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What science fiction once told of other worlds far away is now a fact. Astronomers prove another solar system like ours with some planets in the constellation (星座) Andromeda ( 仙女座).
Geoffrey Marcy is a professor of astronomy and physics at San Francisco State University and says, “What we have found now, for the first time ever, is indeed a fully-grown system of planets around the star Upsilon Andromeda. It appears to have three planets, one close in, one at a middle distance, and one farther out.” The star is slightly larger than our sun. The planets are huge, like our Jupiter(木星)
Marcy’s partner in this research, Debra Fischer, describes the solar system, “Here’s the inner planet that goes around every 46 days, the middle planet that goes around every 242 days, and then the outer planet that goes around every three and a half to four years.”
Astronomically, it’s not far away, 44 light years. The sun of that solar system, Upsilon Andromeda, is so near and bright that it can be seen by using no equipment during summer and fall.
For twelve years astronomers searched the skies in the belief that if our sun has planets around it, surely others do, too. Geoffrey Marcy says, “And then starting three and a half years ago, we began finding for the first time planets singly, one planet here around one star.”
“When I look up at the stars now at night, I can imagine easily that every one of them has planets around them,” says Debra Fischer.
It was a tremble in the star that led Marcy to the planets. “The star rocks around due to the gravity of the planet much like a dog owner gets pulled around by a little dog.”
Can they support life? We don’t know, because present technology is not advanced enough to determine what the planets are made of. “That,” Marcy says , “is astronomy’s next challenge.”
1. What’s the relation between Andromeda (A), Upsilon Andromeda system (U) and the mentioned planets (P) ?
2. According to Debra Fischer, in the new solar system, ________.
A. the larger a planet is, the shorter it takes to go around the star.
B. it takes all the planets around three and a half to four years to go around the star
C. the planets move around the star at uneven speeds
D. the farther a planet is from the star, the longer it takes to go around the star
3. What led to Marcy’s discovery of the planets?
A. The tremble of Upsilon Andromeda.     
B. That any planet has gravity.
C. That he believes any star has its planets.  
D. that he found a dog owner was pulled by his dog.
4. We can infer that the scientists are           .
A. to find means to communicate with the living beings on the planets
B. to find means to travel to the planets
C. soon to be able to answer the question of whether there is life on these planets
D. to find out whether the planets can support life.

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Crosstalk(相声),a traditional form of comic storytelling,is making a comeback in China’s tea houses and theaters.
Audiences can laugh the night away every Saturday at the Qianxiangyi Teahouse in Tianjin,entertained by the apprentices(学徒)of Hou Baolin,Ma Sanli or Yin Shoushan—all leading crosstalk artists of years past—for only 20 yuan($2.40).
The success in Tianjin has also caused the rejuvenation(复活) of crosstalk in Beijing and other places.
Although the art form originated in Beijing in the Qing Dynasty(1644-1911),Tianjin became a place where rising stars formed their styles and new pieces were tried out.The city was well—known nationwide for the quality of its crosstalk performances.
Known in Chinese as xiangsheng(1iterally,“face and voice”),crosstalk was the predominant(支配的)form of comedy throughout most of the 20th century.In the old days in Tianjin and elsewhere,temple fairs and markets were the main places for crosstalkers to perform,although they occasionally also appeared in teahouses or theaters.
Crosstalk pieces draw on every aspect of Chinese culture,from history and folk tales to social issues of the time.Although there’re hundreds of traditional pieces,they’re constantly rewritten to suit the times and the audience, while new works are written as well.It’s one of the features that have made crosstalk a
public art form throughout its history.
“Crosstalk was in the doldrums(萎靡不振)with competition from other art forms,especially TV,”said Wang Xiaochun,headmaster of the Northern Storytelling Arts School of China(NSAS).“But it has regained its status with crosstalk fans,especially young people,growing aware of its rare qualities.”
“More and more students are coming to NSAS to study crosstalk,including some girl students,”said Wang, “They’re sure that crosstalk will have a strong market.”
Crosstalk means“__________ ”in Chinese.

A.storytelling B.face and voice C.folk tale D.dialogue

According to the text, crosstalk is so popular throughout its history because____________.

A.it is constantly changed and renewed B.it is often performed at temple fairs
C.it is different from other arts D.it is comic and humourous

Crosstalk makes a comeback mainly because__________.

A.it is a popular traditional art after all
B.the pieces contain some famous folk tales
C.the crosstalkers make it return to teahouses
D.the pieces are made to suit the times and the audience

We can learn that the future of crosstalk first lies in ____________.

A.setting up more storytelling art schools B.beating TV and other arts
C.young people’s awareness of its value D.a strong market

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The purpose of the first advertisement is to _______.

A.build a bridge between guitar players
B.look for teachers for several music schools
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Who will probably contact 510-333-9091?

A.A music lover B.A Hip-Hop lover C.A dance lover D.A Qi Gong lover

Sarah and Jessey decide to attend the dance classes for six months. They each will have to pay _________ .

A.$135 B.$270 C.$540 D.1,080

According to Angie, the Qi Gong exercise is _______.

A.traditional, gentle but unpopular B.ancient, positive but complex
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One day a mime(哑剧演员)is visiting the zoo and attempts to earn some money as a street performer. As soon as he starts to draw a crowd,a zookeeper drags him into his office.The zookeeper explains that the zoo's most popular attraction,a gorilla(大猩猩),has died suddenly and the keeper fears that attendance(出席人数) at the zoo will fall off.He offers the mime a job to dress up as the gorilla. The mime accepts.
The next morning the mime puts on the gorilla suit and enters the cage before the crowd comes.He soon discovers he can sleep all he wants,play and make fun of people and he draws bigger crowds than he ever did as a mime—the job he likes but loses.
However, with days going by,he begins to notice that the people are paying more attention to the lion in the cage next to his.Not wanting to lose the attention of his audience, he climbs to the top of his cage,crawls across a partition(隔墙),and dangles(悬挂)from the top to the lion’s cage. The lion gets angry at this. The scene is a fuel to the crowd.
At the end of the day he is given a raise for being such a good attraction—Well,this continues for some time.The crowds grow larger,and the mime’s pay keeps going up.
  Then one day when he is dangling over the lion he slips and falls.The mime is terrified. He starts screaming, “Help me!”,but the lion is quick.The mime soon finds himself flat on his back looking up at the angry lion and the lion says, “Shut
up you fool! Do you want to get us both fired?”
The mime accepts the zookeeper’s offer because______________·

A.he has been out of work
B.he doesn’t like being a mime
C.he likes performing at the zoo
D.he is offered a higher pay there

How does the mime find the job dressing up as the gorilla?

A.Hard and tiring. B.Dangerous.
C.Easy and funny. D.Boring.

The mime’s first contact with the lion is to_________·

A.find pleasure for himself B.get the lion’s attention
C.get his pay raised D.win back his audience

The underlined words “a fuel” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by __________.
A. frightening B common C.exciting D. familiar

Jenny lived in a town.Her father,Mr.Young,had a shop there and sold clothes in it.The shopkeeper was born in a poor family and was in school no more than a year.He was always sorry for it though he had much money now.He hoped his daughter could become a scientist.But the girl didn’t 1ike anything else except singing.She often went to the concerts,bought a lot of records the famous pop stars made and insisted on listening to the music when she was free.Of course she wanted to be a pop star,too.Her parents wanted to prevent her,but she didn’t listen to
them and they had to agree to her choice.They engaged an old man who was good at music as a private teacher.
Five years passed.Mr.Young bought all kinds of musical instruments for Jenny and they visited some places where the famous singers were born.Of course he spent a lot of money on it.But he found the girl didn’t make any progress.At last the teacher didn’t think the girl could become a singer at all and had to tell Mr.Young about it.The man became angry and said,“Why didn’t you tell me about it earlier? My daughter learned nothing but I paid you month after month!”
“I think you should thank me for it,”said the teacher.“Another teacher, who teaches
badly,is paid more than I was.And I saved much money for you!”
Mr. Young was in school for a short time because______.

A.he was too poor to go on studying B.he had to help his parents
C.he was weak in his lessons D.he didn’t like studying at all

Jenny spent much money buying records and went to the concerts in order to ______

A.visit some places B.know some pop stars
C.become a pop star D.1earn singing

Mr.Young became angry because______.

A.he paid a lot of money to the teacher
B.his daughter decided to drop music
C.his daughter spent four years on music
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For years and years people have been saying that the railways are dead.“We can do without railways” people say,as if motorcars and planes made the railways unnecessary.We all keep hearing that trains are slow,that they lose money,that they’re dying.But this is far from the truth.In these days of expensive oil,the railways have become highly competitive with motorcars and planes.If you want to carry people or goods from place to place,they’re cheaper than planes.And they have much in common with planes.A plane goes in a strange line and so does a railway.What is more,it takes you from the heart of a city into the heart of another.It doesn’t 1eave you as a plane does,miles and miles from the city center.It doesn’t hold you up as a car does,in endless traffic jams.And a single train can carry goods which no plane or motorcar could ever do.Far from being dead,the railways are very much alive.Modern railway lines give you a smooth,untroubled journey.Where else can you eat well,sleep in comfort,feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at speed at the same time? And we are only at the beginning.For we have just entered the age of super-fast trains, traveling at 1 50 miles an hour and more.Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on motorways we can't use because we have not enough money to buy the oil and planes we can't fly in for the same reason.
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A.planes and motorcars will take the place of trains B.oil is expensive today
C.trains are slow D.railways lose money

The writer’s idea seems to be that ______.

A.we can do without railways B.trains have much in common with motorcars and planes
C.motorcars and planes are not as good as trains D.trains are as good as motorcars and planes

According to the writer,which of the following is NOT true?

A.It is cheaper to travel by train than by plane.
B.The railway station is usually at the center of a city.
C.When you get off the plane you will find yourself right in the city center.
D.No motorcar or plane can carry as many goods as a train does.

From the underlined sentence at the end of the passage,we can infer that.

A.1ess and less people will take planes and motorways in the future
B.the people have known that the train is better than planes and motorways
C.trains will be more popular in the future
D.nobody likes spending much money on motorways

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