阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Andy rode slowly on his way to school, day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him. He was so busy dreaming about all the fish he would catch that he was unaware of everything else around him.
He rode along until a strange around drew him to the present. He came to a stop and looked curiously up to the heavens. What he saw shocked him. A huge swarm of bees filled the sky like clack cloud and the buzzing mass towards him.
With no time to waste. Andy sped off in the opposite direction, riding furiously without knowing how to escape the swarm. With a rapidly beating heart and his legs pumping furiously, he sped down the rough road. As the bees came closer, his panic increased. Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings(蜇). The last sting had landed him in hospital-and that was only one bee sting! He had been forced to stay in bead for two whole days. Suddenly, his father's words came to him. "When you are in a tight situation, don't panic. Use your brain and think your ways out of it. "
On a nearby hill, he could see smoke waving slowly skywards form the chimney of the Nelson family home. "Bees don't like smoke," he thought. "They couldn't get into the house."Andy raced towards the Nelson house, but the bees were gaining ground. Andy knew be could not reach the house in time. He estimated that the bees would catch up with him soon.
Suddenly, out of the corner of his eyes, he spotted a small dam used by Mr. Nelson to irrigate his vegetable garden. Off his bike and into the cool water he dived, disappearing below the surface and away from the savage insects. After holding his breath for as long as he could, Andy came up for air and noticed the bees have gone. Dragging himself out of the date, he struggled up the hilly slope and rang the doorbell. Mr Nelson took his inside and rang his mother.
"You'll really need that fishing break to help you recover,"laughed his mother with relief. "Thank goodness you didn't panic! But Andy did not hear her. He was dreaming once again of the fish he would catch tomorrow. "
1. |
Why did Andy fail to notice the swarm of bees earlier?
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2. |
Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the swarm of bees in the passage?
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3. |
How did Andy avoid the bees in the end? A. He asked Mr. Nelson in help. B. He hid himself under the water. C. He rushed into the Nelson house. D. He rode off in the oppossnte ditcction. |
4. |
Which of he tollowing can best describe Andy's escape from the becs? A. No pain no gains. B. Once bitten, twice she C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. In time of danger, one's mind works fast. |
Charles Blackman: Alice in Wonderland
An Exhibition at the National Gallery of Victoria (NGV), Australia
10 June—12 August 2013
Venue(地点) The lan Potter Centre
Admission Free entry
Charles Blackman is famous for his beautiful painting of dreams. In 1956, he heard for the first time Lewis Carroll’s extraordinary tale of Alice in Wonderland—the story of a Victorian girl who falls down a rabbit hole, meets a lot of funny characters and experience all kinds of things. At that time, Blackman’s wife was suffering from progressive blindness. The story of Alice moving through the strange situations, often disheartened by various events, was similar to his wife’s experiences. It also reflected so much of his own life. All this contributed to the completion of the Alice in Wonderland paintings.
Illustrator Workshop
Go straight to the experts for an introductory course in book illustration(插图). The course includes an introduction to the process of illustration and its techniques, workshop exercises and group projects.
Dates Sunday 17June & Sunday 5 Aug. 10 am—1 pm
Venue Gas Works Arts Park
Wonderful World
Celebrate the exhibition and Children’s Book Week with special activities just for the day, including a special visit from Alice and the White Rabbit.
Date Sunday 24 June, 11 am—4 pm
Venue Exhibition Space. Level 3
Topsy-Turvy
Visit the exhibition or discover wonderful curiosities in artworks in the NGV Collection and make a magic world in a box. Alice and the White Rabbit will be with you. Walt Disney’s Alice in Wonderland will be screened.
Dates Sunday 8,15,22,29 July, and Tuesday 24—Friday 27 July, 12 noon—3 pm
Venue Theatre, NGV Australia
Drawing Workshop
Distortions of Scale(比例失真)can make artworks strange but interesting. Find out how Charles Blackman distorted scale in his paintings to create a curious world, then experiment with scale in your own drawings. More information upon booking.
Date Friday 27 July, 10:30 am—3 pm
Venue Foyer, Level 3Charles Blackman’s paintings come from .
A.his admiration for Lewis Carroll |
B.his dream of becoming a famous artist |
C.his wish to express his own feelings |
D.his eagerness to cure his wife’s illness |
Which two activities can you participate in on the same day?
A.Illustrator workshop and Wonderful World. |
B.Illustrator workshop and Drawing Workshop. |
C.Wonderful World and Topsy-Turvy. |
D.Topsy-Turvy and Drawing Workshop. |
To understand the Alice in Wonderland paintings, you should go to .
A.Exhibition Space. Level 3 | B.Gas Works Arts Park |
C.Theatre, NGV Australia | D.Foyer, Level 3 |
Activities concerning children’s books are to be held .
A.on June 24 | B.on July 15 | C.on July 24 | D.on August 5 |
Catherine and I were on our way to our nephew’s birthday party one rainy Saturday morning, driving along what some people call moose(驼鹿) alley. It was early, there were few other cars on the road and we were looking forward to a good day with the family. Suddenly, a moose rushed across our path. Fortunately, a quick swerve(突然转向) to the other lane prevented a full impact, with only a small collision on the right side of our car ripping off the mirror and knocking the moose to the pavement.
By the time I stopped and looked back in my rear view mirror, the moose was getting up. It ran into the bush. Shaken but unharmed, we both looked at each other shocked by what had happened. We knew that moose accidents had claimed many lives throughout the years, and that we had been very fortunate to escape with no personal injury or worse. After a quick check of our vehicle, we drove off.
Even though the moose accident lasted just a few seconds, we still remember it to this day. Why?
We had often talked about the frailty of life, the here today and gone tomorrow potential we all face, but it had never felt so real. And it wasn’t that we hadn’t had friends, relatives and colleagues die before, it was that this experience was much more personal. In a matter of seconds, lives can easily change.
The effect of that one near miss with death has been positive, and made us appreciate life. Each one of us has only a limited time on this Earth; no one can predict when your time will end. We should give thanks for each day, to see the sun rise again, and to know that you can accomplish and assist others to appreciate their life if they are caught in the “poor-me” syndrome(综合症状).What can we learn about the accident form the first two paragraphs?
A.Fortunately, they didn’t hit the moose. |
B.They themselves were slightly injured. |
C.Many people have died from similar accidents. |
D.The author should be blamed for the accident. |
What did the accident teach the author?
A.Being open to unexpected turns in life is important. |
B.Life is long if you know how to use it. |
C.Life is measured by thoughts and actions, not by time. |
D.Life is unpredictable, so we should treasure every moment. |
How should we spend every day according to the author?
a. being thankful and helpful
b. appreciating the natural beauty of the world
c. being confident
d. making every effort to succeed
A.ab | B.bc | C.abc | D.bcd |
Virginia is set to begin enforcing the toughest drunken-driving punishment, one that will require thousands of first-time offenders—whether they were highly drunk or slightly over the limit – to install (安装) in their cars blood-alcohol testing devices that can lock the ignition. The devices work like this-A driver must blow into a blood alcohol device linked to the car’s ignition. If the result is higher than the legal limit, the car will not start. The device also requires random “rolling retests” once the driver is on the road.
Virginia’s current law requires only repeat drunken-driving offenders or those with a blood alcohol level of 0.15 or higher to have an ignition interlock device in their car.
The new law, which takes effect in July, will roughly increase the number of people required to use ignition interlock devices four times, and offenders will have to pay about $ 480 for a typical six-month installation.
The measure has caused a debate between groups battling drunken driving and those representing offenders. Such groups as Mothers Against Drunk Driving and the Washington Regional Alcohol Program say that Virginia’s 274 alcohol-related road deaths and more than 5,500 injuries in 2010 remained unacceptably high despite years of cracking down on drunken driving. Ignition interlock devices, they say, reduce repeat offenses. But some public defenders and lawyers argue that the devices are too severe a punishment for offenders at the legal blood alcohol limit of 0.08, and that the court system will be burdened by more cases going to trial and lower-income drivers will be affected by the fees.
Del. Sal R. laquinto, who sponsored the bill, had a simple reply for concerns about the costs of the interlock devices: “How much does a life cost?” “Blowing into a tube for six months, you will remember that, ” Iaquinto said, “ and you are not likely to offend again. ”The ignition probably refers to the part in a car where ______.
A.the alarm goes off | B.the car is fueled |
C.the key is placed | D.the engine starts |
Who are required to install the blood-alcohol devices according to the current law?
A.The repeat drunken-driving offenders. |
B.The first time drunken-driving offenders. |
C.Drivers whose blood alcohol level is below 0.15. |
D.The drivers who are not able to pay offence fees. |
Some groups support the new law because ______.
A.the government can be financed to build roads |
B.some traffic deaths and injuries may be avoided |
C.lower-income drivers will not afford to drink again |
D.the court system is forced to work more effectively |
The debate aroused by the measure suggests that ______.
A.justice has long arms |
B.punishment is the key to all |
C.no law is absolutely perfect |
D.prevention is better than cure |
Barcodes(条形码) aren’t given much thought by the majority of consumers, but these codes were fairly recently applied in a working fashion in 1970.
A small food store owner decided one day that keeping records of the inventory(存货) of his stock and the associated prices were an extremely laborious process, and so, in 1948, he contacted The Drexel Institute of Technology in a bid to work towards a solution. Bernard Sliver rose to the challenge and set out to study the problem and began working on a solution involving an automatic way of keeping track of items that had been sold. Sliver and a group of students from the institute realized their answer in the form of ultraviolet light (紫外线), ink and a scanner.
The system worked initially, but possessed some negatives. It was incredibly costly to carry out on a large scale and the system was also unstable. If the invention was to become commonplace(寻常的事)in grocery stores, these two problems had to be solved.
The patent (专利) for the bar code system was filed by Sliver and one of his students, Woodland. The patent was not granted immediately; in fact, it took three years for the patent agency to grant their invention patent for the barcode, occurring on 7th October, 1952.
Despite the patent being issued, the system was still not welcomed by the majority of store owners. It was not until 1966 that the system began moving its way into more and more grocery stores. This system was soon criticized, as there was no central mechanism for controlling uniformly(统一地)coded items. In 1970, Logicom developed the Universal Grocery Products Identification code( UGOIC), soon shortened to Universal Identification Number (UPC). It was Marsh’s superstore, in Troy, which was the very first store to install this complex barcode reading system, and its popularity has soared(升温) ever since, and is obviously now commonplace in all types of stores worldwide. What is stressed in the second paragraph?
A.The heavy work of store owners. |
B.The function of ultraviolet light, ink and a scanner. |
C.The origination of barcodes. |
D.Bernard Sliver’s education background. |
Which of the following was NOT a drawback of Sliver’s system?
A.It was expensive to be applied on a large scale. |
B.It was a laborious process. |
C.The system was not stable. |
D.It lacked a central mechanism. |
The popularity of the barcode rose quickly after.
A.1948 | B.1952 | C.1966 | D.1970 |
What is the purpose of the text?
A.To tell people that failure is the mother of success. |
B.To praise scientists’ efforts in making people’s lives easier. |
C.To describe shop owners’ opinions of barcodes. |
D.To provide information about the development of barcodes. |
If you still need to relax and want to head overseas, don’t miss out some great deals on accommodation or air fares at some of the world’s top off–peak travel hotspots. Whether you want to go to Europe or run away on a tropical escape, stretch that travel budget to take advantage of off-peak rates at some of the world’s most-visited locales. Several destinations host spring festivals and other special events.
Here are four off-peak travel destinations to visit in 2013:
Portugal
With rich culture and history, Portugal continues to be one of the most affordable European destinations. Head to this beautiful capital city of Lisbon to attend the festivals and fairs, visit some 12th–century buildings, and stay at one of the newer hotels in the main city district. The Hotel Teatro is a four-star restaurant, and average nightly rates are under $150 a night.
Hotel Teatro
Porto, Portugal
+351 220 409 620
Aruba
Set your sights on Aruba for an unforgettable Caribbean holiday. You can get special offers from one of the larger beach resorts(旅游胜地) here. Some of the chain hotels, including Marriott and Radisson, offer discounts on spa relaxations (矿泉浴场) . The Radisson Aruba Resort, Casino, & Spa is offering a Super Saver Spring Rate at just $309 per night.
Radisson Aruba Resort, Casino & Spa
Palm Beach, Aruba
800-967-9033
Oaxaca
Escape to southern Mexico to explore the historic colonial city and learn about the region’s traditions, culture, and colorful history. Oaxaca holds several cultural festivals and is a great place to relax. You will be receiving a 50% discount with just $170 per night for a deluxe(豪华的) single or double room if you stay in the Camino Real Oaxaca for more than 7 nights (7 included).
Camino Real Oaxaca
Centro, 68000
01 951 501 6100
Turkey
Another place to have some local culture and participate in some late spring festivals is Istanbul, Turkey. Stay at a destination that will put you within easy reach of famous sites like the Topkapi Palace. The Modern Sultan Hotel is a deluxe hotel located in the heart of the historic district. Average nightly rates for the bed and breakfast package are just under $120 per night.
Modern Sultan Hotel
Istanbul, Turkey
+90 212 520 00 53In the passage Portugal is described as a destination ________.
A.for visitors interested in ancient buildings |
B.especially appealing to wealthy Europeans |
C.owning rich culture but lacking colorful festivals |
D.having the Hotel Teatro in the suburbs of Lisbon |
If you want to know more information about spas, you can call ________.
A.800-967-9033 | B.+351 220 409 620 |
C.01 951 501 6100 | D.+90 212 520 00 53 |
According to the passage, nightly rates including breakfast is offered by ________.
A.Hotel Teatro |
B.Radisson Aruba Resort, Casino & Spa |
C.Camino Real Oaxaca |
D.Modern Sultan Hotel |
What is the passage mainly about ?
A.Some off-peak places for relaxation. |
B.A way to travel on a budget. |
C.The world’s most visited destinations. |
D.Comparing the four tourist destinations. |