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Anchors on China Central Television (CCTV) will need to do some fast talking to replace the popular English acronyms(首字母缩略词) they’re now banned from using. Shanghai Daily reports that “anchors at  (CCTV) have been banned from saying the English acronyms NBA, CBA, GDP, and the like in their programs.”
The replacement for those handy acronyms? Chinese presenters must use the full Chinese name, standardized by the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television.
Although CCTV presenters must already have a score of at least 94 in their government-rated oral Mandarin proficiency exam, saying the full name of organizations like the CBA or WTO ― 10 and 6 character’s long separately ― is sure to challenge even the most skillful anchors. CCTV sports anchor Sun Zhengping tells Shanghai Daily, “A full Chinese explanation of the English initials must be followed if my tongue slips. It is a little trouble but a necessary one because not every audience member can understand the initials.”
Although the government isn’t giving any official explanation for the shift, it is believed to have to do with a proposal by Huang Youyi, director of the China International Publishing Group, at March’s NPC meeting. In his speech, Huang said, “With more and more publications mixing Chinese with English, measures and regulations should be adopted to avoid English invading Chinese. If we don’t pay attention and don’t take measures to stop the expansion of mixing Chinese with English, Chinese won’t be a pure language in a couple of years.”
Although China is far from the first country to take measures to protect local languages (the French and Québécois beat them to it by a long way), acronyms are more about saving time than they are about corrupting a language, we would think. Good luck to the CCTV anchors. 
1. CCTV anchors have to “do some fast talking” because they can no longer ______.
A. speak as slowly as they like                    B. mix English into Chinese
C. use shortened Chinese expressions           D. have so much time for their program
2. When Sun Zhengping said “if my tongue slips”, he meant “if I _____”.
A. habitually use an English acronym          B. speak a little bit too fast
C. make a mistake in pronunciation             D. say something impolite or improper
3. What’s Huang Youyi’s proposal?
A. Using full English names instead of short forms.
B. Translating Chinese terms into proper English.
C. Avoiding Chinese words mixing into English.
D. Keeping our mother tongue as a pure language.
4. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. China has fallen behind in the matter.      B. The ban is not necessary.
C. Chinese shouldn’t be corrupted.           D. CCTV anchors will have a hard time.

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相关试题

What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is "No". It is not a tool a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further: he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his question into a large set of ideas about how the world works.
The scientist's knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any change the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the change in the conditions.
This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the theory of relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigation. Einstein's ideas are shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.
"...knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. " The author says this to show.

A.the importance of information
B.the difference between carpenters and ordinary people
C.the difference between scientists and ordinary people
D.the importance of thinking

A sound scientific theory should be one that.

A.works under one set of conditions at any time
B.leaves no room for improvement
C.does not allow any change even under different conditions
D.can be used for many purposes

Which of the following statements is NOT tree?

A.What works under one set of conditions at one time might work under the same conditions at other times.
B.Tools which a scientist uses for measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.
C.A scientist should know more about other branches of knowledge to arrive in his achievement.
D.Knowing how to investigate, how to discover information is important to scientists.

What is the main idea of the passage?

A.Scientists are different from the ordinary people.
B.The theory of relativity.
C.Exactness is the secret of science.
D.Exactness and way of using tools is the key to the making of a scientist.

One would have to be a fool to overlook the importance of using positive thinking for you rather than snowing negative thinking to work against you. In recent years, research in psychopharmacology(精神药理学) has proved what many people have known over the centuries: a positive attitude is good for you, good for your health, good for your wealth, good for everything.
Researchers have found that a positive attitude produces a specific chemical reaction which makes people feel better, while negative thinking results in a reduction of hormone(荷尔蒙) and shuts down the immune system. This leads to illness and depression. Positive thoughts will make you feel better. Even if
you must begin by forcing yourself to be positive, it will become contagious and the positive thoughts will produce nice little chemicals and good feelings which will reinforce the positive thoughts.
For example, if you force yourself to smile or laugh, even when you "don't feel like smiling or laughing, if you keep at it for a few minutes, you will soon feel like it. Feelings can make thoughts alive, and thoughts can do it, too. Control your thoughts and you can control your feelings. Positive thinking is important in all aspects of our lives. There is probably no single factor more important in determining your success in achieving your career purposes than your own attitude.
It's often been said that in the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king. And in the office of militant(好战的) negativism, the positive workers shine like gold. You cannot control external events, but you can learn to control your reaction to those events and thereby have a positive attitude and be happy. This important key to success is totally within your control. Use it.
We can infer from the passage that.

A.positive thinking can cure you of your diseases
B.positive thinking can easily be generated by anyone
C.a reduction of hormone may cause you to be depressed
D.a specific chemical reaction is the cause of negative thinking

According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A.Feeling and thoughts can react to each other.
B.It's easier to control thoughts than to control feelings.
C.Your success depends wholly on your attitude.
D.Keeping smiling will surely make you successful.

Just like a one-eyed man in the land of the blind, you should.

A.take positive attitude in the office of militant negativism
B.be kind in your office
C.pay no attention to what is going on around you
D.control your feeling to what is happening to you

The best title to the passage is.

A.Thinking Benefits People B.Why Should People Think
C.Positive Thinking and Negative Thinking D.Thinking: The Important Way

I was being interviewed by a senior manager for a big company. I told him honestly that the principal reason that I was interviewing with them was my need to keep my family in Boston. My wife had recently died of a heart attack. A job in Boston would help me reduce some pain for my 16-year-old daughter and me. It was important to me to keep her present high school.
Bruce, the interviewer, was politely kind, but he didn't search any further. He acknowledged(承认) my loss and, with great respect, moved on to another subject. After the next round of interviews, Bruce took me to lunch with another manager. Then he asked me to take a walk with him. He told me that he had lost his wife. And, like me, he had also been married 20 years and had 3 children. I realized that he had experienced the same pain as I had and it was almost impossible to explain to someone who had not lost a loved one. He offered his business card and home phone number and suggested that, should I need help or just want someone to talk to, I should feel free to give him a call. Whether I got the job or not, he wanted me to know that he was there if I ever needed help.
From that one act of kindness, when he had no idea if we could ever see each other again, he helped our family deal with one of life's greatest losses. He turned the normally cold business interview process into an act of earing and supporting for another person in a time of extreme need.
According to the passage, the interviewer, Bruce, was very.

A.generous B.kind C.happy D.mean

The underlined word "principal" in the first paragraph probably means.

A.main B.unimportant C.necessary D.possible

We can infer from this passage that.

A.the writer didn't get the job in the company
B.Bruce made the writer pass the interview
C.another manager also lost his wife
D.the business interview was cold

Which of the following statement is NOT true?

A.The writer's daughter was studying in Boston at that time.
B.Both the writer and the interviewer experienced the same pain.
C.Bruce was a senior manager of a big firm.
D.Bruce wanted to make Mends with him because he gave him his business card and home phone number.

What's on TV?
6 : 00 ③ Let's Talk ! Guest: Animal expert Jim Porter
⑤ Cartoons
⑨News
7:00③ Cooking with Cathy
Tonight: Chicken with mushrooms
⑤ Movie "A Laugh a Minute"(1955)
James Rayburn
⑧ Spin for Dollars!
⑨ Farm Report
7 :30③ Double Trouble (comedy)
The twins disrupt the high school dance.
⑨ Wall Street Today: Stock Market Report
8:00③ NBA Basketball. Teams to be announced
⑧ Movie "At Day's End" (1981)
Michael Collier, Juie Romer
Drama set in World War Ⅱ
⑨ News Special
"Saving Our Waterways:Pollution in the Mississippi”
If you were a housewife, which program would probably interest you most?

A.Let's Talk! B.Wall Street Today.
C.Cooking with Cathy. D.Farm Report.

If you'd like to watch a game show, you could turn on the TV to

A.Channel 5 at 6: 00 B.Channel 8 at 7 : 00
C.Channel 3 at 7 : 30 D.Channel 3 at 8 : 00

Which is most probably the News Channel?

A.3. B.5. C.8. D.9.

Sports shoes that find out whether their owner has enough exercise to warrant time in front of the television have been devised in the UK.
The shoes — named Square Eyes — contain an electronic pressure sensor and a tiny computer chip to record how many steps the wearer has taken in a day. A wireless transmitter passes the information to a receiver connected to a television, and this decides how much evening viewing time the wearer deserves, based on the day’s efforts.
The design was inspired by a desire to fight against the rapidly ballooning waistlines among British teenagers, says Gillian Swan, who developed Square Eyes as a final year design project at Brunel University to London, UK. “We looked at current issues and childhood overweight really stood out,” she says. “And I wanted to tackle that with my design.”
Once a child has used up their daily allowance gained through exercise, the television automatically switches off. And further time in front of the TV can only be earned through more steps.
Swan calculated how exercise should translate to television time using the recommended(推荐) daily amounts of both. Health experts suggest that a child take 12,000 steps each day and watch no more than two hours of television. So, every 100 steps recorded by the Square Eyes shoes equals precisely one minute of TV time.
Existing pedometers (计步器) normally clip onto a belt or slip into a pocket and keep count of steps by measuring sudden movement. Swan says these can be easily tricked into recording steps through shaking. But her shoe has been built to be harder for lazy teenagers to cheat. “It is possible, but it would be a lot of effort,” she says. “That was one of my main design considerations.”
51.According to Swan, the purpose of her design project is to ____.
A.keep a record of the steps of the wearer
B.deal with overweight among teenagers
C.prevent children from being attracted by the TV programs.
D.prevent children from being tricked by TV programs
52.Which of the following is true of Square Eyes shoes?
A.They control a child’s evening TV viewing time.
B.They determine a child’s daily pocket money.
C.They have raised the hot issue of overweight.
D.They contain information of the receiver.
53.What is emphasized by health experts in their suggestion?
A.The exact number of steps to be taken.
B.The exact number of hours spent on TV.
C.The proper amount of daily exercise and TV time.
D.The way of changing steps into TV watching time.
54.Compared with other similar products, the new design ____.
A.makes it difficult for lazy teenagers to cheat
B.counts the wearer’s steps through shaking
C.records the sudden movement of the wearer
D.sends teenagers’ health data to the receiver
55.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A.Smart Shoes Decide on Television Time
B.Smart Shoes Guarantee(保证) More Exercise
C.Smart Shoes Measure Time of Exercise
D.Smart Shoes Stop Childhood Overweight

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