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第三节:完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In recent years many countries of the world have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive . Some experts say the 21 is to make jobs more varied . But do more varied jobs 22 greater productivity ?There is evidence to suggest that 23 variety certainly makes the worker’s life more enjoyable , it doesn’t   24 make him work harder . As far as increasing productivity is concerned , then , 25 is not an improtant factor .
Other experts feel that giving the worker 26 to do his job in his own way is important , and there is no doubt that this is ture . The 27  is that this kind of freedom can’t easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a 28 way . Thus while freedom of choice may be important , there is usually very little that can be done to 44 it .
Another important 30 is how much each worker 31 to the product he is making . In most factories the worker 32 only one small part of the product . Some car factories are now 33 with having many small production lines rather than one large one , so that each worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his 34 . It would seem that not only is degree of worker contribution an important factor 35 it is one we can do something about .
To what 36 does more money lead to greater productivity ? The workers themselves certainly think this is 37 . But perhaps they want more money only because the work they do is so boring , 38 just lets them enjoy their spare time more . A 39 argument may explain demands for shorter working hours . Perhaps if we 40 making their jobs more interesting , they will neither want more money , nor will shorter working hours be so important to the .

21.A.answer
B.course
C.attempt
D.aystem
22.A.run across
B.lead to
C.result from
D.pick up
23.A.because
B.as
C.while
D.as though
24.A.mentally
B.physically  
C.carefully
D.actually
25.A.variety
B.relaxation
C.creativity
D.machinery
26.A.judgment
B.freedom
C.direction
D.comfort
27.A.secret
B.skill
C.problem
D.strength
28.A. amusing
B.dull
C.changeable
D.fixed
29.A.use
B.create
C.supply
D.fear
30.A.measure
B.invention
C.consideration
D.work
31.A.lies
B.sticks
C.objects
D.contributes
32.A.likes
B.equips
hristmas
C.transports
D.sees
33.A.tired
B.pleased
C.worrying
D.experimenting
34.A.own
B.will
C.line
D.hand
35.A.but
B.and
C.so
D.however
36.A.extent
B.quality
C.store
D.difference
37.A.natural
B.important
C.worrying
D.unbelievable
38.A.Rest
B.Sports
C.Money
D.Playing
39.A.complete
B.friendly
C.given
D.similar
40.A.advise
B.succeed in
C.object to
D.are tried of
科目 英语   题型 完型填空   难度 较易
知识点: 对话/访谈阅读
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完形填空,阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
John Madden is a great sports player, coach and National Football League (NFL) commentator (解说员). He brought his excitement and ________ for the sport to television audiences (观众) ________ he commentated on a game. John Madden is________for his friendly and humorous personality (个性). He is also known for ________ football as he announces the games. This helps people understand and ________ the sport even more.
In April 2009, John Madden retired ________ an NFL commentator. Madden is 47 years old. He says he wants to ________ more time with his family, ________ his five grandchildren. Madden says to make his decision to retire is really ________ because he loves everything about football.
He started as a ________ player, but a wound to his knee in 1958 ________ his short career (生涯). He began his career as a head football___________ in 1969, when he was ___________to lead the Oakland Raiders. He coached the team for about ten years and ________ a big victory in 1977. Two years later, he retired and became a ___________ commentator for the NFL.
Madden has commentated on eleven Superbowl __________during his thirty-year announcing career. He has __________ sixteen Emmy Awards for Outstanding Sports Analyst / Personality on television. His ___________game as a football commentator before he retired was this year’s Superbowl in February. John Madden’s ___________ on the sport of football continues. His video game, "Madden NFL", is the best-selling (畅销的) sports video game in history. It has ___________ more than 70,000,000 copies during the last twenty years.
注:Superbowl:超级杯,美国国家足球联盟的年度冠军赛



A.secret B.space C.anger D.love


A.how B.when C.what D.where


A.famous B.happy C.good D.nervous


A.buying B.showing C.explaining D.teaching


A.enjoy B.touch C.miss D.take


A.like B.for C.as D.with


A.collect B.spend C.use D.waste


A.except B.usually C.always D.especially


A.exciting B.difficult C.interesting D.serious


A.basketball B.football C.volleyball D.baseball


A.continued B.forced C.ended D.left


A.game B.announcer C.coach D.player


A.given B.kept C.rewarded D.chosen


A.led to B.began with C.belonged to D.communicated with


A.music B.sports C.food D.video


A.games B.prizes C.results D.news


A.found B.shared C.won D.tried


A.great B.best C.last D.personal


A.forecast B.information C.study D.influence


A.produced B.sold C.sent D.printed

完形填空,阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
My parents were a team, as if they were one person. Sure, they ___ __, but undoubtedly any ___ ___ would be solved. They began their married life ___ ___, but they worked hard and, ___ ___ the years built a very successful business .They had strengths and weaknesses, but so ___ ___ as they worked together, you never saw weaknesses, just strengths.
The biggest __ ___about love and marriage my parents taught us kids was how to talk “about” your partner. Have you ever heard husbands and wives make __ ___ remarks(评论) about their partners? It’s one those things people just seem to do. Sure, they are “only kidding” or maybe they are not. But words ___ ___. And words teach, whether positively or negatively. Dad always speaks of mom in positive words, ___ __ does she of him.
One day we were getting carpet fixed. The crew boss said, “Women will really spend your money, won’t they?” Dad __ ___, “Well, they were right there with you before you had any money, it’s a ___ __ to do anything for them you possibly can.” This wasn’t the answer the boss expected to hear. The crew boss __ ___ one more time, “And they’ll take that as far as they can, huh?” Dad responded again, “She’s the best thing that has ever happened to me. I’ll do anything to make her happy.”
I tried not to ___ __. I knew he wanted Dad to ___ __ just a little bit and say, “Yeah, I guess that’s true.” But it wouldn’t happen... not in a million years!
My parents are retired and still enjoying their life together, just __ __ out, reading, shopping. Throughout the years, __ ___ Mom would remind me I should be __ __ for someone to get married to, I’d say, “Ma, I have plenty of time.” She’d ___ ___ reply “I don’t have ‘that’ much time”. Dad would then look at me and say, “Hey, you ___ ___ all the time you need. If you marry someone just __ ___ the woman your mother is, you’ll have a great life.”



A.fought B.argued C.shouted D.agreed


A.opinions B.worries C.disagreements D.ways


A.poor B.rich C.happy D.young


A.after B.for C.during D.over


A.long B.far C.good D.well


A.lesson B.experience C.memory D.impression


A.unnecessary B.unkind C.unlikely D.unsuitable


A.help B.treat C.matter D.work


A.so B.it C.such D.as


A.talked B.listened C.lied D.responded


A.pity B.shame C.pleasure D.chance


A.said B.tried C.asked D.questioned


A.shout B.cry C.forget D.laugh


A.give up B.give away C.give in D.give out


A.staying B.hanging C.setting D.running


A.if B.though C.whenever D.however


A.thinking B.desiring C.designing D.looking


A.seriously B.jokingly C.angrily D.happily


A.take B.have C.spend D.waste


A.what B.like C.never D.half

完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“I failed to protect you.” That was the message posted online by Du Yijun’s boy friend. He was with the 21-year-old Fudan University student as she died in the crush of the New Year's Eve crowd on the Bund.
Du was one of the 36 people who died that night when a holiday celebration _____ into a terrible tragedy. Authorities say overcrowding and the _____ of the police to control the crowds were the main reasons why it happened.
For the last three New Year’s Eve celebrations, a light show on the Bund had ____ large crowds and a large police presence, but this year the light show was cancelled and there were fewer police on hand. But the crowds came _____. About 300,000 people were on the Bund by 8:30 that evening and more kept ______until all hell broke loose around 11:30.
For some unknown reason, on a stairway _____ up to the riverfront viewing platform, a sense of _______ overtook the crowd and they began to stampede(蜂拥).Some people ______ on the stairs and were stepped ______ to death. More lives would have been _____had it not been for a group of brave young men who urged the crowd to _____.
Crowd _____ like the one on the Bund happen all over the world and they are becoming more _____.According to one study, human stampedes have more than doubled in the past two decades. In recent years, hundreds of people have died at ____ festivals, football games and rock _____— all caught in the crush of panicked crowds.
In Shanghai, authorities have reacted to the Bund tragedy by cancelling or scaling back big events. But this isn't really necessary. Better planning and better crowd ____can ensure safe celebrations.
______, if you're going to a place where there will be a big crowd, you should take notice of where the exits are and, if the crowd becomes large, ____ away from the center. And most ______, if the crowd seems too big and makes you feel uncomfortable, just leave. No celebration is ____ losing your life.



A.made B.got C.turned D.broke


A.justice B.failure C.exchange D.disappearance


A.attracted B.invented C.removed D.promised


A.anyway B.always C.ever D.sometimes


A.pushing B.calling C.arriving D.occurring


A.causing B.leading C.serving D.reaching


A.shame B.loss C.security D.panic


A.hit B.dropped C.buried D.fell


A.completely B.heavily C.publicly D.incorrectly


A.complained B.removed C.lost D.passed


A.run away B.stand up C.put away D.calm down


A.campaigns B.disasters C.atmospheres D.damages


A.frequent B.major C.enormous D.vast


A.quiet B.nervous C.religious D.serious


A.music B.gallery C.concerts D.locations


A.cry B.cheers C.gather D.control


A.Therefore B.However C.Thus D.Moreover


A.move B.jump C.push D.slide


A.absolutely B.hopefully C.sadly D.importantly


A.worth B.equal C.valuable D.popular

完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a dark, wet November morning. It seemed like it would take a million years to get to summer again. I thought bears have got it right - what a idea to sleep through the worst part of the year and wake up when spring comes!
“Want some words of encouragement?” a co-worker, seeing my mood, kindly . “You don’t think they would you up?”
“ Today ? No.” I shook my head.
“I used to think so too,” he said, “ I realized the effect my words had on a certain person. Well, it was someone I knew pretty well. I have to say I him rather badly.”
“ You? you are always so positive! How did you do that?”
“I told him I did not like anything about him, really. I told him I did not like his name. In fact, it wasn’t only what I said. I also did pretty bad things to him. When he was hungry, I did not give him the chance to eat food. When he felt like doing something fun, I said to him that having fun was not worthwhile. And worst of all, when he was sick and needed , I did not care. I told him to get up and get to work. And when he did, I never told him he did good work. I was so ashamed him,” he said. “that I wanted to him, but couldn’t.”
“But that was !”
He nodded. “Then one day it all . I stood there in front of the bathroom mirror in the morning. I saw the dark circles under his eyes. I saw the excess weight. I saw the long hair that needed . And I saw the eyes that once had looked at the world . Now they were so sad and tired. And there and then I realized he better. So I told the man I had disliked for so many years that he was a good person .”
My dropped. I looked at him, full of positive energy, in good shape, always ready to ________ others.
“Wow...”
He looked at me. “So how about having a little conversation with the bathroom mirror? The person in there has the greatest effect on you!”



A.perfect B.creative C.new D.similar


A.commanded B.bargained C.suggested D.required


A.give B.make C.break D.cheer


A.unless B.before C.since D.until


A.wanted B.treated C.injured D.inspected


A.Or B.And C.So D.But


A.even B.still C.yet D.thus


A.delicious B.fresh C.proper D.fancy


A.medicine B.rest C.water D.assistance


A.on B.for C.of D.to


A.think highly of B.get rid of C.compete with D.rely on


A.cruel B.cool C.generous D.rewarding


A.admitted B.changed C.exploded D.sank


A.dressing B.washing C.cutting D.decorating


A.regularly B.logically C.violently D.eagerly


A.deserved B.explored C.pretended D.performed


A.in all B.above all C.after all D.in relief


A.jaw B.heart C.tears D.glasses


A.appreciate B.encourage C.persuade D.join


A.meaningless B.brief C.peaceful D.positive

完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was travelling by the West Coast Express to Mangalore two years ago. Berth (铺位) No. 55, not far from me, was taken by a middle-aged gentleman. When the _ reached Palakkad Junction around 9 pm, a large group of entered with much disturbance. Just then another middle-aged man from the group that he owned Berth 55. He had a paper given by his travel agent to support himself.
The examiner arrived and told the second man that it was not his berth. “No,” said both men. “It’s mine.” A policeman from the Railway Protection Force tried to get the second man to __. But he wouldn’t _ — and he had the support of his many .
Fierce arguments continued, even the train left Palakkad. Then someone even the emergency chain as we were leaving Tirur station, four stops after Palakkad. Nobody could and it was getting late.
around midnight, I watched as a teenager, a I’m sure, climbed down from an upper berth close to me. “Please my berth,” he told the second man, who accepted it after a bit of .
To my great surprise, the student then a newspaper on the floor and was soon lost in deep, peaceful sleep. By now everybody was as if nothing had happened! I’m a 58-year-old biology teacher who has two recent generations of students. I was once again that, contrary to popular opinions, young people can often be far than many older ones. And that’s the hope of our nation.



A.train B.bus C.car D.plane


A.teachers B.villagers C.tourists D.workers


A.declared B.promised C.indicated D.advised


A.still B.even C.yet D.also


A.conduct B.machine C.seat D.ticket


A.fight B.leave C.sing D.learn


A.go away B.give in C.hold on D.calm down


A.companions B.soldiers C.teachers D.passengers


A.soon after B.long before C.long after D.ever after


A.designed B.stopped C.pulled D.escaped


A.read B.enter C.eat D.sleep


A.Suddenly B.Immediately C.Unluckily D.Meanwhile


A.businessman B.student C.nurse D.reporter


A.lend B.rent C.take D.spot


A.worry B.hesitation C.delay D.fear


A.threw B.found C.spread D.collected


A.thankful B.sorry C.happy D.quiet


A.controlled B.troubled C.greeted D.taught


A.convinced B.satisfied C.disappointed D.encouraged


A.prouder B.nobler C.cooler D.lazier

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