第一节 完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Richard Rice, a fast-talking man paced up and down in front of the freshmen debate class, telling us about his high expectations. We were special, he declared on our first day at Oak Park High School. But there would be no 21 to success. Only those who worked hard would shine.
Suddenly Mr. Rice 22 in mid-sentence and looked at me. “You know,” he said “you’re black!” Somehow, I knew he wasn’t trying to hurt me.
Mr. Rice was no 23 teacher. I entered high school not even quite sure what debate was. I left his class four years later as an outstanding debater. Even today, I am not sure what 24 such a great teacher of him. He always said whatever he was thinking. And he was 25 . He would march out of the classroom 26 if he thought a student was giving less than his effort. The worse thing with us was to be taken no notice of. Instead, being torn apart by Mr. Rice in the middle of a practice debate meant you were one of his favorites.
He wasn’t always 27 on us. I’ll never forget the National Student Debate, at which my calm delivery and my firm grasp of the problems disappeared. The only face I could make out in the audience was Mr. Rice’ s face. I could 28 I was doing terrible just by looking at him. After it was over, he came over to me. “Not my best 29 ,” I said. He shook his head, “No.” Then, to my surprise, he gave me a hug.
Mr. Rice’s style didn’t make him a great teacher for everyone. Many kids 30 out of the debate class after the first year. But for me four years with him was my unforgettable experience.
21. A. manners B. methods C. shortcuts D. steps
22. A. rose B. paused C. shook D. turned
23. A. average B. excellent C. special D. usual
24. A. developed B. made C. got D. became
25. A. demanding B. careful C. easygoing D. gentle
26. A. hopelessly B. surprisingly C. angrily D. vitally
27. A. strict B. cruel C. impatient D. hard
28. A. speak B. tell C. talk D. recognize
29. A. speech B. argument C. performance D. behavior
30. A. got B. ran C. turned D. dropped
“This Friday we’ll have the yearly Egg Drop Challenge,” said our science teacher, Mr. Baker. “You can work alone or with a partner.”
My friend, Cassie, and I smiled at each other. We always worked on projects 36 .
The 37 of the challenge was simple—to build a protective container to keep an egg from breaking when 38 the stadium wall.
I made my sandwich that afternoon while waiting for Cassie. 39 the butter-cream gave me an idea.
“I have a brilliant design for our 40 container!” I said when Cassie arrived. “We can 41 the egg with some butter-cream.”
“Why not put the egg in a basket with a parachute42 ?” Cassie rolled her eyes. “The parachute is better than that stupid idea.”
I couldn’t believe it. Of course we’d had our little 43 in the past, but she’d never called any of my ideas “ 44 ” before.
“Then I’ll build mine and you build yours!”
45 words had been out, our friendship was challenged.
When Friday finally arrived, I had to 46 Cassie’s Egg Force One looked pretty good. 47, my Egg-cellent Egg Cream didn’t look quite scientific. We kids carried our containers up three stadium steps and dropped them over the side wall. Those whose eggs broke were out; those whose eggs survived 48 three more steps and dropped them again. This would go on till the last egg broke.
After four rounds, only Cassie and I were 49 . I let go of my box. I heard someone say “ew” after seconds. Had my egg broken? I raced down the 50 . The sidewalk was dotted with egg shells(蛋壳) from those51 drops. Finally I found my little Egg-cellent Egg Cream.
“That looks like egg drop soup, Laura,” Cassie said. She was holding her Egg Force One. My 52 raced. Had she won? I looked at her basket.53 .
“My egg bounced (弹起) 54 ,” she explained, pointing to a broken shell.
“A tie(平局),” Mr. Baker said.
Cassie looked at me, and her glare(瞪眼)55 . I laughed. She smiled…
A.patiently B.silently C.together D.alone
A.function B.goal C.reason D.result
A.rolled down B.pushed against C.thrown at D.dropped over
A.Spreading B.Boiling C.Baking D.Holding
A.butter B.sandwich C.cream D.egg
A.protect B.replace C.carry D.mix
A.followed B.covered C.attached D.supported
A.ideas B.fights C.worries D.challenges
A.wrong B.stupid C.brilliant D.scientific
A.Since B.While C.But D.And
A.explain B.deny C.admit D.prove
A.Therefore B.Anyway C.Otherwise D.Besides
A.paced down B.turned around C.walked up D.went back
A.left B.wanted C.chosen D.discovered
A.steps B.way C.wall D.sidewalk
A.intended B.unexpected C.failed D.desired
A.eyes B.hands C.feel D.heart
A.Lost B.Dirty C.Broken D.Empty
A.around B.out C.in D.down
A.returned B.remained C.increased D.softened
We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we’ve become used to suddenly disappears. 36 , for example, the neatly-dressed woman I 37 to see—or look at—on my way to work each morning.
For three years, no matter 38 the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am. On 39 days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime 40 out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. 41 , she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I 42 all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how 43 I expected to see her each morning. You might say I 44 her.
“Did she have an accident? Something 45 ?” I thought to myself about her 46 . Now that she was gone, I felt I had 47 her. I began to realize that part of our 48 life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar 49 : the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who 50 walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are 51 markers in our lives. They add weight to our 52 of place and belonging.
Think about it. 53 , while walking to work, we mark where we are by 54 a certain building, why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though 55 , person?
A.Make B.Take C.Give D.Have
A.happened B.wanted C.used D.tried
A.what B.how C.which D.when
A.sunny B.rainy C.cloudy D.snowy
A.took B.brought C.carried D.turned
A.Clearly B.Particularly C.Luckily D.Especially
A.believed B.expressed C.remembered D.wondered
A.long B.often C.soon D.much
A.respected B.missed C.praised D.admired
A.better B.worse C.more D.less
A.disappearance B.appearance C.misfortune D.fortune
A.forgotten B.lost C.known D.hurt
A.happy B.enjoyable C.frequent D.daily
A.friends B.strangers C.tourists D.guests
A.regularly B.actually C.hardly D.probably
A.common B.pleasant C.important D.faithful
A.choice B.knowledge C.decision D.sense
A.Because B.If C.Although D.However
A.keeping B.changing C.passing D.mentioning
When I was young, I belonged to a club that did community sevice work.There was one specific event that was unusual for me. I spent three or four hours handing out warm dinner to the homeless out in the streets. After that I went to a homeless shelter not far from the Bay Bridge.
I was in high school and at the time my sister was too young to 36 . She wanted to help, 37 she made four or five dozen chocolate chip cookies for me to 38 and hand out to people. When getting to the homeless shelter 39 passed out the remaining meals. 40 , I began making sandwiches and 41 them with the crowd. I had the containers with my 42 cookies in them and began to 43 , offering them to anyone near me.
I 44 an old gentleman and said, “sir, would you like a cookie?” He stopped and turned around, 45 me right in the eye and said, “What did you say? Did you call me sir?” I told him I 46 , and his eyes 47a little bit and he said, “No one has 48 called me sir.” So he 49 .
It struck me.
I explained I had been raised that 50 color and social status, everyone deserved respect. It 51 me to think that just because he was homeless, no one 52 him the honor. It broke my heart, and I53 .I just didn’t understand 54 no one ever called him sir? I had never thought that anyon e was below me because I wasn’t raised that way. Every 55 person deserves to be treated with dignity. Years later, I still carry that memory and the lessons it taught me. Sometimes, what we take for granted can really make a difference in someone’s life.
How have you made a difference to others? How have others made a difference to you?
A.participate B.involve C.choose D.go
A.however B.but C.yet D.so
A.bring B.fetch C.collect D.take
A.I B.you C.she D.he
A.First B.Next C.Third D.Finally
A.shared B.gave C.helped D.assisted
A.classmate’s B.schoolmate’s C.sister’s D.family’s
A.walk around B.knock around C.come around D.stand around
A.went B.came C.approached D.met
A.glanced B.stared C.glared D.looked
A.had B.called C.would D.do
A.watered B.cried C.tore D.dropped
A.already B.ever C.still D.yet
A.was complet ely frightened B.was not a little confused C.was completely taken aback D.was not a bit surprised
A.in spite B.regardless of C.concerned about D.for fear of
A.strengthened B.saddened C.frightened D.pleased
A.handed B.afforded C.provided D.supplied
A.had no choice but to cry B.couldn’t help to cry C.had no right to cry D.couldn’t help but cry
A.what B.when C.whether D.why
A.single B.poor C.ordinary D.normal
My father enjoys bike riding.Ever since I was little, I’ve always loved going biking with my dad.36 , as I became a teenager, other things began to draw my 37.Suddenenly, It was important to do things with 38.I saw my dad every evening at home.Why did I have to 39 my Sundays to all-day bike trips with him , too? If my indifference(冷漠) hurt him, my father kept 40 , but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip 41 I wanted to come.
It was a Sunday morning, and I was in low 42.Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me.Just then my father 43 my room.“It’s a beautiful day.Want to go for a 44 today, Beck?”“Leave me alone! ” I impatiently 45.Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that 46.
Several hours later, the police called us, 47 us that Dad had a traffic accident.My father’s injuries were serious.It took several days before he could 48 speak.Beside his bed I held his hand gently, 49 of hurting him.
“Daddy … I’m sorry …”
“It’s OK, sweetheart.I’ll be OK.”
“No,” I said, “I 50 what I said to you that day.You know, that morning?”
“Sweetheart, I don’t 51 anything about that day, not before, during or after the accident.I remember kissing you goodnight the night before, though.” He 52 a weak smile.
I felt regretful for my 53 words, for I never wanted him to leave me alone.My teacher once told me that 54 have immeasurable power.They can hurt or they can heal.And we all have the 55 to choose our words.I intend to do that very carefully from now on.
A.Therefore B.Instead C.Besides D.However
A.attention B.sight C.effort D.energy
A.Dad B.friends C.teachers D.brothers
A.start B.save C.devote D.waste
A.silent B.busy C.asleep D.awake
B.in case C.so that D.as if
A.spirits B.conditions C.emotions D.hopes
A.left B.checked C.entered D.knocked
A.ride B.walk C.picnic D.game
A.whispered B.warned C.announced D.shouted
A.moment B.morning C.afternoon D.evening
A.asking B.reminding C.informing D.warning
A.eventually B.generally C.strictly D.broadly
A.tired B.afraid C.aware D.sorry
A.discuss B.think C.care D.mean
A.hate B.forget C.remember D.like
A.got B.expressed C.exchanged D.managed
A.thoughtless B.careless C.powerful D.cheerful
A.apologies B.promises C.smiles D.words
A.experience B.honor C.power D.desire
People eat different things in different parts of the world.
In some countries, people eat 36 every day. Sometimes they eat it two or 37 times a day, for breakfast, lunch and supper. They can 38 it, fry it or make it into rice flour(面粉). They usually eat it 39 meat, fish and vegetables.
Some people do not eat some kind of 40 . Muslims, for example, do not eat pork.
The 41 eat a lot of fish. Japan is an island and its 42 go all over the Pacific looking for fish
to 43 . The Japanese sometimes eat uncooked fish, and they also eat a lot of rice.
In 44 such as Britain and the United States of America, the most important food is 45 or potatoes. People there usually make their bread from wheat flour. They 46 potatoes in different ways. They can boil them and fry them.
In Africa, corn is the most important 47 like rice and wheat. Corn is a kind of cereal(谷类食物). African people make the corn 48 flour. From the flour they make 49 kinds of bread and cakes. Many Africans are very 50 and so they can’t afford to eat much 5
1 with their cereal.
Cereal and meat are very important, but we also 52 plenty of vegetables and lots of fresh fruit.
Some people 53 only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or 54 that comes from animals. They eat only food from 55 . Some people say that food f
rom plants is better for us than meat.
A.fish B.meat C.rice D.wheat
A.five B.four C.one D.three
A.boil B.drink C.eat D.have
A.as B.like C.together D.with
A.apples B.fish C.meat D.vegetables
A.Americans B.Chinese C.English D.Japanese
A.fishing boats B.lifeboats D.trains
A.buy B.catch C.hold D.weigh
A.developing B.Eastern countries C.the world D.Western countries
A.bread B.cakes C.rice D.vegetables
A.cook B.eat C.make D.take
A.food B.meal C.pork D.thing
A.from B.into C.of D.up of
A.all B.different C.the same D.two
A.healthy B.poor C.rich D.weak
A.corn B.meat C.rice D.wheat
A.buy B.like C.need D.plant
A.cook B.eat C.harvest D.hate
A.anything B.pork D.vegetables
A.apples B.fish C.pigs D.plants