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The Young Can't Wait
By Severn Cullies Suzuki
When you are little, it's not hard to believe you can change the world. I remember my enthusiasm when, at the age of 12, I addressed the delegates at the Rio Earth Summit. “I am only a child,” I told them. “Yet I know that if all the money spent on war was spent on ending poverty(贫困) and finding environmental answers, what a wonderful place this would be. In school you teach us not to fight with others, to work things out, to respect others, to clean up our mess, not to hurt other creatures, to share, not to be greedy. Then why do you go out and do the thing you tell us not to do? You grown-ups say you love us, but I challenge you, please, to make your actions reflect(反省) your words.”
I spoke for six minutes and received a standing ovation. Some of the delegates even cried. I thought that maybe I had reached some of them, that my speech might actually spur(刺激) action. Now, a decade(十年) from Rio, after I've sat through many more conferences, I'm not sure what has been accomplished. My confidence in the people in power and in the power of an individual's voice to reach them has been deeply shaken.
When I was little, the world was simple. But as a young adult, I'm learning that as we have to make choices—education, career, lifestyle—life gets more and more complicated. We are beginning to feel pressure to produce and be successful. We are taught that economic growth is progress, but we aren't taught how to pursue a happy, healthy or sustainable way of living. And we are learning that what we wanted for the future when we were 12 was idealistic and naive.
Today I'm no longer a child, but I'm worried about what kind of environment my children will grow up in. I know change is possible, because I am changing, still figuring out what I think. I am still deciding how to live my life. The challenges are great, but if we accept individual responsibility and make sustainable choices, we will rise to the challenges, and we will become part of the positive tide of change.
60.The purpose of what the writer said at the age of 12 was to _______.
A.end poverty and make school beautiful
B.find environmental answers and keep the words that they always told themselves
C.end poverty and solve the problems about environment
D.find a wonderful place and clean it up
61.What does the underlined word “ovation” in the second paragraph refer to _____.
A.a long period of laughing              B.a warm welcome
C.an expression used for greeting      D.a long period of clapping and applause
62.It becomes clear that the writer is possibly _________ now.
A.in his teens      B.in his twenties  C.in his thirties    D.in his forties

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Andrew Carneigie, known as the King of Steel, built the steel industry in the United States, and, in the process, became one of the wealthiest men in America. His success resulted partly from his ability to sell the product and partly from his policy of expanding during periods of economic decline, when most of his competitors were reducing their investments. Carnegie believed that individuals should progress through hard work, but he also felt strongly that the wealthy should use their fortunes for the benefit of society. He opposed charity, preferring instead to provide educational opportunities that would allow others to help themselves. “He who dies rich, dies disgraced”, he often said. Among his more noteworthy contributions to society are those that bear his name, including the Carnegie Institute of Pittsburgh, which has a library, a museum of fine arts, and a museum of national history. He also founded a school of technology that is now part of Carnegie-Mellon University. Other philanthropic(慈善的) gifts are the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace to promote understanding between nations, the Carnegie Institute of Washington to fund scientific research, and Carnegie Hall to provide a center for the arts. Few Americans have been left untouched by Andrew Carnegies generosity. His contributions of more than five million dollars established 2,500 libraries in small communities throughout the country and formed the nucleus of the public library system that we all enjoy today.
The author quoted(引述) “he who dies rich, dies disgraced” in the passage to show______.

A.He felt strongly that the wealthy should use their fortunes for the benefit of society.
B.He opposed charity.
C.The wealthy die from their fortunes
D.The wealthy die from not contributing to society.

Carnegie’s success includes following aspects EXCEPT_____.

A.his policy of expanding.
B.his ability to sell the product
C.his ability to produce the product
D.his hard work

Which of the following may NOT be philanthropic gifts to society according to the passage?____

A.the Carnegie Institute of Washington.
B.the Carnegie Institute of Pittsburgh.
C.the steel industry.
D.the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.

What is the meaning of “Few Americans have been left untouched by Andrew Carnegie’s generosity.” in the passage?________

A.Few Americans have touched Andrew Carnegie’s generosity.
B.Many Americans have touched Andrew Carnegie’s generosity.
C.we all enjoy Andrew Carnegie’s generosity today.
D.Many Americans were given Andrew Carnegie’s generosity.

My wife passed away a few years ago, and I went through the worst time in my life. I even wanted to kill myself. Just for kids, I had to continue to live and work as small-town doctor at my medical clinic in Hawaii. My kids had gone to live on the mainland, and I was alone. Then they asked me to have a family trip.
On our trip, we turned on the TV at the motel and saw the second plane crash into the World Trade Center. Seeing it falling down, I said to my kids: “I’m going to Afghanistan”. And a few weeks later, international Medical Corps sent me to set up 20 clinics in provinces where people had no health care. In these field clinics surrounded by frightening shoots or deadly bombs, we were eventually serving 27,000 patients a month in a very busy schedule. Tired and nervous, I gradually had a sense of achievement, a sense of purpose, and my depression went away.
In the years to follow, I went to Indonesia after the tsunami, Pakistan after the earthquakes, Sudan after the civil warm and Iraq after more and more bombs. Each time after disasters one after another, hundreds of people were killed, wounded and many more had to flee. We once set up movable clinics in an area with 19,000 refugees, and it was supposed to hold 13,000 originally. Flu broke out, one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps, and it spread like wildfire. Water and food were also serious problems. “Adventures or not?” I often asked myself.
When my wife passed away, I thought my life was done. But in reality, it was just getting started. At the end of her life, she went unconscious. I held her head in my hands and told her of all the places we would visit and the exciting adventures we would have.
I think about the moment many times during my “adventures”. I didn’t know how predictive those words would be. But I know that she is still with me.
Where has the doctor been in the past few years?

A.Some countries where he could set up clinics.
B.Some African countries where flu broke out.
C.The places where the earthquakes happened.
D.The places that the horrible disasters struck.

How would the doctor describe his life after he had worked in Afghanistan?

A.Tired and troublesome.
B.Busy and risky.
C.Meaningful and helpful
D.Frightening and depressing.

The underlined word “refugees” means people_______________.

A.who are robbed, killed, or wounded
B.who suffer from flu in movable clinics
C.who like to take adventures
D.who have lost homes because of disasters.

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.the doctor’s wife encouraged him to work in foreign countries.
B.What the doctor said to his wife before her death became reality.
C.The doctor’s adventures made him understand the love of his wife.
D.With the true love of his wife, the doctor started to change his life.

Read the following advertisements and then choose the correct answers.

(China Daily, March 3, 1996) the biggest shopping center will open on March 8. Every body with today's China Daily will get a small present that day. You are welcome.
Telephone: 38990688; address: No. 6 Xidan Road ……


(ENGLISH NEWSPAPER, March 19) English Newspaper needs a foreign editor. He (She ) must have worked in China for more than 2 years. British nationality is necessary. The salary is $ 100,000 a year. The term is 3 years. In ten days this piece of advertisement will not be useful.
Telephone: 3890666; addreses: No. 6 Xinling Road …


(CHINA FOOTBALL, February 3, 1996)
Shanghai Shenhua Team Vs Beijing Guo'an Team
TIME: February 8. Sunday (3:00) PLACE: Hongkou Stadium
TICKET PRICE; RMB 25 yuan (for adults ) RMB 15 yuan (for students)
NAME: China Cup Football Contest
COACHES: Xu Genbao, Jin Zhiyang …

If an Englishman who has worked in China for 3 years comes to English Newspaper office to ask for the job in April, he will _____.

A.get the job B.not get the job
C.be a good editor D.not be useful

If three adults and six students went to watch the match, the tickets would cost them _____ yuan.

A.165 B.135 C.196 D.255

Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A.The shopping center is at NO. 6 Xidan road.
B.The telephone number of English Newspaper is 3890666.
C.The match was between Beijing Team and Guo'an Team.
D.Xu Genbao is a coach.

No one wants to look stupid or do the wrong thing at a new job. It is important to make the right impression from the very first day. You will face new people. You will be in a new place.
It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are five tips to help you make it through the first days at a new job:
1. First impressions can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code (rules about what you can wear to work). If so, be sure to follow it. No matter what, always be neat and clean.
2. Get to work on time. Give yourself an extra15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time.
3. Pay attention to introductions. One of the first things that your supervisor may do is to introduce you to co-workers. These co-workers will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around.
4. Ask plenty of questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If he or she has not told you your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals for yourself.
5. Never be the first one to leave. Observe(观察) what your co-workers do around quitting time (下班时间). It does not look good for you to be eager to leave.
Before you arrive at work on the first day, you should __________.

A.dress in a right way B.introduce yourself
C.know your duties D.know your co-workers well

According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.You should be the first one to arrive at work.
B.You should ask your co-workers about your duties.
C.You should not be eager to go back home after work.
D.You are required to arrive 15 minutes earlier.

According to the passage, your supervisor is most likely your _____________.

A.visitor B.teacher C.workmate D.leader

What is the best title for this passage?

A.Getting a New Job. B.Tips on How to Work.
C.The First-day Work. D.The Importance of Co-workers.

It doesn’t matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s what all doctors thought, until they heard about Herpin. Herpin, it was said, never slept, Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.
Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised . Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw Herpin sleeping , In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.
The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure.
Herpin died at the age of 94.
The main idea of this passage is that _______.

A.a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleep
B.large numbers of people do not need sleep
C.everyone needs some sleep to stay alive
D.people can live longer by trying not to sleep

The doctors came to visit Herpin , expecting to ______.

A.cure him of his sleeplessness
B.find that his sleeplessness was not really true
C.find a way to free people from the need of sleeping
D.find out why some old people didn’t need any sleep

After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Herpin ________.

A.was too old to need any sleep B.often slept in a chair
C.needed no sleep at all D.needed some kind of sleep

One reason that might explain Herpin’s sleeplessness was ________.

A.that he hadn’t got a bed
B.that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habit
C.his mother’s injury before he was born
D.his magnificent physical condition

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