第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。并将答案写在答题卡上。
John Henry was a young man, and he was one of the best steel-drivers in the country,He cjould work for hours without missing a beat, People said he worked so fast that his 36 moved
Like lightening
One day,a salesman came to the work area with a new 37 machine by powered steam, He said it could drill holes 38 than twelve men working together, The railroad company 39 to buy the machine if it worked as well as the salesman said.
The supervisor(监工头) said,”I have the best steel-driver in the 40 , He can beat more than twenty men working together,”The salesman 41 the statements. He said the company could have the machine without cost 42 he was faster, The supervisor told John about it and said “How about a 43 ?” John Henry looked at the machine and saw 44 of the future, He saw machines taking 45 of America’s best laborers, He saw himself and friends 46 and standing by a road ,asking for food, He saw men losing their families and their 47 as human beings , John Henry told the supervisor he would never let the machine take his job, His friends all cheered.
The competition began, John Henry 48 his hammer and started working. At first, the steam-powered drill worked two times faster than he did, 49 he started working with a hammer in each hand. He worked faster and faster. In the mountain , the dust was so 50 that most men would have had trouble 51 . After a while , the machine was pulled from the tunnel , It had broken down, . But John Henry 52 working faster and faster. At last he became weak ,and his heart 53 . John Henry fell to the ground .”I beat them,” Then he took his 54 breath.
Soon, the steam drill and other machines replaced the steel-drivers ,.Many 55 left their families, looking for work, They took the only jobs they could find, As they worked, some sang about John Henry,
36.A broom, B hammer C hand D sleeve
37.A washing B drilling C sewing D flying38. A quickly B slower C faster D fast
39. A managed B allowed C refused D planned
40 A family B class C film D country
41. A doubted B hated C disagreed D decided
42. A when B if C unless D despite
43. A lesson B race C unless D despite
44.A images B faces C plans D signs
45. A the place B the room C the space D the air
46. A excited B unemployed C moved D encouraged
47. A food B rights C wages D houses
48.A touched B kicked C kissed D stamped
49. A Otherwise B But C Then D However
50. A thin B big C high D thick
51. A laughing B talking C breathing D singing
52.A stopped B kept C enjoyed D suggested
53. A burst B worked C ran D lived
54.A own B deep C best D last
55. A laborers B women C villagers D salesmen
One Sunday, a picture in the newspaper touched me. A young woman stood in front of a totally destroyed home. A little boy stood beside her with his head . Holding her skirt tightly was a tiny girl, eyes wide with and fear.
With growing I noticed that their sizes of each family member closely ours. This would be a good opportunity to my children, so I explained their difficult to my seven-year-old twins and three-year-old Meghan.
“We have so much, but these poor people now have nothing,” I said, “we’ll what we have with them.”
I brought three large boxes and placed them on the living room floor. Meghan watched seriously the boys and I filled one box with canned food.
While I our clothes, I encouraged the boys to go through their toys and some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched as the boys piled up useless toys in the box.
“I’ll help you find something for the little girl,” I said to her.
The boys placed the toys they had to donate into one of the boxes while I filled the third box with clothes. Meghan walked up with Lucy, her worn, faded, much-loved doll tightly to her chest. She in front of the box, pressed her little face into Lucy’s face, gave her a kiss, then, laid her gently on top of the other toys.
“Oh, honey,” I said. “You to give away Lucy. You love her so much.”
Meghan nodded, eyes shining with tears. “Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. she’ll make that little girl happy, too.”
I stared at Meghan for a long moment, how I could teach the boys the lesson she had just taught me.
It’s easy to give what we don’t want any more, but to let go of things we cherish, isn’ t it? , the true spirit of giving is to give with your heart.
A.off B.up C.down D.round
A.smile B.confusion C.joy D.anger
A.happiness B.friendship C.puzzle D.interest
A.matched B.equaled C.compared D.suited
A.help B.complain C.change D.teach
A.experience B.problem C.situation D.process
A.give B.share C.send D.spare
A.as B.since C.though D.because
A.came through B.broke through C.sorted through D.got through
A.donate B.leave C.keep D.sell
A.hopefully B.anxiously C.depressingly D.quietly
A.separated B.chosen C.bought D.confirmed
A.hugged B.tied C.grasped D.caught
A.settled B.regretted C.paused D.cried
A.precious B.final C.hearty D.lovely
A.wouldn’t like B.ought not C.had better not D.don’t have
A.Also B.Yet C.Maybe D.Though
A.knowing B.wondering C.realizing D.expecting
A.available B.necessary C.important D.hard
A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Moreover
About one year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me. I never heard any noise form the children, but I often heard the parents shouting at the kids, not in a nice tone, but in a (n) one.
We often in the hallway. I always greeted them, the only answer I ever got was a “hello” from the eight-year-old girl. I usually to see my doctor and one day when I returned they were just their apartment and the little girl was the outside door open for the others. I in the car doing things because I wasn’t eager to be snubbed (冷落) again. Finally I got out of my car and walked towards the door. The parents were telling her to to get into the car, but the little girl was still holding the door, me! I hurried although I was still in pain from my injury.
I forgot to tell her how I was for her kindness. I wrote a note saying how much her act of kindness had an old man’s heart.
The next day there was a (n) on my door and it was the little girl and her father. She was quite of her behavior and thanked me. Then I noticed her mother was there, too. Her parents me, too.
Now when we meet in the hall way we always greet each other, in a friendly .
Last night there was a heavy snow. I looked out at my car and how I was going to keep my doctor’s because I could only walk for a short time. This morning when I opened the front door, all the snow was removed.
Isn’t it that the small kind act of an 8-year-old girl can change so many things for the better? It is said that good tings come from small acts.
A.quietly B.strangely C.quickly D.angrily
A.frightening B.exciting C.sincere D.kind
A.quarreled B.met C.chatted D.argued
A.when B.so C.but D.or
A.went out B.set out C.took out D.gave out
A.decorating B.cleaning C.returning D.leaving
A.breaking B.operating C.holding D.unlocking
A.kept B.remained C.insisted D.left
A.favorite B.important C.unnecessary D.curious
A.hurry B.drive C.stay D.greet
A.hunting for B.asking for C.waiting for D.calling for
A.beneficial B.influential C.anxious D.grateful
A.strengthened B.broken C.touched D.saved
A.note B.knock C.invitation D.picture
A.proud B.aware C.afraid D.sure
A.understood B.recognized C.praised D.thanked
A.manner B.appearance C.statement D.announcement
A.found B.doubted C.remembered D.wondered
A.advice B.appointment C.suggestion D.attention
A.amazing B.confusing C.disappointing D.challenging
I met Billy the last summer before college. He was handsome and his irreverence(玩世不恭) was to me. We liked each other the first instant we met. , I was a straight A student and my parents had high hopes for me to an Ivy League (常春藤联盟) school. Billy did not concentrate all his attention his study and school life. However, we were in love --- so teenager love. I still remember we had a plan for prom(舞会). It was understood that we had about where we would dance and drink and party together.
This meant one thing to my parents---panic. And it grew as the letters began to roll in. Of the eleven schools I applied to, nine accepted me. And one of them was Brown University---the Ivy League in 1770 in historic Providence, Rhode Island.
There was no that I was drawn to Brown, but Billy (who had joined the army) was down south and I had offers for me there, too. I was torn between my love for him and my family .
One week the start of school, my mother had a talk with me. She said I was eighteen years old and I had a to make--- one that went beyond the choice of to attend university.
In August, I and drove north to Providence. It took several months to that my life was moving on in a way that was completely different from Billy’s. Brown changed my life, opening doors and giving me the I now use to think, to learn and to write. Life is always about it seems, and the older I get, the more I understand this. Still, there are times when I think of Billy because he taught me about love.
A.confusing B.disturbing C.appealing D.amusing
A.Unfortunately B.Actually C.Luckily D.Originally
A.leave B.start C.finish D.attend
A.in B.at C.on D.from
A.special B.crazy C.wrong D.normal
A.talked B.looked C.lied D.argued
A.description B.rejection C.application D.acceptance
A.constructed B.assessed C.assisted D.informed
A.point B.use C.doubt D.need
A.left B.sent C.exposed D.employed
A.waiting B.asking C.hoping D.searching
A.tradition B.connection C.reputation D.expectation
A.before B.after C.at D.since
A.plan B.decision C.rule D.promise
A.out B.away C.far D.deep
A.when B.where C.whether D.how
A.got up B.packed up C.looked up D.turned up
A.foresee B.imagine C.realize D.consider
A.chances B.position C.equipment D.tools
A.surprises B.adventures C.opportunities D.choices
Andy was born with a developmental(发展的disorder.The two sides of his brain were not normally together.The right side of his could not communicate with the left.At the age of three,it was for him to walk,speak,and play.He could only echo (重复) back a few words,and walked while someone held each of his hands.
Then came the .He attended an all-day center where he every unimaginable treatment.He struggled,sometimes in ,to get stronger.Andy hated it when his parents would him there in the
mornings.However,they —against all odds(逆境)—that he would grow up to live a healthy life. They believed it for themselves,and for Andy.
It .Today Andy is a successful 13-year-old high school student and has won the gold medal for his math competition. His _____ has been nothing short of a wonder. He receives special help with a few things, but _____ his friends in all the activities he loves. Andy overcame a lot of to move from adversity (逆境) to victory.
Ask yourself:“What are the seeds of hidden in my struggles today?If I get up when I ,what will that make possible tomorrow? ”
“Overnight success” is the of years of tenacity (坚韧)and continued .
Victory is possible for those who never give in to whatever bad to them.They’ll find the path to their dream. ,they will accept adversities as universities that will foster (促进) strength,growth,and skills to attract the victory they seek.
A.touched B.used C.mixed D.joined
A.ear B.body C.foot D.shoulder
A.difficult B.easy C.interesting D.funny
A.fast B.strangely C.strongly D.slowly
A.power B.attention C.struggles D.failures
A.watched B.followed C.received D.enjoyed
A.tears B.smiles C.excitement D.disappointment
A.make B.leave C.forget D.put
A.doubted B.believed C.guessed D.imagined
A.lovely B.rich C.normal D.colorful
A.paid off B.set out C.ran out D.went off
A.story B.problem C.experience D.progress
A.sees B.visits C.invites D.joins
A.objects B.Enemies C.habits D.difficulties
A.flower B.spirit C.strength D.pride
A.lose B.fail C.fall D.stop
A.mark B.result C.symbol D.sign
A.learning B.taking C.offering D.refusing
A.related B.happened C.appealed D.referred
A.However B.Otherwise C.Besides D.Rather
Sorry, I’m late. I ____ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.
A.might B.should C.can D.Will