游客
题文


A
Think of some of your favorite singers. When you listen, they can make you happy or sad, peaceful or angry. They can make you relax or want to get up and dance. Gifted singers have the power to affect us in many ways — emotionally, physically and mentally.
But becoming a great singer isn’t as easy as listening to one. It takes practice, devotion and strong lungs! Just ask the well-known American opera(歌剧)star Carol Vaness.
At the Metropolitan Opera in New York City where she often sings, Carol’s voice must be loud enough to be heard by four thousand people. It must reach every person in the theater, without a microphone, even when she’s singing softly. The reason Carol can project her voice that far is the way she breathes.
“When you breathe, it’s like a swimmer taking a deep breath before going underwater, ” Carol explains. “You have to take a lot of air into your lungs.”
According to Carol, the main difference between pop singing and opera is “how you breathe, how much air you take in, and how you control it coming out. Regular singing is more like speaking, and it’s a lot softer. When I sing for children, they’re often surprised by how the vibrations strike their ears — like waves on a beach, ” Carol says. “In opera, the air doesn’t just go out of your mouth — it vibrates in your chest, the way a guitar vibrates when it’s played.”
Ever since she started piano lessons at the age of ten, Carol has loved music. As she got older, she decided to become a music teacher. When she went to college, she took singing lessons as part of her studies. Her voice teacher discovered that nineteen-year-old Carol had an exceptionally beautiful soprano voice – the highest singing voice for women.
Carol decided to make opera her goal, not only because she loved to sing but also because she loved the drama. Opera is a play in which the characters sing the words instead of speaking them. The stories of opera can be tragic or comical. They can be personal stories about two people falling in love or grand stories about kings and queens who lived long ago. As the characters in an opera sing, the emotions(情感) expressed by words and music come to life.
Today, Carol performs throughout the United States and Europe and she has song for almost twenty years. But she has never forgotten where she started singing in the first palace.
“Put your heart into your singing and enjoy it,” says Carol, “because singing is a great joy. That’s why I sing. In fact, that’s why everybody sings.”
1.According to the passage, the Metropolitan Opera in New York City _____.
A. is a five-story building                B. can seat 4,000 people
C. has no microphone in it               D. can project the singer’s voice
2.What is the best title for this passage?
A. Opera Singing and Pop Singing          B. The Way an Opera Star Sings
C. An Opera Star                        D. Singing without a Microphone
3.Which statement is true?
A. A pop singer breathes more deeply than an opera singer when he or she sings.
B. Opera singing is more like speaking.
C. A pop singer takes in much more air than an opera singer when singing.
D. An opera singer breathes differently from a pop singer when singing.
4.From the passage you can conclude all the following EXCEPT that _____.
A. Carol once learned to play the piano             
B. Carol worked as a music teacher
C. Carol has been singing opera for 20 years or so     
D. Carol is popular with Americans and Europeans
5.The sentence “Put your heart into your singing” in the last paragraph means  “_____”.
A. devoting yourself to singing         B. taking trouble to sing
C. singing happily                   D. trying your best to sing

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 较易
登录免费查看答案和解析
相关试题

GUATEMALA CITY(Reuters)— A fish that lives in mangrove swamps(红树沼泽)across the Americas can live out of water for months at a time, similar to how animals adapted(适应)to land millions of years ago, a new study shows.
The Mangrove Rivulus, a type of small killifish, lives in small pools of water in a certain type of empty nut or even old beer cans in the mangrove swamps of Belize, the United States and Brazil. When their living place dries up, they live on the land in logs(圆木), said Scott Taylor, a researcher at the Brevard Endangered Lands Program in Florida.
The fish, whose scientific name is Rivulus marmoratus, can grow as large as three inches. They group together in logs and breathe air through their skin until they can find water again.
The new scientific discovery came after a trip to Belize.
“We kicked over a log and the fish just came crowding out.” Taylor told Reuters in neighboring Guatemala by telephone. He said he will make his study on the fish known to the public in an American magazine early next year.
In lab tests, Taylor said he found the fish can live up to 66 days out of water without eating.
Some other fish can live out of water for a short period of time. The walking catfish found in Southeast Asia can stay on land for hours at a time, while lungfish found in Australia, Africa and South America can live out of water, but only in an inactive state. But no other known fish can be out of water as long as the Mangrove Rivulus and remain active, according to Patricia Wright, a biologist at Canada’s University of Guelph.
Further studies of the fish may tell how animals changed over time.
“These animals live in conditions similar to those that existed millions of years ago, when animals began making the transition(过渡)from water onto land,” Wright said.
The Mangrove Rivulus is a type of fish that__________.

A.like eating nuts
B.prefers living in dry places
C.is the longest living fish on earth
D.can stay alive for two months out of water

Who will write up a report on Mangrove Rivulus?

A.Patricia Wright B.Researchers in Guatemala
C.Scientists from Belize D.Scott Taylor

According to the text, lungfish can__________.

A.breathe through its skin
B.move freely on dry land
C.remain alive out of water
D.be as active on land as in waster

What can we say about the discovery of Mangrove Rivulus?

A.It was made quite by accident
B.It was based on a lab test of sea life
C.It was supported by an American magazine
D.It was helped by Patricia Wright

WELCOME
Welcome to Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world. Windsor is one of the official residences (住所)of the Queen, who sometimes stays here.
Audio tours
Free audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit. There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor sighted visitors.
Guided tours
Visitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide. Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments.
Visitors with children
For those visiting with children, a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends. Please note that, for safety reasons, pushchairs are not permitted in the State Apartments. However, baby carriers are available to borrow.
St George’s Chapel
Visitors arriving at the Castle after 15:00 from March to October are advised to visit St George’s Chapel first before it closes.
Shopping
Shops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection, including books, postcards, china, jewellery, and children’s toys. Please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service.
Refreshments
Bottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops. From April to September ice cream is also available. Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain reentry permits from the castle shops. Eating and drinking are not permitted in the State Apartments of St George’s Chapel.
Photography and mobile phones
Non-commercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle. Photography, video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments of St George’s Chapel. Mobile phones must be switched off inside the State Apartments and St George’s Chapel in consideration of other visitors.
Security
As Windsor Castle is a working royal palace, visitors and their belongings should get through airport-style security checks. For safety and security reasons a one-way system operates along the visitor route.
A visitor can apply for a free audio tour_______.

A.in the Courtyard B.in the State Apartments
C.at the Admission Center D.at St George’s Chapel

What is specially offered to visitors with kids?

A.A security guard B.A pushchair
C.A free toy D.A baby carrier

Who can get re-entry permits?

A.Visitors wishing to eat outside the Castle
B.Visitors buying gifts in the castle shops
C.Visitors buying water from the Courtyard
D.Visitors eating outside St George’s Chapel

Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phones?

A.To ensure the safety of others
B.To ensure the security of the Castle
C.To prevent them from disturbing others
D.To prevent the use of the built-in cameras

In the last part, a “working royal palace” refers to one_______.

A.still being constructed
B.still used by the royal family
C.where the Queen usually works
D.where works of art are on show

Carnival(狂欢节) does not take place only in Louisiana. There are many celebrations around the world.
In Brazil, the celebration is supposed to go on from the Saturday before Mardi Gras (大斋节前的最后一天)to Mardi Gras Day, but in some Brazilian cities the celebration can last seven or eight days. Just like New Orleans, not many important things are decided in Brazil from New Year's Day to Mardi Gras Day because everyone is preparing for or celebrating carnival. Most Brazilian parades have a subject, which could be political or historical. The parades had to have a subject related to Brazil until 1996. Some cities in Brazil do not have a street carnival, but they might have an indoor party.
Bolivia has carnival parades for children and then more parades for adults. The children dress up in costumes and march in the streets. The adults make traditional dance groups and dance in the streets. But the main part of Bolivia's carnival is getting wet. Almost everyone gets wet from water balloons and water buckets. In Oruru, Bolivia, their carnival is held in the last ten days of the carnival season. People there join in dancing, but their main carnival event is a ceremonial parade that lasts for twenty hours and parades for four kilometers. Over 20,000 dancers are involved as well as 10,000 musicians. This parade attracts at least 400,000 people.
The carnival in Venice, Italy is often regarded as the most carefully prepared carnival and lasts ten days before Lent (大斋节). Many events are held in the canals including shows, concerts, dances and water processions(队列). The official ending to the celebration is the party held in St. Mark's Square.
What's the best title for the passage?

A.Ways of Carnival
B.Carnival Parades
C.Carnivals around the World
D.History of Carnival

From the passage we learn that in Brazil ____.

A.not all cities have a street carnival
B.all Brazilian cities celebrate carnival for a week
C.the parades should have a subject related to Brazil politics
D.people prepare for or celebrate carnival after Mardi Gras Day

The most important feature (特征)of the celebration of carnival in Bolivia is that ____.

A.people join in dancing
B.nearly all people are wet
C.children wearing costumes march in the streets
D.adult dance groups dance in the streets

Which of the following shows that the author pays special attention to the carnival in Bolivia?

A.The time of celebrating carnival in Bolivia is mentioned.
B.There are details and numbers about carnival celebrations in Bolivia.
C.People in the carnival celebration in Bolivia are mentioned.
D.Events or performances for carnival celebrations in Bolivia are told.

Which of the following areas or countries prepares the most carefully for their carnival?

A.Louisiana.
B.Bolivia.
C.Venice.
D.Brazil.

A jobless man applied for the position of "office boy" at Microsoft. The manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test.
"You are employed," he said. "Give me your e-mail address and I'll send you the application to fill in, as well as the date when you may start."
The man replied, "But I don't have an e-mail."
"I'm sorry," said the manager. "If you don't have an e-mail, that means you do not exist. And who doesn't exist cannot have the job."
The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do, with only ten dollars in his pocket. He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he succeeded to double his money. He repeated the practice three times, and returned home happily with 60 dollars.
The man realized that he can survive in this way, and started to go every day earlier and return late. Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles. Five years later, the man is one of the biggest food retailers in the US.
He started to plan his family's future and decided to have a life insurance. He called an insurance broker (代理人) and chose a protection plan.
When the conversation was concluded, the broker asked him his e-mail. The man replied, "I don't have an e-mail."
The broker answered curiously, "You don't have an e-mail, and yet have succeeded to build an empire. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?" The man thought for a while and replied, "Yes, I'd be an office boy at Microsoft!"
Why can't the man have the job at Microsoft?

A.Because he was lazy.
B.Because he didn't pass the test.
C.Because he didn't have an e-mail.
D.Because he didn't have a computer.

The underlined word "triple" in the passage can be replaced by "____".

A.become twice
B.become 3 times
C.decrease twice
D.decrease 3 times

Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The man is one of the biggest food retailers in the world.
B.The man didn't give up though he failed the interview.
C.He started his career by selling tomatoes in the supermarket.
D.Those who have e-mails can work at Microsoft.

The man can be described as ____.

A.helpful and thoughtful
B.positive and generous
C.smart and hardworking
D.stubborn and selfish

Which of the following can best describe the story?

A.Misfortune may be an actual blessing.
B.A good beginning is half done.
C.Accidents will happen.
D.No pains, no gains.

Is there anything more important than health? I don't think so. "Health is the greatest wealth(财富)," wise people say. You can't be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.
If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.
The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.
Speaking about doctor's advice, I can't help telling you a funny story.
An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.
He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule-Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is. The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn't smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A month later the gentleman came into the doctor's office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.
"But you know, doctor," he said, "it's not easy to begin smoking at my age."
The writer thinks that ____.

A.health is more important than wealth
B.work is as important as studies
C.medicine is more important than pleasure
D.nothing is more important than money

The doctor usually tells his patient what to do _____.

A.without examining the patient
B.after he has examined the patient
C.if the patient doesn't take medicine
D.unless the patient feels painful

The underlined part in the passage means "____".

A.he was feeling better than ever
B.he will be well again
C.he was feeling worse than before
D.he wasn't a healthy man

From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man ____ before.

A.was a heavy smoker
B.didn't smoke so much
C.didn't smoke at all
D.began to learn to smoke

Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The man thanked the doctor.
B.The man didn't follow the doctor's advice.
C.The man told the doctor he couldn't remember things.
D.The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill.

Copyright ©2020-2025 优题课 youtike.com 版权所有

粤ICP备20024846号