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III, Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
The habit of reading is one of the greatest resources of mankind: we enjoy reading books that belong to us much more than if they are borrowed. Some people regard a borrowed book as a ___50___ in the house. It must be treated with care and considerate ___51___. Casual attitudes are forbidden. Because the book is borrowed it tolerates no damage which means it must not suffer while ___52___. While reading the book, you are not allowed to make any mark or underline the important ___53___ when a flash of creative idea emerge. This is huge ___54___ to one’s imagination.
___55___, your own books belong to you and you can treat them with so much closeness that you are not afraid to mark it up or to place it in a dirty place. Your own books are there for use, not for ___56___. You don’t need to display them in front of others. Private ownership also encourages ___57___ marking. A good reason for marking instructive passages in books is that this practice enables you to remember more easily the significant sayings, to ___58___ them quickly and then review them more frequently in the future.
Given the importance of owned books to a man, everyone should begin collecting a private library, making up his own ___59___ property. One should have his own bookshelves, which should not be having doors, glass windows, or keys. They should be free and ___60___ to the hand as well as the eye. Like the jewellery to a woman, the best moral ___61____ to a man is books. They are more varied in colour and appearance than any wall-paper. Their variety indicates ___62___ out of brains of different book writers. The knowledge that books are in plain view is also stimulating. Your body and mind are both ___63___. With books at hand, your mind is free to land any ___64___ or even strange possibility, which eventually gives birth to new discoveries or inventions.
50. A. teacher B. guest C. relative D. servant
51. A. maintenance B. resolution C. formality D. structure
52. A. under your roof B. on your behalf C. beyond your reach D. within your grasp
53. A. trends B. goals C. definitions D. points
54. A. discipline B. discouragement C. relief D. reminder
55. A. On the other hand B. In result C. Meanwhile D. Furthermore
56. A. benefit B. profit C. show D. excuse
57. A. meaningful B. secondary C. sufficient D. tough
58. A. stick to B. refer to C. devote to D. adapt to
59. A. imaginative B. economic C. intellectual D. public
60. A. familiar B. effective C. flexible D. accessible
61. A. decoration B. truth C. training D. expense
62. A. simplicity B. creativity C. experiment D. life
63. A. conscious B. calm C. wild D. excited
64. A. purposeful B. resourceful C. fresh D. memorable
Joshua, my son, is fifteen years old. He was born with Down Syndrome (唐氏综合症). In the last fifteen years. I have experienced many difficult and stories. However, right now I want to just stick to the topic of . When Joshua was born, the doctor us not to “waste our time, energy or money". They claimed that our son would never accomplish anything. They told us he would never walk, talk or learn to use the toilet. , we were not about to accept the words. However, we weren’t really sure what to expect.
Therefore, we expected him to develop at his own pace, with a lot of help and encouragement, but only to develop little. We decided that we saw progress we could never give up. Very early on, we knew in our hearts that we had to have high expectations, but how high? We could not set goals for him that he could not ever possibly reach. , if we did not have high hopes, the chances would be very slim for him to work to his potential.
When Joshua was four and a half years old, his younger sister, CJ, was three and attended the same preschool in a younger class. The school an art contest and all the children in it presented pictures. The pictures were hung on the wall and the president of the local church, who was not personally with the children, was appointed to be the .
On the day of the contest, I made my through the crowded parents to see Cf’s picture, it was likely to be hung there, but Joshua's class pictures were not yet up and I didn’t think twice about seeing his picture leaving the building. You see, I had no expectation that Joshua would win; it was for me to know that he was able to draw a picture and have it with those of the other children.
Well, when I returned to the kids, you can image my when I discovered that Joshua was the winner from his class! Proud and excited, he told everyone, “I won the contest! I it! ”
CJ kept insisting that she had won too and it was certainly a feeling to know that Joshua had achieved something that his sister had not. After that I decided to keep my expectations . It seems that most people work to whatever expectations are set for them. Why should Joshua be any ?
A.inspiring B.frustrating C.encouraging D.exciting
A.expectation B.love C.education D.instruction
A.suggested B.hoped C.persuaded D.advised
A.due to B.as long as C.so far as D.in case
A.However B.Besides C.Thus D.Therefore
A.charged B.prepared C.engaged D.ran
A.familiar B.similar C.friendly D.close
A.host B.teacher C.headmaster D.judge
A.effect B.way C.force D.Struggle
A.where B.as C.when D.that
A.after B.during C.before D.once
A.excited B.enough C.amazing D.pleased
A.displayed B.hanged C.taken D.replaced
A.take up B.keep up C.get up D.pick up
A.surprise B.expectation C.joy D.amusement
A.got B.drew C.made D.defeated
A.special B.extraordinary C.curious D.mixing
A.on B.high C.great D.easy
A.difficult B.upset C.disappointed D.different
Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans.With each passing day everyone became more ____ waiting for the final school bell.Upon its ____ everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David.
David was a small boy in ragged clothes.I had often ____ what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so ____ for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves.But something made David ____.I can still remember he was always ____ a smile and willing to help.He always ____ after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor.We never talked much.He ____ just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly ____ home.
Weeks passed and the ____ over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of ____ before the holiday break.I smiled in ___ as the last of them hurried out the door.Turning around I saw David ____ standing by my desk.
“I have something for you,” he said and ____ from behind his back a small box.____ it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it.I lifted the lid and to my ____ saw nothing.I looked at David’s smiling face and back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but it’s ____.”
“Oh no it isn’t,” said David.“It’s full of love.My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”
Tears filled my eyes ____ I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given ____ to.After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning ___ the little empty box set on my desk.
A.anxious B.courageous C.serious D.cautious
A.warning B.ringing C.calling D.yelling
A.scolded B.wondered C.realized D.learned
A.modestly B.naturally C.inaccurately D.inappropriately
A.popular B.upset C.special D.funny
A.expressing B.delivering C.wearing D.sharing
A.practiced B.wandered C.studied D.stayed
A.would B.should C.might D.could
A.aim at B.turn to C.put off D.head for
A.argument B.excitement C.movement D.judgment
A.school B.year C.education D.program
A.relief B.return C.vain D.control
A.weakly B.sadly C.quietly D.helplessly
A.searched B.found C.raised D.pulled
A.Holding B.Handing C.Sending D.Leaving
A.delight B.expectation C.appreciation D.surprise
A.cheap B.empty C.useless D.improper
A.as B.until C.because D.though
A.advice B.support C.attention D.command
A.from B.behind C.over D.towards
One afternoon in January in 1998, Susan Sharp, 43, and her 8-year-old son David, were walking across an icy square, Susan's cane(手杖) slipped on the ice. Her face first into the mud. David her mother's side, “Are you all right, Mom” , Susan pulled herself up, “I'm okay, Honey,” she said.
Susan was falling more since she had trouble walking. Every inch of ice was a danger for her. “I wish I could do something,” the boy thought. David, too, was having of his own. The boy had a speech problem, so at school he talked .
One day, David's teacher announced a homework. "Each of you is going to come up with an ," she said. This was for "INVENT AMERICA", a national competition to encourage creativity in children.
An idea David one evening. If only his mother's cane didn't slip on the ice. “What if I your cane to a nail coming out of the bottom” he asked his mother.
“ the sharp end would scratch(划破) floors,” Susan said.
“No, Mom, I make it like a ball-point pen. You take your hand off the button and the returns back up.” Hours later the cane was finished. David and his father as Susan used it to walk 50 feet about the . Happily Susan cried out, “It !”
In July 1999, David was national winner for the "INVENT AMERICA". David began to make public appearance. Thus he was forced to communicate .Today, David is nearly free of his speech problem, and his cane is becoming well accepted.
A.Where B.while C.when D.then
A.fell B.touched C.lay D.dropped
A.stood by B.rushed to C.looked at D.ran around
A.Firmly B.Easily C.Quickly D.Shakily
A.slowly B.frequently C.freely D.heavily
A.hiding B.certainly C.possible D.waiting
A.method B.disease C.trouble D.hope
A.few B.little C.much D.more
A.useful B.strange C.common D.special
A.appearance B.invention C.experience D.experiment
A.reminded B.encouraged C.occurred D.hit
A.fastened B.stuck C.fixed D.tied
A.So B.And C.For D.But
A.might B.would C.did D.need
A.pen B.hand C.cane D.nail
A.watched B.supported C.noticed D.helped
A.street B.ice C.yard D.square
A.works B.operates C.succeeds D.helps
A.declared B.received C.won D.praised
A.more slowly B.more carefully C.more clearly D.faster
My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Carolina to spend a week with my husband in Florida.We were__ _about the trip because we hadn't seen him for five months, and __ her Dad terribly.
As usual on the Charlotte-to-Miami flight, the plane was totally__ . Because we did not get our boarding passes until we__ at the gate, Kallie and I could not get seats together and were __ by the aisle(过道). I asked two passengers in my row if they would switch places with Kallie and me, __ we could be together. They __ , saying they thought they should stay in their assigned seats.
Meanwhile, a mother and her three children were in a _ several rows ahead of us. There had been a mistake in their boarding passes, and _ the whole family had been split up. The passengers in her row_ refused to move elsewhere. She was very__ about the younger boy sitting with strangers. She was in tears, yet nobody__ to help her.
There were a troop of Boy Scouts(童子军) on __ . Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said, "Ma’am, I think we can help you." He then __ five minutes rearranging his group so that adequate space was __ for the family. The boys followed his directions cheerfully and without _ , and the mother's relief was obvious.
Kallie, however, was beginning to panic at the _ of not being next to me. I told her that there wasn’t anything I could do. __ , the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster, __ to me and asked, "Would you and your daughter like our seats?" __ to himself and the Scoutmaster. We traded seats and continued our trip, very much relieved to be together and watch the scenery from Kallie’s window seat.
A.worried B.excited C.anxious D.eager
A.loved B.considered C.imagined D.missed
A.full B.crowded C.empty D.overweight
A.reached B.arrived C.landed D.knocked
A.divided B.blocked C.separated D.connected
A.in case B.even if C.as if D.so that
A.prevented B.refused C.agreed D.promised
A.panic B.hurry C.rush D.seat
A.however B.otherwise C.therefore D.instead
A.too B.even C.ever D.also
A.concerned B.curious C.particular D.content
A.suggested B.offered C.provided D.supplied
A.duty B.watch C.board D.spot
A.took B.cost C.paid D.spent
A.convenient B.available C.probable D.comfortable
A.permission B.excuse C.apology D.complaint
A.thought B.end C.feeling D.sense
A.Immediately B.Puzzlingly C.Clearly D.Amazingly
A.turned up B.turned around C.turned out D.turned away
A.sticking B.keeping C.waving D.referring
A little part of me thought about going to another checkout line.This one had the shortest ,there was only one guy in it,but he was in a and there seemed to be some difficulties .
We stepped in behind him.At first, he to be having difficulty getting his groceries onto the counter.But after a while,I realized that what he was actually doing was it into two parts.
I offered to help,but he and the checkout lady had it under .He asked Julie if she would mind putting his basket away.Then he for his wallet which was in a bag on one side of his chair.The he was positioned and the fact he only had one usable arm this troublesome for him,so I helped there.
The checkout operator came around and gave him his and the goods he needed to have to hand.She one bag of groceries over a handle at the back of his chair.
I offered to get the other bigger bag and he said,“No. you could do me a favor.Take that bag along to the entrance and give it to Angela."
Angela,it ,was collecting food for people who might go hungry! I hadn’t even her before.
This guy,in spite of the limitations,had bought more than twice as shopping as he needed—and given the bigger bag away to help people!
He didn’t let the fact that he needed help him from being a help.He may have been limited ,but his heart was more than able to overcome all that.
A figure B.space C.queue D.time
A.supermarket B.wheelchair C.helmet D.uniform
A.going on B.holding on C.paying off D.setting down
A.happened B.used C.seemed D.pretended
A.selecting B.wrapping C.handing D.separating
A.charge B.control C.improvement D.settlement
A.empty B.heavy C.large D.broken
A.felt B.in search of C.seized D.reached
A.spot B.direction C.distance D.way
A.caught B.carried C.made D.solved
A.basket B.bag C.wallet D.change
A.arranged B.hung C.loaded D.connected
A.And B.But C.So D.Or
A.turned out B.found out C.pointed out D.put out
A.already B.always C.otherwise D.fairly
A.noticed B.known C.understood D.greeted
A.many B.much C.few D.little
A.wealthy B.ordinary C.other D.normal
A.stop B.require C.lead D.persuade
A.financially B.morally C.mentally D.physically