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题文

III, Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.  Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
The world was sharply separated into men and women, because that was the way we believed it should be.  We hold this firm belief and made efforts to keep this ___50___.  When a baby came to the world, he or she was expected to play different roles—boys were portrayed as noisy and naughty ones who people were more likely to ___51___ while girls were bound by strict social requirements to be lovely and ___52___.  People became the product of their sex.  Their social roles were determined when they were ___53___.  Males were the producers of cool reasoning and were capable of ___54___.  And being emotional was considered as the feature of females and their main activity location was ___55___.
___56___, with the development of civilization and women’s self-consciousness, more and more women have realized that such natural and physical differences between man and woman have no ___57___ with the differences between male and female excellence.  Women are now confident to ___58___ the concepts as “male leadership” and “male power”, which are only terms invented by men and serve in men’s ___59___.
Such remarkable change in people’s viewpoint may well explain the gradual ___60___ of single-sex schools.  The aim of education is to stimulate imagination, encourage free thinking and keep alive various interests.  But the single-sex school follows the same regulations and ___61___ a set of separate subjects for males or females.  In single-sex schools, instead of being offered a rich expansion of experience, students have access to ___62___ knowledge.  Such education harms individual freedom and kills the possibility for a young person to develop into a(n) ___63___ human.  Furthermore, such sexual distinction is also dangerous as it breaks up the sense of community by ___64___ people into two sex groups, which eventually damages the development of human civilization.
50.   A. regret     B. division            C. union          D. step
51.   A. spoil            B. control             C. teach          D. face
52.   A. active          B. humorous       C. famous            D. gentle
53. A. born              B. grown         C. praised            D. retired
54.   A. friendship       B. failure     C. leadership        D. relationship
55.   A. at home          B. at work place       C. in politics        D. in education
56.   A. In particular         B. Furthermore        C. In addition   D. However
57.   A. contact            B. attempt          C. connection  D. excuse
58.   A. reject          B. reflect     C. pardon             D. measure
59.   A. truth           B. sex              C. interest           D. belief
60.   A. extinction       B. prospect         C. foundation   D. definition
61.   A. sets up            B. brings down         C. sticks to          D. gives up
62.   A. objective         B. wrong         C. vivid            D. limited
63.   A. complete        B. simple     C. domestic         D. ordinary
64.   A. guiding            B. uniting     C. isolating          D. transporting

科目 英语   题型 完型填空   难度 较易
知识点: 社会知识面
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相关试题

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Geography is an important tool for learning and understanding history. Geography affects history—just look at the changes in world geography over recent years. Governments change, and __ _ countries were born.Many countries no longer have the same names they _ __even five years ago. Climate changes _ ___events such as droughts(干旱) and floods that cause lots of loss of life and the movements of people from one place to another in search of_ __. Environmental changes can change the entire __ __of a community or region.
As with history, children have a natural interest in_ __. Watch a group of children playing in the sand. One child makes streets for his cars, _ __ a second child builds houses along the_ __.A third scoops out a hole and_ ___ the dirt to make a hill, then pours water in the _ __ to make a lake, using sticks for _ __. The children name the streets, and __ __ may even use a watering can to make_ __ that washes away a house. They may not realize it, _ ___these children are learning some core features(核心特征)of geography—how people interact with the Earth, how climate _ __land, and how places _ __each other through the movement of things from one place to another. Turning to maps or globes, When we talk with our children about vacation plans, events ___around the world or historical events, we teach them a great deal about geography. Not only can such activities help our children learn how to use key reference tools,__ _ over time, they help them form their own mental maps of the world, which allows children to better organize and _ ___information about other people, places, times and_ __. Such activities also help our children learn to how to work together in the future.

A.new B.some C.many D.old

A.did B.do C.are D.have

A.bring about B.come about C.take place D.happen

A.relative B.safe C.help D.safety

A.people B.history C.nature D.housing

A.climate B.building C.environment D.geography.

A.while B.but C.and D.so

A.paths B.streets C.railway D.ways

A.makes B.create C.pull D.uses

A.house B.street C.hole D.hill

A.houses B.bridges C.streets D.road

A.we B.he C.they D.workers

A.cloudy B.cover C.snow D.rain

A.but B.and C.yet D.still

A.effects B.affects C.affect D.influence

A.relate to B.concerned C.involving D.refer to

A.to happen B.happening C.happen D.happened

A.but B.and C.besides D.so

A.write B.read C.understand D.know

A.weather B.history C.climate D.events.

When Julio Diaz stepped off the subway after work one night, he was simply planning to go to his favorite local diner for a meal. But when a teenage boy ________him with a knife, Diaz knew the evening was _______ to take a more dramatic(巨大而突然的) turn.
The young man demanded Diaz’s wallet, and Diaz passed it over ______ objection(异议). But just as he turned to walk away, Diaz called, “Hey, wait a minute. You forgot _______.”
The young man turned around, _________.
“If you’re going to rob people for the rest of the night, you ______as well take my coat to keep warm.”
The teenager looked at Diaz in disbelief, and asked ______ he would do such a thing. Diaz replied, “If you’re willing to ________ your freedom for a few dollars, I guess you _______ really need the money.”He said he was heading out for ________, and that he would be happy to take someone with him.
The young man decided to take Diaz up on his_______. As they were sitting at the table, the manager, dishwashers and waiters all stopped over to say hello to Diaz, and the young man was amazed at his________.
“Haven’t you been _______ that you should be nice to everybody?”Diaz asked him.
“Yeah, ________ I didn’t think people actually behaved that way,” the teenager replied. ________ Diaz, he was beginning to see that _______ wasn’t so strange, after all.
When the ________came, Diaz told the teen that he’d have to get the check.______, he still had Diaz’s wallet.
But the teenager put the wallet on the table without a moment’s thought, and Diaz_______ him to dinner. Diaz also gave the would-be robber a $20 bill — in ________ for his knife. “I figure, you know, if you treat people right, you can only hope that they treat you right,” Diaz said.

A.approached B.met C.beat D.asked

A.going B.willing C.about D.supposed

A.for B.with C.on D.without

A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing

A.surprised B.amused C.excited D.terrified

A.must B.need C.might D.should

A.when B.why C.who D.where

A.set B.fight C.risk D.throw

A.might B.could C.need D.must

A.work B.dinner C.home D.shop

A.thought B.service C.offer D.report

A.learned B.asked C.reminded D.taught

A.and B.or C.but D.so

A.Thanks to B.According to C.Judging from D.Apart from

A.behaviour B.kindness C.world D.case

A.meal B.waiter C.manager D.bill

A.Above all B.At all C.After all D.in all

A.invited B.treated C.introduced D.advised

A.place B.need C.face D.exchange

Recently I overheard a father and daughter in their last moments together at the airport. The airline had her departure and standing near the security gate, they hugged and he said, “I love you. I wish you enough.” She said, “Dad, our life together has been more than enough. Your love is all I ever needed. I wish you enough, too, Dad.” They kissed and she left.
He walked over toward the window where I was seated. Standing there I could see he wanted and needed to cry. I tried not to him, but he welcomed me in by , “Did you ever say good-bye to someone knowing it would be forever?”
“Yes, I have,” I replied. “Forgive me for asking, but why is this a forever good-bye?” “I am old and she lives much too far away. I have challenges ahead, and the reality is, the next trip back will be for my ___ ” he said.
“When you were saying good-bye I heard you say, ‘I wish you enough’. May I ask what that means?”
He began to smile. “That’s a wish that has been for many generations within my family. My parents used to say it to everyone.”
He for a moment, looking up as if trying to remember it in detail, and then he smiled and the following:
  “I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude bright.
  I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more.
  I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive.
  I wish you enough pain so that the joys in life appear much bigger.
  I wish you enough gain to satisfy your wanting.
  I wish you enough loss to all that you possess.
  I wish you enough ‘Hellos’ to get you enough the final ‘Good-byes’.”
  Then he walked away, leaving me lost in thought.

A.reported B.declared C.informed D.announced

A.in general B.in turn C.in particular D.in public

A.help B.interrupt C.destroy D.frighten

A.showing B.saying C.asking D.waving

A.funeral B.stories C.trips D.jobs

A.handed over B.handed in C.handed down D.handed out

A.talked B.stopped C.paused D.cried

A.talked B.cried C.shared D.declared

A.worst B.smallest C.sweetest D.best

A.understand B.devote C.appreciate D.praise

My oldest child, Emma, just returned to campus after a long holiday break to finish up her last period of ______. These days, friends and family have begun _____ me with one question: What is she going to do after _____?
The job market is, after all, awfully ______. Just this month the Federal Reserve Bank _____ a study showing that “recent graduates are ______ working in low-paid jobs or working part-time.” The ______ spot, according to the study, is for students who majored(主修) in STEM— science, technology, engineering and ______— areas in which recent graduates “have______ to do relatively well”.
But Emma is a student of the humanities(人文) at a small college. She’s an American Studies major with a(an) ______ on the politics and culture of food. For quite a while, I think her field of study is so fashionable right now that I’m not the least bit ______ she will find a good job.Yet the more I’ve thought about it, the more I’ve decided to be honest. “I’m not sure what Emma is going to do,” I now say. “But she’s gotten a great education and has really found her ______. — and I know those things will serve her well over the _____ of her life.”
Nowadays, more and moreuniversities and collegesare being ______ by the salaries of their recent graduates. In this climate, ______ your kid to study the humanities, seems, at best, unwise or, at worst, unconcerned with ______ a living. But a college is not a vocational(职业) school. And promoting STEM subjects should not be society’s only answer to helping the next generation grow in a competitive world.
From the beginning, we never urged Emma to ______ a college or a major with an eye on its expectedreturn on money, ______ more and more families are doing.To Emma, what really ______ will be something that we may not be able to measure for quite a long time: Emma’s ______ to the world and how happy she is in it.

A.work B.college C.training D.project

A.filling B.covering C.flooding D.meeting

A.class B.school C.lunch D.graduation

A.tough B.fair C.exciting D.mild

A.wrote B.published C.came out D.printed

A.surprisingly B.doubtfully C.jokingly D.increasingly

A.dark B.useful C.bright D.weak

A.mathematics B.literature C.philosophy D.humanities

A.intended B.tended C.decided D.pretended

A.interest B.attitude C.focus D.point

A.worried B.astonished C.pleased D.touched

A.skill B.potential C.wish D.interest

A.program B.chance C.course D.way

A.decided B.measured C.depended D.attracted

A.discouraging B.forcing C.reminded D.encouraging

A.earning B.raising C.providing D.achieving

A.search B.consider C.get D.pick

A.while B.though C.as D.when

A.works B.matters C.attaches D.fixes

A.contribution B.enthusiasm C.desperation D.creativity

It was her giggling(咯咯的笑)that drew my attention. Note taking really wasn’t all that funny.
  Walking over to the offender, I asked for the . Frozen, she refused to give it to me. I waited, all attention in the classroom on the quiet between teacher and student. When she finally it over, she whispered, “Okay, but I didn’t draw it.”
  It was a hand-drawn of me, teeth blackened and the words “I’m stupid” coming out of my mouth.
   I managed to fold it up calmly. My mind, , was working angrily as I struggled not to . I figured I knew the two most likely candidates for drawing the picture. It would do them some to teach them a lesson, and maybe it was high time that I did it!
  Thankfully, I was able to keep myself .
  When there were about six minutes remaining, I showed the class the picture. They were all silent as I told them how this was for me. I told them there must be a reason and now was their chance to write down anything they needed to tell me. Then I let them write silently while I sniffed in the back of the classroom.
   As I the notes later, many of them said something like, “I’ve got nothing against you.” or “I’m sorry you were hurt.” Some kids said, “We’re of you.” But two notes, from the girls who I were behind the picture, had a list of issues. I was too , too strict…
  Reading those notes, I realized that over the course of this year, instead of my students, I had begun commanding them to . Where I thought I was driving them to success, I was driving them away.
  I had some apologies to make. But the next day in the classroom, one boy and one girl each handed me a card. The one by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly joke. The one from the girls asked for .
  This was a lesson for both the kids and me. Forgiveness does not change the past, but it does enlarge the .

A.note B.advice C.reason D.help

A.battle B.competition C.argument D.conversation

A.took B.thought C.turned D.handed

A.statue B.graph C.picture D.poster

A.otherwise B.however C.therefore D.besides

A.leave B.cry C.explain D.argue

A.good B.harm C.favor D.punishment

A.amused B.controlled C.uninterested D.relaxed

A.meaningful B.forgetful C.regretful D.hurtful

A.aside B.above C.beneath D.behind

A.wrote B.finished C.read D.collected

A.proud B.fond C.afraid D.ashamed

A.figured B.promised C.concluded D.saw

A.talkative B.mean C.clumsy D.considerate

A.forcing B.encouraging C.comforting D.teaching

A.appreciate B.apologize C.compromise D.achieve

A.actually B.normally C.immediately D.generally

A.decorated B.offered C.signed D.bought

A.thankfulness B.forgiveness C.compensation D.communication

A.friendship B.education C.knowledge D.future

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