完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It is not polite to arrive at a dinner party more than 15 to 20 minutes late. The host or hostess usually waits for all the guests to arrive before __21__ the meal. If someone is late, the food may be spoiled, and so might the host or hostess’s __22__. If you have to be late, call and tell them to __23__ you.
It’s even __24__to be early! The host or hostess will probably not be__25__. If you are early, drive or walk around the block a few times, or just sit in your car __26__the right time.
Though it is often important to arrive on time, yet__27__, for open houses, the host or hostess invites guests to arrive and leave __28__a certain time. You can arrive at any time __29__the time he or she gives you.
It’s polite to bring an empty stomach, but it’s even nicer to bring a small present. The present should not cost__30__, or you might embarrass the host or hostess. Flowers, wine, or a box of candy will __31__. Never bring money as a present.
In an introduction, the order of a name: (1) the given name, (2) the family name. In other words the given name comes __32__. It’s important not only to learn and remember names, but to__33__them often in conversation. After the __34__we usually call friends by their given names. __35__may want you to call them by their titles and__36__, such as “Mr. Jones” “Mrs. Johnson” or “Dr. Brown”.
A maiden name is a woman’s family name __37__. In the United States and Canada, after a woman marries, she __38__the family name of her husband__39__her maiden name. It is now becoming __40__, however, for women to keep their maiden names after getting married.
21. A. making B. serving C. doing D. cooling
22. A. soul B. spirits C. thought D. idea
23. A. have with B. have without C. start with D. start without
24. A. nice B. nicer C. worse D. bad
25. A. back B. in C. up D. ready
26. A. until B. after C. before D. by
27. A. in the other hand B. on the other hand C. in another hand D. on another hand
28. A. between B. among C. for D. at
29. A. within B. by C. on D. in
30. A. many B. a little C. a lot D. a few
31. A. be well B. be right C. do well D. do fine
32. A. after B. before C. first D. later
33. A. recall B. respect C. speak D. retell
34. A. meeting B. conversation C. introduction D. dinner
35. A. Older people B. Young people C. Gentlemen D. Doctors
36. A. given names B. first names C. family names D. nick names
37. A. on birth B. from birth C. with birth D. at birth
38. A. gives B. brings C. carries D. takes
39. A. instead B. in place of C. takes place D. in place
40. A. important B. necessary C. special D. common
A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor.
The conversation soon turned into complaints about ____ in work and life. Offering his__ coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and ____ with a large pot of coffee and a ____ of cups---porcelain(陶瓷), plastic, glass, crystal(水晶), some plain-looking, some expensive, some beautiful—telling them to ____ themselves to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said,“If you have ____all the nice-looking expensive cups have been ____, leaving behind the plain and ____ ones. While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves , that is the ____ of your problems and stress.”
“Be assured that the cup ____ adds no quality to the coffee. ____ it is just more expensive and in some cases ____ hides what we drink.”
“____ all of you really want is coffee, not the cup, ____ you consciously went for the best cups…. And then you began ____ each other’s cups.”
Now consider this:__ __ is the coffee; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. ____ are just tools to hold and contain life, and the type of cup we have does not define, nor change the ____ of life we live. Sometimes , by concentrating only on the cup, we ____ to enjoy the coffee. Value the coffee, not the cups! Don’t let the cups ____ you...enjoy the coffee instead.
A.stress B.dream C.sorrow D.truth
A.friends B.customers C.fellows D.guests
A.carried B.returned C.arrived D.reached
A.kind B.variety C.sort D.number
A.devote B.expose C.help D.apply
A.searched B.witnessed C.noticed D.discovered
A.taken up B.brought in C.sold out D.cut down
A.expensive B.cheap C.beautiful D.usual
A.point B.answer C.source D.result
A.by itself B.on its own C.for itself D.itself
A.At no time B.At times C.In no case D.In most cases
A.ever B.even C.never D.hardly
A.What B.That C.Which D.Whether
A.but B.so C.and D.for
A.looking B.liking C.envying D.looking at
A.Love B.Life C.Future D.Failure
A.They B.We C.You D.What
A.quantity B.style C.quality D.standard
A.have B.hesitate C.forget D.fail
A.force B.drive C.puzzle D.amaze
A motto is a sentence or a phrase _____ can inspire us especially when we are __
__ (face) with difficulties. Many of us have our mottoes, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Or “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”, and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help ___
__.” Sometimes I am lazy and don’t want to make efforts ___
___(work) hard, ___
___ the moment I think of my motto I will get energetic again and devote myself to what I am doing. I write my motto ___
___ I can see it easily. Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much ___
___(confident). My motto also makes me become ___
___ independent person. That is to say, I won’t rely on others easily.
My friends, what is your motto? If you still haven’t got a motto, please choose _____ because a motto can have a great effect ___
___ you.
I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I'm left . Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other ?
I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, children from different races and religions played and studied in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone's from Ismail's. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu—we just our differences. Perhaps,our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well or otherwise.
We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we 'd the countryside on our bicycles,hoping to the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his .
When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail's family later returned to their village, and I touch with him. One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I my destination. The driver acknowledged my but did not move off. Instead, he looked at me. “Raddar?" he said, using my childhood nickname (绰号).I was astonished at being so addressed (称呼).Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something to describe.
If we can allow our children to be without prejudice, they'll build friendships with people,regardless of race or religion, who will be their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies built and we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “We happy few. We band of brothers".
A.interested B. pleased C. puzzled D.excited
A.parties B. cities C. villages D.races
A.why B. which C. how D.when
A.together B. around C. alone D.apart
A.drop B. throw C. move D.roll
A.refused B. made C. sought D.accepted
A.paid B. meant C. preserved D.treated
A.explore B. search C. discover D.desert
A.get through B. deal with C. come across D.take away
A.arrival B. choice C. effort D.company
A.lost B. gained C. developed D.missed
A.stated B. ordered C. decided D.chose
A.attempts B. instructions C. opinions D.arrangements
A.anxiously B. carelessly C. disappointedly D.fixedly
A.familiarly B. strangely C. fully D.coldly
A.departures B. months C. years D.decades
A.possible B. funny C. hard D.clear
A.them B. themselves C. us D.ourselves
A.from B. by C.with D.against
A.still B. otherwise C. then D.instead
When I settled in Chicago,my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a problem and had to go to hospital for a check-up.
It seemed a small compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go right from the beginning. Not having a car or the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B. I’d left myself plenty of time, soon it was I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly got on a bus that was taking me in the direction.
I the bus and stood on the pavement(人行道) not knowing what to do, I looked into the eyes of a , who was trying to get past me. , instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I was . After I explained my to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my . Sitting there waiting, I felt that someone had been willing to help. , hearing a horn (喇叭)nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend at me to get in. She had returned to offer me a to the hospital.
Such unexpected from a stranger was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose , for all things are possible.
A.social B.traveling C.physical D.housing
A.former B.medical C.scientific D.final
A.challenge B.chance C.success D.mistake
A.ahead B.fast C.easy D.wrong
A.appreciating B.knowing C.visiting D.leaving
A.Since B.Although C.Once D.Unless
A.necessary B.strange C.important D.obvious
A.right B.same C.opposite D.general
A.got off B.ran into C.looked at D.waited for
A.gentleman B.stranger C.friend D.driver
A.Surprisingly B.Especially C.Normally D.Probably
A.OK B.dangerous C.nervous D.excited
A.aim B.idea C.situation D.excuse
A.station B.direction C.apartment D.appointment
A.disappointed B.certain C.grateful D.afraid
A.Perhaps B.Without doubt C.Right away D.Then
A.waving(招手) B.shouting C.staring(盯着) D.laughing
A.bike B.guidance C.drive D.suggestion
A.kindness B.news C.appearance D.results
A.hope B.power C.support D.heart
Lulu has been my closest and best friend in the past five years. In fact, he always follow my order especially when I look after other animal friends in our .
This summer, many forests are damaged by fire. Not far from our shelter, a forest caught fire. Lulu rushed towards the forest where flames sent out terrible . At that moment, I no longer had any that Lulu could come back to the shelter. , I was waiting for the firemen to tell me his death in the forest. Suddenly, a fireman rushed into to tell my office and informed me that my dog Lulu succeeded in four lovely little trapped by the flames. According to the fireman, Lulu held the cats in his mouth, one by one moving them to a place.
Upon knowing this, I went to the forest with the fireman to the cats. Once on the scene, we found Lulu wasn’t there. Then we heard the sound of a dog coming from the . I recognized it was the sound of my dog Lulu. The fireman the tracks of the dog until he found him barking by the side of another fireman who was badly hurt. He was lying on the ground and waiting for help.
Thanks to Lulu, four cats and a fireman were saved.
That day, I was vey of Lulu for his two heroic actions towards the cats and the fireman. Lulu had pity on both animals like him and a human being who was to put out the fire with his teammates.
I the fireman in his house with my dog Lulu. What a memorable when the fireman hugged Lulu tightly to his chest.
This story shows us that pets are and caring. We should love and them. One day they could us in return for our kindness. So don’t look down upon little animals.
A.zoo B.laboratory C.tent D.shelter
A.heat B.energy C.smell D.sound
A.time B.problem C.interest D.hope
A.In all B.As usual C.In fact D.At least
A.chasing B.saving C.training D.attracting
A.dogs B.cats C.birds D.rabbits
A.safe B.secret C.high D.small
A.sincerely B.normally C.immediately D.peacefully
A.play with B.pick up C.wait for D.worry about
A.courtyard B.forest C.market D.village
A.cleared B.crossed C.followed D.recorded
A.happily B.angrily C.regularly D.loudly
A.independent B.proud C.jealous D.careful
A.trying B.preparing C.continuing D.planning
A.defended B.called C.visited D.interviewed
A.trip B.season C.day D.scene
A.strange B.true C.new D.funny
A.annoying B.exciting C.challenging D.loving
A.control B.protect C.describe D.feed
A.respect B.inform C.help D.tolerate