第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文、掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The poachers-illegal hunters-had finally found a buyer for their stolen goods.A meeting was 3 6 ,and when the buyer asked to see the goods, they brought out a small duffel bag and un-zippedh.Inside was a 37 one-year-old baby gorilla.The poachers had likely killed the little female's parents and 3 8 her in the forests of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, in Africa.Then they took her across the border into Rwanda, 39 to sell her as a pet.
But the buyer didn't bring 40 ;he brought the police.The Rwandan authorities 41 the young gorilla to the nearby headquarters of the Mountain Gorilla Veterinary Project.The vets(兽医)there realized that she had not been given 42 food or water, but they were much more worried about something else."Baby gorillas simply don't 43 without their mother's constant body contact," says vet Chris Whittier.If they didn't quickly establish a 44 relationship with the baby gorilla, which her caretakers named Dunia, she 45 not survive.
Dunia needed contact, but she resisted 46 at first, shying away from people who reached for her.Three caretakers worked in shifts, taking 47 holding her, carrying her around on their backs, and cradling her while she slept.48 she became stronger,a month after she was res-cued her 49 revealed the psychological stress she carried inside-much of her hair fell out. That was a delayed 50 to the combined traumatic experiences of losing her parents and being kept-with a poor diet-by the poachers.
After six months ofloving care that included around-the-clock attention,a good diet, and a 5 1 home at the project's headquarters, Dunia was looking and acting like a 52 ,happy young gorilla should. "Dunia is sort of a shy show-off," says Whittier. "Her 53 lsgrowing and she's becoming more independent, but when she is 54 ,the first thing she does is run back to her 55 ,just like she would to her mother."
36.A.attended B.held C.arranged D.delayed
37.A.energetic B.terrified C.dangerous D.fierce
38.A.freed B.followed C.tricked D.caught
39.A.intending B.pretending C.remembering D.wondering
40.A.luck B.benefit C.profit D.money
41.A.introduced B.persuaded C.presented D.rushed
42.A,local B.delicious C.enough D.fresh
43.A.complain B.develop C.survive D.grow
44.A.social B.physical C.mental D.special
45.A.would B.should C.might D.must
46.A.eating B.attention C.rescue D.love
47.A.turns B.efforts C.time D.advice
48.A.If B.As C.Although D.Because
49.A.health B.mind C.behavior D.appearance
50.A.reaction B.action C.expression D.description
51.A.comfortable B.natural C.private D.ordinary
52.A.shy B.healthy C.strange D.typical
53.A.satisfaction B.confidence C.interest D.patience
54.A.touched B.left C.wamed D.scared
55.A.home B.forest C.caretakers D.comer
For busy people, the idea of speed dating has really caught on in popularity. In a speed dating event, usually 8-10 __66__ go around from table to table, each spending 6-8 minutes at each one. From that, you may not know for sure if you want to __67__ something more with an individual, but, you will __68__ know if you don't want to.
The first thing that you will realize about speed dating is that it makes you __69__. Unlike a bar, where you might get a whole evening to __70__ check a potential partner out and to see what they’ve got, when it comes to __71__, you know that you only have a certain amount of time to put your best foot forward there. You’ll find the other participants are __72__ of this and will put their best foot forward.
An 8-minute speed dating will also give you a chance to see how someone __73__ under pressure. You may already know a little more about their __74__ if you find someone who can’t seem to make eye-contact. The best advice is to make eye contact, be open and direct. You’ll find that the __75__ time can make for some excellent opportunities to really shine, and there’s nothing like a deadline to make you more __76__! An important detail to keep in mind is that you will be __77__ to a dozen or more singles in a short time. Those who feel that there is an advantage in larger numbers will surely find this __78__.
When you are looking for __79__, you may not want to do the long search, so think about speed dating and see what you can do to make sure that it works for you. __80__, give this exciting opportunity a try!
A. lovers B. couples C youths D. singles
A.learn B.have C.explore D.develop
A.equally B.hardly C.definitely D.eventually
A.chase B.hurry C.focus D.cheer
A.constantly B.frequently C.occasionally D.unexpectedly
A.making friends B.speed dating C.family planning D.home improving
A.sick B.fond C.aware D.confident
A.acts B.talks C.lives D.loves
A.interest B.background C.intention D.personality
A.spare B.limited C.appointed D.luxurious
A.creative B.passive C.negative D.objective
A.introduced B.devoted C.mentioned D.used
A.demanding B.surprising C.convincing D.appealing
A.fun B.love C.friendship D.adventure
A.In a word B.As a result C.On the whole D.Believe it or not
Competition is a common phenomenon in our social life. We compete when we play games and when we try to do better than others in our study. There is constant competition for academic degrees, jobs, customers, money and so forth. In a sense, __56__ is one of the motive forces to the development of society.
In the natural world, the weak will be replaced by the strong and the __57__ can live; therefore, the only way to survive is to be competitive. Growing in a competitive __58__ is important for a child because future adult life is difficult. Today, most people try to get good education through__59__ ways. The quality of people is rapidly increasing. Competition of finding a job is more violent than it used to be. The potentially successful job applicant has to be prepared in a stronger__60__ by gaining more __61__ and experience. In the sports contests, the strongest will come out as winners. In the business world, to __62__ your competitors, you must be better than the other employees. In fact, the only way our world __63__ people is to give laurels to the winners, not to the losers. What is more, by attempting to compete at different activities, we learn to win and lose, gain experience and know our strengths and __64__.
To go ahead, to acquire possessions, we should be competitive. To us, industriousness and ambition are positive values. Whether in games, in study or in business, the aim is to win the game, the degree, the trophy, and the contract. Learning to be __65__ is clearly the best preparation for the tough life.
A.science B.commerce C.education D.competition
A.fittest B.top D.best
A.background B.environment C.atmosphere D.setting
A.various B.uncountable C.numerous D.countless
A.position B.point C.spot D.place
A.requirements B.qualifications C.abilities D.conditions
A.beat . B.hit C.blow D.fight
A.returns . B.rewards C.benefits D.pays
A.weaknesses B.defeats C.difficulties D.faults
A.strong B.competitive C.confident D.academic
Do you think that a universal language will emerge within the next century? English is 51the lingua franca in many parts of the world, and is the best language currently to know 52business and science, 53I don’t think English will 54become a universal language. I think that if a language becomes the world language, it should be an artificial one. 55, it might seem to many as an effort to 56a certain cultural group. The 57with a universal language is how to 58it, and how to get the governments of the world to agree 59its implementation.
If this were to happen, the international language would be the 60second language of all countries, and legally it would still play second fiddle to the current language of that country. It could allow different tribes in Africa to communicate, or 61communication between small villages in India that each speaks different languages. Not to 62it would mean that one would only have to learn two languages no matter 63in the world he travels.
What 64specifics—what writing 65should it use? Where should its words come from? Should the language be highly inflected or very analytical? And furthermore, how will the language be established?
A.preciously B.uncertainly C.indefinitely D.currently
A.for B.under C.over D.in
A.so B.moreover C.but D.therefore
A.even B.hardly C.still D.ever
A.Otherwise B.Meanwhile C.Nevertheless D.So
A.promote B.exceed C.conduct D.predict
A.problem B.impact C.benefit D.result
A.set B.build C.rank D.publish
A.for B.about C.in D.on
A.normal B.official C.legally D.suddenly
A.cause B.enable C.make D.persuade
A.tell B.mention C.say D.speak
A.how B.what C.where D.whether
A.about B.for C.if D.kind of
A.organization B.change C.management D.system
A Love Note To My Mom
When I was a little girl, would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that finally understood what role modeling1 in your life. Little did I known you were2every penny you earned to go to3school.
I cannot thank you enough for4you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework. I wanted into the dining where you were buried5piles of law books. I was6.Why were you doing what I do-memorizing textbooks and studying for7?When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didn't known. Moms8be lawyers too. You smiled and said,"In life, you can do anything you want to do."
As young as I was ,that statement kept9in my ears. I watched as you faced the10of completing your studies, staring companies with Dad, while still being a11and a Mom if five kids. I was exhausted just watching you12.With your words of wisdom in my13mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world14.I set out to live my life filled with15,seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.
Your words became my motto. I16found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary)17one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained strength every time I said , "Yes, I'll try that."
Encouraged by your18, I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my life's journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and19meeting each challenge. You did it, and now I'm20it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live.
1. |
|
2. |
|
3. |
|
4. |
|
5. |
|
6. |
|
7. |
|
8. |
|
9. |
|
10. |
|
11. |
|
12. |
|
13. |
|
14. |
|
15. |
|
16. |
|
17. |
|
18. |
|
19. |
|
20. |
|
In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty (贫困),and only the rich could manage without great1. Three of those rich men and their servants were2together on a road when they came to a very3village.
The first could not stand seeing the poverty,4he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四轮载重马车) and shared5out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.
The second rich man ,seeing the6situation, stopped for a short time and gave7all his food and drink, since he8see that money would be of little9to them. He made sure that they each10their fair share and would have enough food to11for some time . Then, he left.
The third rich man, on seeing such poverty,12and went straight through the13without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other14the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was15that they themselves had been there to offer help.
However, three days later, they16the third rich man ,who was coming in the opposite direction . He was17travelling quickly, but his wagons,18the gold and valuables they had been19,were now full of farming tools and bags of20.He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.
1. |
|
2. |
|
3. |
|
4. |
|
5. |
|
6. |
|
7. |
|
8. |
|
9. |
|
10. |
|
11. |
|
12. |
|
13. |
|
14. |
|
15. |
|
16. |
|
17. |
|
18. |
|
19. |
|
20. |
|