游客
题文

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was my first day at school in London and I was half-excited and half-frightened. On my way to school I wondered what sort of questions the other boys would ask me and rehearsed (practiced) all the answers: “I am nine years old. I was born here but I haven’t lived here since I was two. I was living in Farley. It’s about thirty miles away. I came back to London two months ago.” I also wondered if it was the custom for boys to fight strangers like me, but I was tall for my age. I hoped they would decide not to risk it.
No one took any notice of me before school. I stood in the center of the playground, expecting someone to say “hello”, but no one spoke to me. When a teacher called my name and told me where my classroom was, one or two boys looked at me but that was all the curiosity my arrival aroused.
My teacher was called Mr Jones. There were 42 boys in the class, so I didn’t stand out there, either, until the first lesson of the afternoon. Mr Jones was very fond of Charles Dickens and he had decided to read aloud to us from David Copperfield, but first he asked several boys if they knew Dickens’ birthplace, but no one guessed right. A boy called Brian, the biggest in the class, said: “Timbuktu”, and Mr Jones went red in the face. Then he asked me. I said: “Portsmouth”, and everyone stared at me because Mr Jones said I was right. This didn’t make me very popular, of course.
“He thinks he’s clever,” I heard Brian say.
After that, we went out to the playground to play football. I was in Brian’s team, and he obviously had Dickens in mind because he told me to go in goal. No one ever wanted to be the goalkeeper.
“He’s big enough and useless enough,” Brian said when someone asked him why he had chosen me.
I suppose Mr Jones remembered Dickens, too, because when the game was nearly over, Brian pushed one of the players on the other team, and he gave them a penalty. As the boy kicked the ball hard along the ground to my right, I threw myself down instinctively and saved it. All my team crowded round me. My bare knees were grazed and bleeding. Brian took out a handkerchief and offered it to me.
“Do you want to join my gang (team)?” he said.
At the end of the day, I was no longer a stranger.
51.The writer prepared to answer all of the following questions EXCEPT “________”.
A. How old are you?                                              B. When did you come back to London?
C. Do you want to join my gang?              D. where are you from?
52.We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. boys were usually unfriendly to new students   
B. the writer was glad to be a goalkeeper
C. Brian praised the writer for his cleverness
D. the writer was not greeted as he expected
53.The underlined part “I didn’t stand out” in paragraph 3 means that the writer was not ________.
A. noticeable                      B. outstanding                            C. important                       D. welcome
54.The writer was offered a handkerchief because ________.
A. he threw himself down and saved the goal        
B. he was no longer a new comer
C. he was beginning to be accepted                          
D. he pushed a player on the other team

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 较易
知识点: 短文理解
登录免费查看答案和解析
相关试题

A Bite of China, featuring delicious Chinese food, has attracted countless viewers, and moved many to tears.
A Bite of China is a serious documentary providing a unique view of Chinese as well as the relations between people and food and between people and society from the view of food. The touching documentary reminds some people of their mother, and makes some realize that every grain comes from hard and laborious work. Some people see patriotism(爱国精神) in the documentary, and some consider it a great cultural export.
How did this documentary achieve a great influence beyond its subject matter in such a short time?
“It is not empty propaganda(宣传) about China’s splendid food culture. Instead, it shows the techniques used in making food and their production process as well as the lives of ordinary people, thus striking a chord(共鸣) with the audience,” an Internet user said. The success of the documentary should be owed to sincerity and reality. Nowadays, many works of art that have high investment, high technology, and magnificent scenes lack nothing but sincerity and reality.
A Bite of China shows that a commercial documentary promoting patriotism can be full of touching details, that the emotions of ordinary Chinese people should be exhibited even in publicizing(宣传) China overseas, and that even a completely commercial program can achieve both artistic and commercial success.
“We made this documentary with our respect and love for food,” said director Chen Xiaoqing. Being sincere is the most important thing for artists because they cannot move others unless they themselves are first moved, and cannot convince others unless they themselves are first convinced. Sincerity is the “secret” for making this documentary so popular, and every cultural creator should learn from its success.
According to the passage, A Bite of China is _______.

A.a book B.a film
C.a newspaper D.a TV program

What can you find in A Bite of China?

A.Relations between people and food.
B.Real lives of all Chinese people.
C.Patriotic stories of Chinese people.
D.processes of preparing food.

From the passage, it can be inferred that ________.

A.The documentary is so successful that no one can surpass (超越) it.
B.Different people can get different messages from the documentary.
C.The documentary should have shown China’s splendid food culture.
D.Many art works fail to reflect (反映) reality and high technology.

The main idea of the last paragraph is that ________.

A.Director’s respect and love for food.
B.The secret of the documentary’s success.
C.The influence of the documentary.
D.The popularity of the documentary.

This is not a diet. It’s a simple way to lose weight. You don’t have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits thin people have. Keep them, and you’ll become thin.
◆Wake-up When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, lean forward(前俯) until you feel sore(酸痛的) in your back. It will use up 10 calories.
◆Start with soup Order a clear soup, and have it before the main food. In this way, you’ll feel fuller, so you’ll eat less when the main food comes.
◆An apple or more a day Apples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. Studies show that people who eat at least three apples or pears a day may lose weight.
◆Talk it up Every time you use the cell phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important and standing up and walking around will burn up 50 or more calories.
Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.
The text is to encourage you to__________.

A.go on a diet
B.give up your favorite foods
C.join a gym
D.follow some habits of thin people

Which of the following ways is a good choice become thin?

A.Sit up quickly in the morning
B.Have soup before the main food.
C.Eat rice instead of apples
D.Sit down when using a cell phone.

How many skills are there in the text for people to lose weight?

A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five

The text is most likely to be read________.

A.in a magazine B.in a dictionary
C.in a story-book D.on a map

While you are using the cell phone, what you should do to lose weight?

A.Stand up and walk around.
B.Sit quietly.
C.Lie on the bed.
D.Eat an apple.

The best way to cure sadness is not shopping, according to a recent study. The so-called shopping method has become common practice these days, but that can put your wallet under a lot of pressure. So if you are sad and feel like shopping, don’t!
According to the recent study, sadness leads to self-focus (自我为中心的) thinking. In other words, sad people are willing to spend more money on the same thing than calm people.
"It is the result of sadness and self-focus, and it turns out that sadness leads to an increase in self-focus," said Cynthia Cruder. "What we think is that sad and self-focused people are feeling pretty bad about themselves, and one way to deal with this is buying material goods."
In a perfect situation, when you know you are sad, you should avoid(避免) making decisions and spending money. Sounds simple? Sadly, it is not. Most people don’t even know they’re sad, the study shows, and they are not aware that their feelings influence their decisions.
What to do? The study showed that those who watched a tragedy(悲剧) were more likely to spend three times more money for a simple bottle of water than those who watched a comedy. The solution: well, for starters, don’t go shopping! If you can’t help it, it is probably better to see a doctor.
When you can’t help shopping after feeling sad, you’d better _______.

A.talk to your friends
B.go to the store directly
C.go to bed and rest
D.go to hospital and get checked out by a doctor

We can learn from the passage that________.

A.sad and self-focused people are poor
B.sad people make important decisions easily
C.tragedies may make people buy more expensive goods
D.sad people are less confident than calm people

What would be the best title for this passage?

A.The Loss of Money Caused by Sadness
B.Shopping is Not the Best Way to Cure Sadness
C.A Study About How to Stay in a Good Mood
D.How to Make Decisions When You Are Sad

A young father was visiting an old neighbor. They were standing in the old man's garden, and talking about children. The young man said, “How strict should parents be with their children?”
The old man pointed to a string(绳子)between a big strong tree and a thin young one. “Please untie(解开)that string,” he said. The young man untied it, and the young tree bent(弯)over to one side. “Now tie it again, please,” said the old man, “but first pull the string tight so that the young tree is straight again.”
The young man did so. Then the old man said, “There,it is the same with children. You must be strict with them, but sometimes you must untie the string to know how they are getting on. If they are not yet able to stand alone, you must tie the string tight again. But when you find that they are ready to stand alone, you can take the string away.”
The story is about _______ .

A.how to take care of young trees
B.how strict parents should be with their children
C.how the young father should get on with his old neighbor
D.how to tie and untie the string

When can the string be taken away?_______ .

A.When the old man has left
B.After you have untied it
C.When the young man has untied it next time
D.When the young tree grows strong enough

In the story the relation(关系) of the big strong tree to the thin one is like that of __.

A.the young father to the old neighbor
B.parents to their children
C.the old neighbor to the children of the young father
D.grown ups to their parents

Many people turn to doctors or self-help books, but they ignore a powerful thing that could help them fight illness: their friends.
Researchers are only now starting to pay attention to the importance of friendship in health. A 10-year Australian study found that old People with a large circle of friends. A large 2007 study showed an increase of nearly 60 percent in the risk (危险) for obesity (肥胖) among people whose friends gained weight. And last year, Harvard researchers reported that strong social ties could improve brain health as we age.
In general, the role of friendship in our lives isn’t well realized,” said Rebecca, a professor at the University of North Carolina. “Friendship has a bigger effect on our psychological (心理的) health than family relationships. ”
While many friendship studies are about the close relationships of women, some research shows that it can do good to men too. In a six-year study of 736 middle-aged men, having friendships reduces the risk of heart attack. Only smoking was as important a risk factor (因素) as having little social support.
Exactly why friendship has such a big effect isn’t entirely clear. While friends can send a sick person to the hospital or pick up medicine, the advantages go well beyond physical help. Friendship clearly has a big psychological effect. “People with stronger friendships feel like there is someone they can turn to,” said Karen, a doctor. “The message of these studies is that friends make your life better. ”
The three studies in paragraph2 show that .

A.old people need friends the most.
B.friends can help us lose weight.
C.social ties (关系) are connected to health
D.more friends make us healthier.

What do underlined sentences in paragraph3 mean?

A.Friendship is more important to women than to men.
B.What people need most is a friend’s care.
C.Friendship is more important than family relationship
D.The value of friendship hasn’t been fully understood.

The author mentioned smoking in the text to discuss .

A.the cause of heart attack.
B.the risk of having no friends.
C.smoking is bad for men.
D.friends’ influence on habits.

Copyright ©2020-2025 优题课 youtike.com 版权所有

粤ICP备20024846号