Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today, people did not have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.
Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and affects our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It affects every living thing in the world.
Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the pollution is so thick that it is like a quilt(被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.
Many countries are making new laws to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away; they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air.
We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the some car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.
Laws are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.
49. Life was harder hundreds of years ago because____________.
A. the weather was bad B. there were no cities
C. people had no modern machines D. people couldn’t make machines
50._______ makes the rivers and lakes dirty.
A Swimming. B Polluted water C. Growing population D. Warmer weather
51.More and more people become angry easily because __________.
A. they can’t get enough money B. They are often hungry
C. there’s much traffic on the roads D. there’s much noise around them
52 The writer of the passage thinks__________.
A. everyone should do something to fight pollution
B. all the laws can stop factories going on polluting
C few countries can stop the air and water being polluting
D. people have to live in the polluted air..
Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself ? Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores?
A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that they’d catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.
Just over 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain’s largest health center. The results were very surprising.
About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.
More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of 654 respondents (离婚被告) with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them.
We know that it’s no wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school.
Dr Sarah, Dauncey, medical director of the center, said, “People need to get fitter, not just for their own health, but for their families, friends and pets, too.”
“If we don’t start to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks.”
And Scotland’s largest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise, followed by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.
So there are some problems for the National Health Service, where fatness-related (相关的) illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.What does the underlined word “quizzed” mean?
A.questioned | B.answered |
C.listened | D.heard |
Of 654 respondents with children, 64% said _____.
A.they were often too busy to play with their children |
B.they were often so tired that they couldn’t play with their children |
C.they were often so sad that they didn’t want to play with their children |
D.they were often ill and they couldn’t play with their children |
Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.All the adults in the UK are very lazy. |
B.Half of the children are very fat before they go to school. |
C.Pets will be in trouble if their owners don’t keep healthy. |
D.All people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they don’t get enough exercise. |
From the last paragraph, we can learn ______ if they keep lazy.
A.people may have heart disease |
B.people can work at home all the time |
C.people like shopping online |
D.people don’t like climbing the stairs |
What does the passage mainly talk about ?
A.The health service in the UK. |
B.A study of British people’s lifestyles. |
C.A study of British people’s laziness. |
D.The fatness problem in the UK. |
Flow like the river of change
Little stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,”she said sadly to herself.
At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze(微风)can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.”
“That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the breeze, and it can take you across,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The breeze can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.
The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.he little stream aimed to reach _____.
A.the forest | B.the ocean |
C.the desert | D.the river |
he little stream _____ before she got to the desert.
A.didn’t meet much difficulty |
B.was worried about herself |
C.knew well about the desert |
D.was confident about herself |
At first, the little stream didn’t accept the desert’s advice because _____.
A.she failed many times |
B.she was afraid of the breeze |
C.she wasn’t able to fly |
D.she wouldn’t give up what she was |
he little stream finally crossed the desert by _____.
A.evaporating into the breeze | B.forming a river |
C.disappearing into the sand | D.changing her nature |
What does the story mainly tell us?
A.The road to success is not always easy and smooth. |
B.Whatever others say, we should always be ourselves. |
C.To succeed, we should change the way we are if necessary. |
D.We may experience difficulty in life just like the little stream. |
The material above is a _____ for Expo Milano 2015.
A.poster | B.guidebook |
C.webpage | D.noticeboard |
Expo Milano 2015 lasts _____ and is open for _____ every day.
A.half a year; 13 hours |
B.5 months; 13 hours |
C.six months; 10 hours |
D.5 months; 23 hours |
_____ kinds of tickets are introduced here for Expo Milano.
A.Three | B.Four | C.Five | D.Six |
SPECIAL DISCOUNT isn’t suitable for _____.
A.the disabled |
B.children aged 13 or less |
C.students over 26 years |
D.old people aged over 65 |
Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.Visitors are able to save money if they buy SEASON PASS. |
B.Parents with children may probably choose FAMILY PACKAGE. |
C.Visitors with EVENING TICKET can enjoy delicious food. |
D.Visitors with FAMILY PACKAGE can enter through a special gate. |
Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then?
With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.
ORBIS is an international charitable (慈善的) organization. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.
ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.
For just $ 38, you can help one person see; for $ 380 10 people can see; $ 1,300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $ 13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today?
A.14 million. | B.42 million. |
C.28 million. | D.200 million. |
A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because _____.
A.ORBIS didn’t do its best to offer help |
B.there is no good medical knowledge and skills |
C.some countries can’t afford medical knowledge and skills |
D.developing countries don’t pay much attention to the blind |
According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT _____.
A.writing this kind of articles to ask for help |
B.providing sight-saving training |
C.treating thousands of blind people every year |
D.trying to keep a close relation among countries |
The last paragraph is mainly about _____.
A.how much a training program for a group of doctors costs |
B.why ORBIS needs your help to continue their work |
C.who can make thousands of blind people see again |
D.what you can do to help blind people open their eyes |
The writer writes this passage in order to ______.
A.introduce an international charitable organization |
B.ask people to give the blind a hand |
C.tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minute |
D.explain why ORBIS helps fight blindness |
SPRING RESTAURANT Telephone: 3324545 Address: East Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 7:30 am—2:30 pm and 5:00 pm—9:00 pm Sat. 7:30am—2:00pm and 5:00 pm---9:30 pm Sun. 11:00 am---2:00pm and 5:00 pm –9:30 pm |
SCIENCE MUSEUM Telephone: 3351352 Address: Green Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 9:00 am—5:00 pm(Tuesday free) Sat. 9:00 am---6:00 pm |
SUNSHINE SHOPPING CENTER Telephone: 3374398 Address: Peace Road Open: Mon. Wed. and Fri. 9:30 am—5:30 pm Tues. Thurs. and Sat. 9:30 am ---9:00 pm |
HUATAI HOTEL Telephone: 3368432 Address: West Road Coffee shop: Mon. to Fri. 6:00 am Sat. and Sun. 7:00 am Mon. to Wed. to 10:00 pm Thurs. to Sat. to 11:00 pm Sun. to 9:00 pm. |
You do not have to pay money on Tuesday if you go to _________.
A.Spring Restaurant | B.Science Museum |
C.Sunshine Shopping Center | D.Huatai Hotel |
What can’t you do at 3 o’clock on Saturday afternoon?
A.Go to Spring Restaurant. |
B.Have coffee in Huatai Hotel. |
C.Visit Science Museum. |
D.Shop in Sunshine Shopping Center. |
If you want to drink coffee early on weekdays, you can go to _________.
A.Peace Road | B.East Road |
C.West Road | D.Green Road |
Which place is still open after 10:00 pm on Thursday?
A.Spring Restaurant. | B.Science Museum |
C.Sunshine Shopping Center. | D.Huatai Hotel |
The text is probably taken from_________.
A.a novel | B.a guide book |
C.a dictionary | D.a science report |