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Once upon a time there was a wise man that used to go to the sea to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work. One day he was walking along the shore. As he looked down at the beach, he saw a human figure moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up. As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn’t dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean. As he got closer, he called out, “Good morning! What are you doing?’’
The young man paused, looked up and replied, “Throwing starfishes(海星)in the ocean.”
“I guess I should have asked, why are you throwing starfishes in the ocean?”
“The sun is up and the tide is going out. And if I don’t throw them in, they’ll die”
“But, young man, don’t you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfishes all along it. You can’t possibly make a difference!”
The young man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish and threw it into the sea, and said, “It made a difference for that one.” There is something very special in each and every one of us. We have all been gifted with the ability to make a difference. And if we can know that gift, we will gain through the strength of our vision of the power (力量) to shape the future.
We must each find our starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the world will be better.
1.One day, the wise man saw a young man _______.
A.dancing along the beach     
B.walking with a dancer
C.picking up starfish for sale
D.trying to save as many starfishes as possible
2.The underlined words “something very special” refers to ________.
A.the gifts from friends      B.the strength of making decision
C.our own starfish            D.the ability to make a difference
3.From the last two paragraphs, we can learn that ________.
A.the wise man realized something new and important
B.the wise man thought it was foolish of the young man to throw starfishes in the ocean.
C.the young man had the ability to make a difference
D.it is necessary for us to save starfish on the beach
4.The writer told this story to show us _____.
A.how and where we can write a good article
B.everyone can do something for the future
C.wise men are sometimes stupid
D.young men are in fact wiser than old people  

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A.only eat an apple a day
B.take as many vitamin pills as possible
C.eat properly
D.throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefully.

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Life is difficult.
It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it, then life is no longer difficult.
Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain(抱怨) about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties stand for a special kind of suffering especially forced on them or else on their families, their class, or even their nation.
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A.Problems and difficulties represent a special kind of suffering.
B.We become stronger by facing and solving problems of life.
C.Life is difficult because our problems bring us pain.
D.People like to complain about their problems.

The writer probably used just one short sentence in the first paragraph to ___.

A.save space B.persuade readers
C.make readers laugh D.get readers’ attention

The main idea of paragraph 3 is that _________.

A.most people feel life is easy
B.the writer feel life is easy
C.the writer likes to complain about his problems
D.most people complain about how hard their lives are

According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to ______.

A.encourage them to learn
B.teach them to fear the pain of solving the problems
C.help them learn to deal with pain
D.teach them how to respect problems

The saying from Benjamin Franklin “Those things that hurt, instruct” suggests that ______.

A.we do not learn from experience
B.we do not learn when we are in pain
C.pain teaches us important lessons
D.pain cannot be avoided

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However, many experts in the field of health consider breakfast ( the meal which “break” you “fast” ) to be the most important t meal of the day. If we eat a good breakfast, they say, we will have the energy and nutrients (营养) we need to begin our working day with vigor(活力) and stay hopeful with good honor. However, many people skip breakfast or substitute a cup of coffee for a well balanced meal. What happens if we ignore the importance of breakfast?
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According to experts, breakfast is the most important meal of the day because _____.

A.a good breakfast breaks you down fast
B.you’ll lose weight quickly if you skip breakfast
C.breakfast provides what a person needs to work
D.after a long night, you’ll feel very hungry

The underlined part “substitute a cup of coffee for a well balanced meal”(Para. 2) probably means _______.

A.to exchange a cup of coffee for a well balanced meal.
B.To drink a cup of coffee instead of a well balanced meal.
C.To change a cup of coffee into a well balanced meal.
D.To regard a cup of coffee as a well balanced meal.

The example of school-children in para.3 shows that _______.

A.school-children will be quick and attentive all day if they eat breakfast
B.a proper breakfast will make mental workers more efficient
C.fruit, eggs, bread and milk are the best breakfast for mental workers
D.school-children who have breakfast are much brighter than those who don’t

Which of the following is NOT true according to Para. 4?

A.Some people skip breakfast because they want to be slimmer.
B.Most people who skip breakfast actually eat more for lunch.
C.People put on weight because they eat too much breakfast.
D.Skipping breakfast won’t help people who want to lose weight.

The best title of the passage is _______.

A.How to Lose Weight
B.What’s a Healthy Diet
C.Surprising Results of a Study
D.Breakfast – A Meal That Breaks You Fast

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