阅读理解(共30分)
第一节,阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
A
Europe is now the biggest market for organic food in the world, having grown by 25 percent a year over the past 10 years. Denmark’s agriculture minister is herself an organic farmer. The UK market for organic food grew by 55 percent in 2000, while the food market as a whole grew by only one percent. Yet only seven percent of British shoppers account for nearly 60 percent of organic sales. However popular the idea of organic farming may be, it is still an interest for only a few people.
So what makes the idea of organic farming popular? Organic farming means farming with natural materials, rather than with man-made fertilizers or pesticides. Organic farmers rely on many methods — such as crop rotation (农作物的轮作) and the use of resistant(有抵抗力的) varieties, because they are necessary for organic farmers to compensate for the shortage of man-made chemicals.
Organic farming is often supposed to be safer than traditional farming for the environment. Yet after a long research on organic farming worldwide for a number of years, science continues to be against this opinion. The House of Commons committee on agriculture publicized that, even with complete research work, it would fail to find any scientific evidence to prove “that any of claims (宣称) made for organic farming is always true”.
However, the talk about the benefits of organic farming is going on. This is partly because many people depend on their individual farm, the soil, the weather, and so on.
51. The first paragraph mainly tells us _____.
A. organic farming has been performed only in Europe over the past 10 years
B. governments of European countries have cared less about organic farming
C. organic farming is far from being as popular as expected
D. European countries need organic food more than the other countries in the world
52. The underlined words “compensate for” in the second paragraph probably mean “________”.
A. argue for B. care for C. struggle for D. pay for
53. What can we know about organic farming?
A. It refers to farming with natural materials, instead of chemical fertilizers.
B. It refers to farming with chemical fertilizers rather than natural fertilizers.
C. It refers to farming with soil rather than any other thing.
D. It refers to growing crops with man-made fertilizers and pesticides.
54. According to the third paragraph, _____.
A. organic farming is safer than traditional farming for the environment
B. the idea that organic farming is safer has not been proven by science
C. organic farming is accepted by the UK’s House of Commons committee
D. organic farming is preferred to traditional farming
55. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?
A. The UK’s agriculture minister is an organic farmer.
B. Organic farming is popular with young people.
C. Farmers make use of many different kinds of methods to improve the organic sales system.
D. Ninety-three percent of British shoppers don’t buy organic products.
| Found An IC card with some keys was found. Come to Room 203 between 2 p.m. and 5 p.m. on Friday or call 6606982. |
Summer Job Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? And do you want to work for a students’ magazine? Come and work for us as a reporter for two months. Tel: 6676981 |
| Cooking Tour Join Cooking Tour. You can visit Guangzhou, Changsha, Chongqing and three other cities. You can enjoy the most delicious food and learn Chinese cooking. Duration 12 days Cost ¥3,600 Tel: 6657762 |
Painting Competition For all the students from Senior 1 and Senior 2 Paint a picture of an animal Send it to the Painting Club Before 30th June For more information Call 6644451 |
You can call ______ if you have lost your IC card.
| A.6644451 | B.6676981 | C.6657762 | D.6606982 |
You should ______ if you want to find a job as a reporter.
| A.go to the Painting Club | B.go to Room 203 |
| C.join Cooking Tour | D.try Summer Job |
How many Chinese cities can you visit if you join Cooking Tour?
| A.3. | B.6. | C.9. | D.12. |
Chen Wei may paint a picture of ______ if he wants to take part in the competition.
| A.an elephant | B.a river | C.a tree | D.a flower |
2008 will be remembered by us Chinese people as a year of sadness and happiness. May of the year sadly saw the Great Sichuan Earthquake, the worst earthquake in China over 30 years. It killed around 70,000 people. Tens of thousands were injured or went missing.
However, to our delight, China also hosted its first Olympic games that summer in Beijing. It was a very successful games with a great opening ceremony. 43 new world records and 132 new Olympic records were made. And China came out first with 51 gold medals.When did the Great Sichuan Earthquake happen?
| A.In 2005. | B.In 2006. | C.In 2007. | D.In 2008. |
About 70,000 people ______ in the earthquake.
| A.were killed | B.were injured |
| C.went missing | D.went hungry |
How many gold medals did China win at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games?
| A.175. | B.132. | C.51. | D.43. |
We Chinese people were ______ in 2008.
| A.sad | B.happy | C.neither sad nor happy | D.both sad and happy |
Two magazines recently listed the best cities to live in. Here are two of the cities listed as “the world’s best.”
SAN JOSE, COSTA RICA The city has comfortable weather all year round (15°C to 26°C ). Housing is not very expensive in San Jose. Also, many of the city’s older neighborhoods are very beautiful and have small hotels and cafés(咖啡馆). Beautiful mountains are around the city. You can visit them easily from San Jose. So lots of people go sightseeing there every year. But air pollution is a problem in the city center.
HONG KONG, CHINA This lively city—once a small fishing village—is today an international business center. It is an interesting mixof East and West, old and new. Modern tall buildings are next to small temples (庙宇). Popular nightclubs are close to traditional teahouses. Busy people fill the streets at all hours of the day. But outside the city, there are parks for walking or relaxing. Hong Kong is famous for its wonderful native dishes. There’s also food from Europe, North America, and other parts of Asia. However, this small city has a large population. Nearly 7 million people live in Hong Kong! That’s why housing is often very expensive. Traffic and air pollution are also a problem.Which of the following is not mentioned about San Jose?
| A.The weather. | B.The mountains. | C.The air. | D.The traffic. |
What makes Hong Kong the world’s best according to this passage?
| A.The lively city and the wonderful dishes. | B.The beautiful mountains and the lively city. |
| C.The expensive housing and the food. | D.The city and the people. |
The writer thinks housing in Hong Kong is expensive because.
| A.it was a small fishing village | B.it is a mix of East and West |
| C.it is famous for its wonderful food | D.there are too many people in the city |
What do the two cities have in common?
| A.They both have beautiful mountains. | B.They both have a large population. |
| C.Air pollution is a problem in both. | D.They are both crowded. |
From the passage, we can know that .
| A.San Jose and Hong Kong are the only two cities of the world’s best |
| B.San Jose has more natural sights than Hong Kong does |
| C.the weather in both cities is fine |
| D.Hong Kong is the more popular city of the two |
Going back to school is a very exciting event for my two boys. It means getting new school bags and books, and seeing friends again after the summer holiday.
My oldest son, 9-year-old Salem, asked me several times where we would go to buy a backpack, while my other son, 6-year-old Abdullah, asked what school would be like this year.
For the last three years, school was a nightmare for many children and their parents as violence increased and there were more attacks on schools and teachers. As a result, many parents prevented their children from going to school. One of six children in this country did not attend primary school in 2009. Many kids who did attend school were accompanied by a parent for the entire day to make sure nothing happened to their children.
For poor families or those with large families, back to school can be an expensive time. The government gives some help to those living in poor neighborhoods, and school bags, note books and other items(商品) are given for free.
Most of the merchants who sell notebooks and pens now sell their products out on the street instead of in stores. They sit on the ground and lay their items on the ground or they have a small table to sell their goods.
The bags cost between $10 and $20, while clothes and shoes cost between $20 and $30. I found all the things I needed for my sons and even bought something for myself. I spent about $50 on each of them, including school uniforms.
At the end of the day, we returned to our home carrying many shopping bags filled with items that made my children happy and excited to go back to school. I just hope this school year will be a peaceful one. The author’s children are ________ to go to school.
| A.eager | B.afraid | C.unwilling | D.surprised |
The underlined word “nightmare” is the closest in meaning to ________.
| A.fantasy | B.dream world | C.prison | D.terrible situation |
Many children are not going to school mainly because of ________.
| A.the terrible education system | B.security problems and poverty |
| C.parents’ distrust in schools | D.the government’s inability |
As a parent, the author ________.
| A.is unable to afford his kids’ schooling | B.is unwilling to send his kids to school |
| C.hopes his kids have a happy school life | D.complains school education costs too much |
Which of the following statement is NOT true?
| A.Many parents prevented their children from going to school for great study pressure. |
| B.School bags, note books and other items(商品) are given to those living in poor neighborhoods for free. |
| C.The author spent about $100 for her two sons. |
| D.The items the author bought made her children happy and excited to go back to school. |
Mother’s Day is coming. It is a time to let Mom know she’s special to you. Finding the right for Mom on that day is not always easy. We often want something personal and thoughtful. But how can we make it? These following ideas may help you.
Gift of Time
Moms just want to spend time with their children so make it a Mother-Daughter/Son day. Spend the whole day with her. Do the things she likes doing with her.
Home Video
Take your family videos and make them a short home video. She can enjoy it whenever she misses you. Although it may take a lot of time, the process(过程) can be great fun and the result is often priceless(无价).
Mom Mix
Make a CD for her. It’s a collection of all the songs that remindher of you and your growing up.
Write a Letter
Write a letter instead of a simple card. Write about all the good memories you have with her and all the things she has done for you.
Flowers
People send carnations(康乃馨) on Mother’s Day. You can easily spend a lot of money on them. If you have flowers in your garden, or can handpick them, it can be a great gift.
Dinner
Make a dinner and invite her over. You can also take it over to her house and surprise her. Just don’t’ forget to wash the dishes after the dinner.Why is it not easy to find a right gift on Mother’s day?
| A.Because we want to save money |
| B.Because mothers don’t like gifts. |
| C.Because we always want to get something special |
| D.Because mothers are very difficult to deal with |
Making a home video may be _______.
| A.fun | B.boring | C.easy | D.nothing |
What does the underlined word “remind” mean in Chinese?
| A.使……防范 | B.使……想起 | C.使……经过 | D.使….. 痛苦 |
How many kinds of ideas have been mentioned here for Mother’s Day?
| A.4 | B.5 | C.6 | D.7 |
From the passage we know _________.
| A.you can buy a big cake for your mom on Mother’s day |
| B.writing a letter is better than sending a simple card to your mom on Mother’s Day. |
| C.inviting your mom to eat in a restaurant is a good gift for her. |
| D.buying carnations for her is a good way. |