第三节 完形填空(共20小题,第小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
All our dreams have something to do with our feelings, fears, longings, wishes, needs and memories. But something on the “outside” may affect what we 21. If a person is hungry or tired or cold, his dream may include a feeling of this kind. If the 22 on your body has slipped off your bed, you may dream that you are 23 or resting on the ice and snow. The material for the dream you will 24 tonight is probably to come from the experiences you have today.
25 the subject of your dream usually comes from something that has an effect on you 26 you are sleeping (feeling of cold, a noise, a discomfort, etc.) and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and interests you have now. This is why very young 27 are likely to dream of fairies, older children of school examinations, 28 people of food, homesick soldiers of their families and prisoners of freedom.
To show you how that is 29 while you are asleep and how your wishes or needs can all be joined together in a dream, 30 is the story of an experiment. A man was asleep and the back of his 31 was rubbed 32 a piece of cotton. He would dream that he was 33 in a hospital and his girlfriend was visiting him, 34 by the bed and gently feeling his hand!
There are some scientists who have made a special 35 of why we dream, what we dream and what those dreams 36. Their explanation of dreams, though a bit reasonable, is not accepted by everyone, but it 37 an interesting approach to the problem. They believe that dreams are 38 expressions of wishes that didn’t 39. In other words, a dream is a way of having your wishes 40 out.
21. A. long B. dream C. think D. wish
22. A. blanket B. book C. shoe D. trousers
23. A. working B. running C. sleeping D. studying
24. A. have B. meet C. see D. think
25. A. But B. For C. Because D. So
26. A. before B. while C. after D. during
27. A. children B. fathers C. drivers D. gentlemen
28. A. happy B. sad C. hungry D. old
29. A. taking B. happening C. dreaming D. carrying
30. A. that B. it C. here D. this
31. A. leg B. head C. body D. hand
32. A. in B. of C. with D. off
33. A. studying B. living C. dreaming D. lying
34. A. waiting B. sitting C. smiling D. speaking
35. A. study B. watch C. sleep D. way
36. A. stand B. do C. form D. mean
37. A. makes B. offers C. finds D. demands
38. A. any B. almost C. mostly D. hardly
39. A. get B. arrive C. come true D. believe in
40. A. carried B. taken C. kept D. called
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I believe in my mother. My belief began when I was just a kid, when I 41 becoming a doctor.
My mother was a 42 . Through her work, she observed that 43 people spent a lot more time 44 than they did watching television. She announced that my brother and I could only watch two to three 45 TV programs during the week. With our free time, we had to read two books each week from the Detroit Public Library and 46 written book reports to her. She would mark them up with check markers and underline the 47 parts. Years later we realized her marks were a 48 . My mother was illiterate(文盲). Although we had no money, 49 the covers of those books, I could go anywhere, do anything and be anybody.
When I entered high school, I was an A-student, but not for 50 . I wanted the fancy clothes. I wanted to hang about with the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student and to a C-student, but I didn’t 51 . I was cool.
One night my mother came home after her several jobs and I 52 about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, “Okay, I’ll give you the money I 53 this week by rubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms and you can buy the family food and pay the bills. With 54 left over, you can have all that you want.” I was very 55 with that arrangement. But once I got through 56 money, there was nothing left. I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to keep a(n) 57 over our heads and any kind of food on the table. I was also 58 that immediate satisfaction wasn’t going to get me anywhere. Success 59 intellectual(知识上的) preparation. I went back to my studies and became an A-student again, and 60 I realized my dream and I became a doctor.
A.contributed to B.was sure of C.dreamed of D.thought of
A.maidservant B.teacher C.. worker D.nurse
A.honest B.successful C.kind D.careful
A.writing B.reading C.working D.training
A.familiar B.dull C.designed D.selected
A.turn in B.take in C.bring in D.check in
A.difficult B.easy C.opposite D.important
A.wealth B.quiz C.pleasure D.competition
A.between B.under C.within D.below
A.the last B.a minute C.long D.anything
A.know B.care C.admit D.realize
A.announced B.claimed C.complained D.blamed
A.borrow B.make C.control D.collect
A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
A.encouraged B.puzzled C.moved D.pleased
A.adding B.applying C.dividing D.exchanging
A.balance B.arrangement C.hat D.roof
A.aware B.worried C.confused D.delighted
A.included B.required C.combined D.matched
A.actually B.shortly C.fortunately D.finally
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A Beautiful Dress
My neighbor’s eight-year-old daughter used to live in the countryside, her native place. Recently her parents 51 her to town to live with them. Wild and uneducated, she would use 52 words when she was angry. Sometimes she went so far as to 53 on the ground, to the 54 of all people around. Her parents tried to 55 her by beating and kicking. However, she became more 56 . Finally they became thoroughly 57 with her.
One day their next-door 58 , a retired teacher, gave the girl a snow-white dress, which was very 59 . It immediately caught the girl’s 60 and made them shine brightly.
The girl put on the dress and became quite a 61 person. She no longer acted rudely or hit others. She 62 seldom rolled on the floor. She knew running wild was not 63 for her in a beautiful dress. Since then, the girl had been 64 , neat, and lovely.
The story set me 65a lot. Perhaps everyone has a beautiful dress 66 somewhere in his or her heart. Only some people are not aware of it, 67 it or take no notice of it. 68 is a powerful force or weapon — that’s something 69 by many of us. It can arouse fine qualities that humans are 70 with but have so far hidden somewhere. It has a soul-shaking influence that is indeed unmatched.
A.left B.brought C.met D.taught
A.dirty B.new C.creative D.attractive
A.trap B.weep C.roll D.jump
A.surprise B.delight C.mercy D.regret
A.advise B.encourage C.support D.educate
A.mature B.violent C.changeable D.considerate
A.tired B.pleased C.relaxed D.disappointed
A.office B.stranger C.neighbor D.apartment
A.beautiful B.modern C.shabby D.fragile
A.attention B.ears C.eyes D.imagination
A.rude B.different C.violent D.unique
A.even B.also C.still D.ever
A.bad B.much C.enough D.suitable
A.voluntary B.conscious C.merciful D.gentle
A.imagining B.moving C.thinking D.puzzling
A.ruined B.hidden C.disappeared D.rediscovered
A.forget B.criticize C.advocate D.remember
A.Love B.Violence C.Beauty D.Honesty
A.cared B.valued C.unlearnt D.unrealized
A.dealt B.born C.grown D.lived
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
The science teacher believed very strongly in practical work as a means of teaching science effectively, and she wanted her pupils' parents to see how well their children were learning ___36___ her methods. She therefore arranged for all the parents ___37___ and see the results of one of the ___38___ experiments on a Saturday evening,___39___ all of them were free. The children had been studying the growth of plants, and they ___40___ four pots of beans a few weeks before. They had put poor soil in one pot, to see ___41___ effect this would have ___42___ the growth of the beans in ___43___,and good soil in ___44___ three pots. Then they had put one of the ___45___ in the dark for several days, and had given ___46___ pot no water for the same length of time.
At the end of the lesson on Friday afternoon, the teacher put little ___47___ on the four pots:‘The beans in this pot were planted in poor soil.’‘This pot ___48___ in the dark for four days.’‘These beans have had no water for four days.’‘These beans have had good soil, plenty of light and ___49___ water.’ Then the teacher went home.
When she arrived on ___50___ evening, half an hour before the ___51___were due to come, she found this note beside the pots:‘We read your notes ___52___ the school servant and thought we would help him, so we watered all the plants, changed the earth in the one with ___53___ soil, and ___54___ the light on above the one that had been left in the dark for four days. We hope that the plants will now grow___ 55___.’
Your friends,
‘The Boy Scouts.’
A.by B.with C.in D.through
A.come B.came C.to come D.coming
A.child B.children C.child's D.children's
A.when B.as C.because D.since
A.have planted B.had planted C.planted D.had been planted
A.how B.what C.which D.why
A.in B.on C.for D.with
A.them B.that C.it D.one
A.the other B.an other C.Other D.others
A.beans B.soil C.plants D.pots
A.a third B.the third C.a fourth D.the fourth
A.notes B.messages C.notices D.announcements
A.had been kept B.has been kept C.had been remained D.has been remained
A.no B.some C.much D.regular
A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday D.Monday
A.children B.students C.parents D.teachers
A.to B.for C.from D.on
A.good B.wet C.dry D.poor
A.left B.leave C.kept D.keep
A.well B.strong C.better D.good
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
I was in the queue for the supermarket checkout(付款台) earlier today.All of the checkouts were 36 , and the woman behind me was not happy! Every word that came from her mouth was a(n) 37 ! She wasn’t happy with the number of checkouts 38 ; she wasn’t happy with the amount of shopping some people had in their baskets; she wasn’t happy because this supermarket didn’t have a stand where she 39 scan her own shopping.
I listened to her 40 looking around as I loaded my stuff onto the conveyor belt (传送带).I didn’t want 41 to do with that kind of attitude, and if ever I’d felt like letting someone go 42 of me, it wouldn’t be such a woman!
But then I 43 back.Standing beside the woman was a five-year-old girl, 44 her granddaughter.The girl’s part of the shopping 45 of some comic books.
I couldn’t 46 it.I pushed my shopping back to the end of the conveyor belt, 47 a space.“After you,” I said to the woman and the girl, and 48 them to a big49 .The woman was delighted, and even 50 to complain ---- until she was walking away.
So,51 bother having helped? It was because that little girl was probably taking in her granny’s complaint like a sponge(海绵).She was learning how to 52 situations like that by listening to her granny.I’d seen that I could interrupt that complaining, and put a smile and some 53 into the middle of it.
We can all complain; we can all react 54 , but it doesn’t have to be like that.And, even if only for a few 55 , I wanted to leave that little soul with just a glimpse of another way.
A.busy B.big C.free D.empty
A.quarrel B.argument C.praise D.complaint
A.opened B.closed C.left D.hired
A.would B.need C.could D.must
A.beyond B.without C.with D.by
A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
A.ahead B.behind C.beside D.back
A.went B.glanced C.focused D.jumped
A.merely B.surely C.possibly D.luckily
A.contained B.included C.consisted D.made
A.think B.help C.believe D.forget
A.taking B.leaving C.bringing D.occupying
A.returned B.pleased C.treated D.served
A.smile B.meal C.joke D.room
A.thanked B.paid C.checked D.forgot
A.how B.what C.why D.who
A.face with B.put with C.deal with D.do with
A.truth B.kindness C.courage D.money
A.actively B.correctly C.negatively D.patiently
A.hours B.chances C.years D.seconds
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41─60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Father, I don’t like to go to school,” said Harry Williams one morning. “I wish you would let me stay at home. Charles Parker’s father doesn’t make him go to school.”
Mr Williams 36 his little boy by the hand, and said 37 to him, “Come, my son. I want to show you 38 in the garden.”
Harry walked into the garden with his 39 , who led him along until they came to a bed in which peas(豌豆) were growing. Not a weed(杂草) was to be 40 about their roots.
“See how beautifully these peas are 41, my son,” said Mr. Williams. “How clean and healthy the vines(藤) look. We shall have a good 42 . Now let me show you the vines in Mr. Parker’s garden.”
Mr. Williams then 43 Harry to look at Mr. Parker’s pea vines.
After a few moments, Mr. Williams asked, “Well, my son, what do you 44 Mr. Parker’s pea vines?”
“Oh, Father!” replied the little boy. “I never saw such 45 looking peas in my life! The weeds are nearly as 46 as the peas themselves. There won’t be half a crop!”
“ 47 are they so much worse than ours, Harry?”
“Because they have been left to grow as they 48 . I suppose Mr. Parker just planted them, and never took any care of them 49 ”
“ Yes. A garden will soon be overrun with weeds 50 it is not taken good care of,” Mr. Williams 51 , “and so it is with the human garden. Children’s minds are like garden beds. They must be 52 cared for. I send you to school in order that the garden of your 53 may have good seeds(种子) and 54 plentifully. Now which would you 55 , to stay at home or go to school?”
“I would rather go to school,” said Harry.
A.grabbed B.pulled C.punished D.took
A.loudly B.secretly C.kindly D.politely
A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
A.mother B.brother C.sister D.father
A.made B.changed C.seen D.planted
A.growing B.moving C.shaking D.dancing
A.result B.harvest C.match D.present
A.forced B.ordered C.followed D.led
A.think of B.look at C.hear of D.deal with
A.ugly B.fine C.dirty
A.deep B.long C.high D.wide
A.When B.Why C.Where D.How
A.pleased B.stayed C.left D.belonged
A.ahead B.outside C.forward D.afterward
A.as B.or C.if D.so
A.required B.answered C.explained D.announced
A.carefully B.correctly C.gently D.slightly
A.school B.mind C.family D.dream
A.produce B.develop C.decrease D.drop
A.find B.support C.know D.prefer