第一节完形填空 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
There was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love. One day while she was walking in the woods, she found two starving birds. She took them home and put them in a small 11 . She cared for them with 12 and the birds grew strong. Every morning they 13 her with a wonderful song. The girl felt great love for the birds.
One day the girl left the door with the cage open. The larger and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was so 14 that he would fly away. As he flew close, she 15 him wildly. Her heart felt glad at her 16 in catching him. Suddenly she felt the bird go limp . She opened her hand and stared in horror at the dead bird. Her desperate love had killed him.
She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the 17 of the cage. She could feel his great need for 18 . He needed to fly into the blue clear sky. She lifted him from the cage and threw him hopelessly into the air. The bird circled once, twice, three times.
The girl watched 19 at the bird’s enjoyment. Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss. She wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest 20 that she had ever heard.
11. A. tree B.basket C.cage D.box
12. A. excitement B.love C.sorrow D.pleasure
13. A. filled B.greeted C.shared D.disturbed
14. A. frightened B.surprised C.concerned D.expected
15. A. beat B.picked C.took D.grasped
16. A. failure B.success C.skill D.way
17. A. edge B.top C.shelf D.wall
18. A. water B.food C.freedom D.company
19. A. delightedly B.fortunately C.publicly D.disappointedly
20. A. rock B.tune C.music D.jazz
When it comes to eating smart for your heart, stop thinking about short-term solutions and simplify your life with a straightforward approach that will serve you well for years to come.
Smart eating goes beyond analyzing every bite of food you lift 36 your mouth. “In the past we used to believe that 37 amounts of individual nutrients were the 38to good health,” Linda Van Horn, professor of the American Heart Association's Nutrition Committee. "But now we have a 39understanding of healthy eating and the kinds of food necessary to 40 not only heart disease but disease 41 general," she adds.
Scientists now 42 on the broader picture of the balance of food eaten 43 several days or a week 44than on the number of milligrams of this or that 45 at each meal.
Fruits, vegetables and whole grains, for example, provide nutrients and plant-based compounds 46 to good health. “The more we learn, the more 47 we are by the wealth of essential substances they 48 ," Van Horn continues, "and how they 49 with each other to keep us healthy."
You'll automatically be 50 the right heart-healthy track if vegetables, fruits and whole grains make51three quarters of the food on your dinner plate.52 in the remaining one quarter with lean meat or chicken, fish or eggs.
The foods you choose to eat as well as those you choose to 53 clearly contribute to your well-being. Without a 54, each of the small decisions you make in this can make a big55 on your health in the years to come. A between B through C inside D to
A serious B splendid C specific D separate
A key B point C lead D center
A strict B different C typical D natural
A rescue B prevent C forbid D offend
A in B upon C for D by
A turn B put C focus D carry
A over B along C with D beyond
A other B better C rather D sooner
A conveyed B consumed C entered D exhausted
A vital B initial C valid D efficient
A disturbed B depressed C amazed D amused
A preserve B contain C attain D maintain
A interfere B interact C occupy D rest
A at B of C on D within
A out B into C off D up
A Engage B Fill C Involve D Pack
A delete B escape C avoid D spoil
A notion B hesitation C reason D doubt
A outcome B function C impact D commitment
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping---watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some __46__ countries, people can turn on their __47__ and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and __48__ things.
Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. __49__, the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French __50__ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.
In Germany, __51__ last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can __52__ for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German __53__ are hoping these will help them sell more things.
Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without __54__. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans __55__ like this new way of buying things. They call __56__ “junk on the air.” Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things __57__ on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things __58__.
The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be __59__ the American companies. They will have to be more careful about __60__ of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.
A.European B.Asian C.American D.African
A.lights B.switches C.radios D.TVs
A.some else B.another many C.the other D.many other
A.Such as B.For example C.For teleshopping D.It is like
A.takes B.cost C.spends D.spend
A.to B.until C.unless D.by
A.begin B.leave C.open D.turn on
A.people B.women C.businessmen D.officials
A.to go out B.going out C.to buy things D.buying things
A.still B.don’t C.even D.won’t
A.teleshopping B.TV C.radio D.telephone
A.appearing B.coming out C.for sale D.to buy
A.in the shop B.on TV C.they bought D.by this way
A.different from B.the same with C.as big as D.larger than
A.the number B.the quality C.the places D.the buyers
Once upon a time there lived an old man in a nice cottage with a large garden. The old man was seen 41 his flowers all the time. They were so well-tended that every passer-by could not but 42 for a glance.
One day a young man went by the garden. He gazed at the splendid garden, lost in admiration at the beauty of the scenery. Then, suddenly he 43 the old gardener was blind. 44 , the young man asked, “Why are you busy tending these flowers every day which you can’t 45 in fact?” The old man smiled and answered that “ I can tell you 46 reasons. First I was a 47 when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, although I can’t see these flowers, yet I can48 them. Third,I can smell sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s 49 .
“Me? But you don’t know me,” responded the young man 50 .
“Yeah, it’s 51 that I don’t know you. But I know everyone knows flowers and would never turn them down. I know the beauty of my garden will get many people into a good mood(心情). In the meantime, it also 52 a chance to me to have a word with you here and to enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”
The old man’s 53 astonished me. The blind man grows flowers and serves them as a link of minds so as to make everybody enjoy the sunshine in spring. Isn’t it one kind of happiness?
I believe every flower has 54 with which they can see the kindness of the man’s heart. The blind man grows flowers in his heart. Though 55 to see the beauty of blossoming, he surely can hear the voice of it, I suppose.
A.loving B.watering C.tending D.planting
A.stop B.stay C.live D.run
A.realized B.noticed C.felt D.thought
A.Excited B.Frightened C.Shocked D.Satisfied
A.feel B.see C.hear D.eat
A.one B.two C.three D.four
A.gardener B.teacher C.farmer D.painter
A.taste B.plant C.touch D.appreciate
A.it B.me C.them D.you
A.with pleasure B.in surprise C.with hope D.in anger
A.true B.possible C.a pity D.a shame
A.introduces B.offers C.stands D.leaves
A.words B.behavior C.story D.attitudes
A.ears B.soul C.eyes D.heart
A.refusing B.trying C.pretending D.failing
Immediately I got up and dressed, I stuck my violin under my jacket and went out into the streets to try my 36 . I wandered about for an hour, looking for a likely 37 , feeling as though I were about to commit a crime. Then I 38 at last under a bridge near the station and decided to have a try.
I felt tense and 39 . It was the first time, after all. I drew the violin from under the jacket like a gun. It was here, in Southampton, with trains rattling overhead, that I was about to 40 myself. One moment I was part of the hurrying crowds, the next I stood apart, my back to the wall, my hat on the 41 before me, the violin under my chin.
The first notes I played were loud and raw, like a declaration of protest, then they settled down and began to run more _42 and to stay more or less in tune. To my 43 ,I was neither arrested nor told to shut up. Indeed, nobody took any 44 at all. Then an old man, without stopping at all, dropped a penny into my 45 as though getting rid of some guilty evidence.
I worked the streets of Southampton for several days, gradually obtaining the truth of the 46 by trial and error. It was not a good thing, for instance, to let the hat fill up with money---the sight could 47 a kind-hearted man; nor was it wise to 48 it completely, which could also confuse him, giving him no hint as to where to 49 his money. Placing a couple of pennies in the hat to start the thing going soon became a 50 practice and I made sure, between tunes, to take off most of the earnings, but always leaving two 51 behind.
Old 52 were most generous, and so were women with children, shop girls and barmaids. As for men, heavy drinkers were always willing listeners and so were big guys with muscles. But 53 a man with an expensive hat, briefcase or dog: respectable types were the least 54 of all. Except for retired army officers, who would shout "Why aren't you 55 , young man?" and then would over-tip to cover up their confusion.
A.violin B.art C.skill D.luck
A.station B.spot C.street D.bridge
A.played B.wandered C.stopped D.sat
A.nervous B.excited C.lost D.strange
A.shame B.show C.damage D.declare
A.wall B.bridge C.pavement D.road
A.smoothly B.slowly C.angrily D.roughly
A.excitement B.sorrow C.astonishment D.surprise
A.money B.pity C.notice D.rest
A.hat B.pocket C.hand D.bag
A.people B.trade C.performance D.music
A.encourage B.help C.support D.discourage
A.fill B.empty C.tear D.hide
A.make B.get C.drop D.earn
A.modern B.regular C.timely D.economic
A.pennies B.dollars C.pounds D.euros
A.workers B.teachers C.doctors D.ladies
A.never B.often C.always D.sometimes
A.generous B.comfortable C.handsome D.selfish
A.playing B.working C.cheating D.shopping
It was a cold evening and my daughter and I were walking up Broadway.I didn’t notice a guy sitting inside a cardboard box.But Nora did.She wasn’t even four, but she 36 at my coat and said, “That man’s cold, Daddy, 37 we take him home?”
I don’t remember my reply.But I do remember a sudden 38 feeling inside me.I had always been delighted at how much my daughter noticed in her 39 , whether it was 40 in flight or children playing.But now she was noticing 41 and beggary.
A few days later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who picked up a food package from a nearby school on a Sunday morning and 42 it to an elderly person.It was quick and easy.I 43 us up.Nora was 44 about it.She could understand the importance of food, so she could easily see how 45 our job was.When Sunday came, she was ready, but I had to 46 myself to leave the house to fetch the food package.On the way to the school, I fought an urge to turn 47 .The Sunday paper and coffee were waiting for me at home.Why do this? 48 , we phoned the elderly person we’d been appointed.She 49 us right over.
The building was in a bad state.Facing us was a silver-haired woman in an old dress.She took the package and asked us to come in.Nora ran inside.I unwillingly followed. 50 inside, I saw that the apartment belonged to someone poor.Our hostess showed us some photos.Nora played and when it came time to say good-bye, we three hugged, I walked home in tears.
Professionals call such a(n) 51 a “volunteer opportunity”.They are opportunities, and I’ve come to see.Where else but as volunteers do you have the opportunity to do something 52 that’s good for others as well as for yourself? Nora and I regularly serve meals to needy people and 53 clothes for the homeless.Yet, as I’ve 54 her grow over these past four years, I still wonder ------ which of us has 55 more?
A.pulled B.glanced C.pointed D.aimed
A.would B.need C.can D.must
A.general B.heavy C.funny D.simple
A.area B.part C.eyesight D.world
A.insects B.animals C.plants D.birds
A.coldness B.suffering C.illness D.ignorance
A.delivered B.returned C.devoted D.posted
A.held B.hurried C.lined D.signed
A.casual B.sorry C.astonished D.excited
A.valuable B.creative C.shocking D.simple
A.push B.stop C.allow D.warn
A.away B.back C.up D.out
A.Therefore B.Obviously C.Still D.Also
A.called B.promised C.invited D.helped
A.Although B.Though C.Because D.Once
A.visit B.stay C.adventure D.challenge
A.fair B.famous C.difficult D.enjoyable
A.wear B.make C.order D.collect
A.let B.watched C.made D.noticed
A.increased B.tried C.benefited D.seized