第二节读写任务 (共1小题, 满分25分)
阅读下面的短文, 然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文.
Students should concentrate on their lessons and not be distracted by housework chores, farm labour, and other daily manual work. The reason is obvious. Students are trained to be future builders of this country with knowledge and skills. They are not trained to be manual workers. Knowledge and skills are what they need. It never matters if they always leave their rooms in a mess. Their parents never fail to clean up and pick up after them. Nor does it matter if the school kids can never carry a bag of flour or something like that. Leave it to those less educated. Nor does it matter if the kids never wash their clothes. Leave it to the laundry. In a word, it does not matter if the kids can not and will not do any chores and manual work. As long as they set their minds to their lessons, everything else will take care of themselves.
[写作内容]
1. 概括短文的内容要点, 该部分的词数大约为30;
2. 就 “学生该不该做杂务,体力活” 这个主题发表你的看法, 至少包括以下内容要点, 该部分的词数大约为120
平时你是否干家务活、体力活;
你如何看待自己的做法;
你的父母对此又如何做法、看法;
你对父母的做法持什么看法? 为什么?
[写作要求] 你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点, 也可以参照材料的内容, 但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子.
[评分标准] 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
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阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Hi, I am Mike. I just went through my first year of college. The toughest part on me at first was the general adjustment.1 went to a very small high school where my mom was a teacher and she did practically everything for me. But at the college I needed to know some basic life skills. such as balancing a check—book, laundry, and the things you have to be able to handle that I never thought of in the high school! It was really tough for me at first and I got badly homesick.
Once that first semester was over and I got used to the college life, I loved it—good facilities, helpful instructors. and a good library.The Students’ Union organizes various parties every week. I also go to cinemas and concerts, and often spend Saturday nights in pubs and clubs.
One thing I think is important is to get yourself active in things. I was on the dance team in college and met a ton of people that way ··· it was so much easier to make friends when you had a common ground.
[写作内容]
学校最近组织了一次中美学生交流活动，你参加其中的“大学校园生活”讨论。听完Mike的发言之后，你准备写一份发言稿，题目是“Preparing Myself for College Life”，内容要点包括：
1.以约30个词概括Mike的发言要点；
2.然后以约120个词谈谈你理想的大学生活，内容包括：
(1)对中学生活的感受；
(2)理想的大学生活；
(3)中学生活和大学生活的差别，以及你打算如何适应。
[写作要求]
1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯
(介绍你英语写作的方法和心得)
[写作内容] 你的英语老师要求你在班上用英文向同学们介绍你英语写作的
方法和心得。请根据下表提供的中文提纲，选择相关的信息写一篇发言稿。
学习方法学习效果，背诵范文运用英语思维，进行模仿性写作，多阅读英文文章吸取语言材料
多听英文广播，提高听力水平，学习语法正确表达
多写日记在做中学，多练习口语提高口头技能，参考他人的习作，取长补短
[写作要求]
1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 开头与结尾已经给出。
[评分标准] 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Now I would like to tell you how I learn English writing.
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That’s all. Thank you.
请你根据下列内容用英语写一篇短文。内容包括：
什么是世界上最重要的事情？我想，答案应该是健康。良好的健康对我们非常重要，
有了健康他就能享受人生的乐趣。健康需要三个因素:它们是营养食物，新鲜空气和适当
运动。为了保持平衡饮食，我们应当避免吃太多高热量的食物，比如炸薯条或甜点, 同时
应该多吃蔬菜和新鲜水果。每天做运动有助于我们拥有强健的身体，是我们保持身体健康
的一个重要部分。
写作要求：1．必须使用5个句子表达全部的内容；
2．短文稿必须包括所有内容信息，行文连贯通顺。
评分标准：句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
提示词: (1)营养食物：nourishing food (2) 平衡饮食：balanced diet
(3) 炸薯条：French fries (4)甜点：sweets (5)高热量：high calory
假如你是王平，你作为交换生，已经在美国加州留学六个月了。你的朋友李华来信询问你在美国学习生活的情况，请你根据以下内容给李华写一封回信。
[写作内容]
| 刚到美国 |
现在 |
| 第一次到美国，很难融入当地人的生活。 |
调节自我，适应新环境 |
| 语言不通 |
英语口语进步大 |
| 想家 |
有宾至如归的感觉 |
| 不习惯美国的学习模式 |
学习预科课程，适应美国的教学，成为一个自主学习者。 |
[写作要求] 1. 必须使用5个句子表达全部内容。
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总句数内。
3. 预科课程：the preparation course
Dear Li Hua,
Thanks for your letter. I am very glad to tell you about my life and study here as an exchange student in California, the USA. Six months ago, … …
…
Hope to see you again soon.
Best wishes.
Love,
Wang Ping
Recently divorced in my 30s,Ihad no job and was on my way downtown on a rainy day to go to the employment offices.Ihad no umbrella, for my old one had fallen apart, andIcouldn’t affordanother one.
Isat down in the streetcar--- thereagainstthe seat was a beautiful silk umbrella with a silver handle inlaid (镶嵌着…的) with gold and bright enamel (珐琅).Ihad never seen anything so lovely.Iexamined the handle and saw a name on it.The usual procedure would have been to turn in the umbrella to the conductor, butIdecided to take it and find the owner myself.
Igot off the streetcar in a downpour and carefully opened the umbrella to protect myself. ThenIsearched a telephone book for the name on the umbrella and found it.Icalled and a lady answered.Yes, she said in surprise that was her umbrella, which her parents, now dead, had given her as a birthday present, but it’d been stolen from her locker at school years before.
She was so excited thatIforgotIwas looking for a job and went directly to her house.She took the umbrella, her eyes filled with tears.Iwas only too happy to see her get back the lost umbrella, and get a job she offered me.
写作要求
以30个词概括这篇短文的主要内容。