paragraph means _____..

A.rushing out suddenly B.shining brightly
C.flowing slowly in drops D.appearing slowly

Why didn’t the man raise his head when the writer came near?

A.He was annoyed at being seen by the writer.
B.He was angry at being disturbed by the writer.
C.He was probably fast asleep.
D.He was probably murdered.

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Which of the following is NOT included in a starter pack?

A.One hundred used stamps and hinges and album pages.
B.The Collectors Club Guide to Collecting and badge and stickers.
C.The latest Collectors Club magazine and membership card.
D.Royal Mail Stamp Calendar and Collectors Corner supplement.

This advertisement is written for people who want to_______.

A.make money through collecting stamps
B.develop stamp collection as a hobby
C.get something free from the club
D.find out where the club is located

From the advertisement we can learn_____.

A.Collectors Club is among the biggest clubs in this country
B.how much you must pay to become a member of the club
C.today is the last day for stamp collectors to join the club
D.members may receive a set of album pages every month

Where is this advertisement most probably found ?

A.In a newspaper. B.On a web page.
C.In a magazine. D.On a TV program.

People are talking about the “new economy.” It’s very different from the “old economy”.
In the old economy, people travel to walk. They buy things in stores. They use the post office, the fax and the telephone to send information. They see people face-to-face at their jobs or in stores. People get information from newspapers, radio, television, books and libraries.
In the new economy, people do business through the “net,” which is a connection of millions of computers everywhere in the world. In the new economy, workers often work at home. They can get information online. They can communicate with employers and co-workers by e-mail. Businesses have “virtual stores”. They are websites on which customers can see the products. Businesses can sell to customers anywhere in the world.
In the new economy, people live a fast paced, convenient and colorful life. The whole world develops more quickly than before. But the new economy is a double-edge sword. Its disadvantage is also obvious. For example, the Internet has led to a huge increase in credit card cheating. Some illegal websites offer some cheap or banned goods or services. Online shoppers who enter their credit card information may never receive the goods they want to buy and their card information could even be for sale in an illegal website. So people in the new economy should be smarter and knowledgeable.
The cause of the differences between the new economy and the old economy is ____.

A.the change of people’s idea B.the business people do
C.the use of the Internet D.the change of people’s life

In the old economy, people can do the following things EXCEPT____.

A.getting information from books
B.communicating with friends by telephone
C.meeting people face to face
D.shopping online

“But the new economy is a double-edge sword ” in the last passage means_____.

A.The new economy is as sharp as a sword
B.The new economy has advantages and disadvantages
C.The new economy is better than the old economy
D.Both the new economy and the old economy have disadvantages

Which of the following is NOT true?

A.People can get all kinds of information on the Internet.
B.Telephone, radio, television, newspapers and so on will disappear in the new economy.
C.People in the new economy should have high quality.
D.Life in the new economy is more comfortable than the one in the old economy.

About ten years ago when I was an undergraduate in college in New York, I was working as a practice student at my University's Museum of Natural History. One day while I was working at the cash register in the gift shop, I saw an elderly couple come in with a little girl in wheelchair.
As I looked closer at this girl, I saw that she was seated on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and the trunk of the human body. She was wearing a little white dress with the patterns of red roses and yellow dots.
As the couple wheeled her up to me I was looking down at the register. I turned my head toward the girl and gave her a wink(眨眼示意). As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the most beautiful, largest smile I have ever seen
All of a sudden her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life is all about. I immediately felt full of hope and confidence. She took me, a poor, unhappy college student, into her world, a world of smiles, love and warmth.
That was ten years ago, but I still remember it clearly as if it happened just yesterday. I'm a successful business person now and whenever I get down and think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught me.
What was the writer a decade ago?

A.A worker working in a university.
B.A teacher teaching in a college.
C.A clerk working in a museum.
D.A university student who had not yet taken a degree.

What does the underlined world “handicap” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

A.Life difficulty. B.Troublesome problem.
C.Failure in work. D.Physical disability.

How did the writer probably feel before meeting the disabled girl?

A.She felt full of hope.
B.She was filled with confidence.
C.She felt unhappy because of poverty.
D.She felt life was beautiful.

Which of the following title suits this passage best?

A.A Disabled Girl. B.A Disabled Girl’s Smile.
C.Full of Hope. D.Full of Confidence.

Three wishes
A man and his wife were very poor. They kept hoping for new clothes and good food. The man enjoyed eating, and he especially liked cakes. One night an old woman came to their house and told them she would let them have three wishes. They could wish for anything they wanted.
The man had just finished eating a piece of bread for his dinner, but he was still hungry. He said, “I wish I had a big cake!”
Suddenly a cake appeared on his plate.
“You fool!” His wife cried. “You could have wished for a house full of wonderful food, but you wished for a cake. I wish that cake was on the end of your foolish nose! ”
Immediately the cake stuck to the end of his nose.
Then the man and his wife started blaming each other. “It’s your fault!” the man cried. “No, it’s your fault!” she answered. What could they do? The cake was still stuck to the husband’s nose.
“Oh!” the wife cried. “I wish none of this had ever happened!”
Immediately the cake was gone, and the man was saying, “I’m still hungry. How I wish I had some cakes! ”
But of course nothing happened.
The man quarreled with his wife because ___.

A.he always enjoyed eating
B.his wife hoped that he asked for a house
C.the cake stuck to the end of his nose according to his wife’s wish.
D.he didn’t want anything except cakes

The wrong statement of the following is ___.

A.the man made his wishes before dinner
B.the wife made two wishes, which worked
C.the wife wanted her husband to wish for more than a big cake
D.the man wished that the cake were not on his nose

Why did the old woman not satisfy the man’s wish when he said he was still hungry and wanted some cakes?

A.Because the old lady was angry with them
B.Because this was the fourth wish.
C.Because the man had made this wish before.
D.Because the cake had been gone.

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