第三部分:阅读理解(共16小题;每小题2分,满分32分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In recent years, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. New medicine and machines are being developed every day to extend life. However, some people, including some doctors, are not in favor of these life extending measures, and they argue that people should have the right to die when they want. They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself, and that people should not be forced to go on living when the conditions of life have
become unbearable. They say that people should be allowed to die with dignity (尊严) and to decide when they want to die. Others argue that life under any conditions is always to extend life as long as possible. And the battle goes on and on without a definite (明确的) answer.
57. The best title for the passage is ______.
A. The Right to Live B. The Right to Die
C. The Doctor's Duty D. Death or Life
58. In recent years, people can live longer than in the past because of______.
A. the development of medical technology B. big hospitals
C. good medical workers D. both B and C
59. In the eyes of the law, whether a dying patient has the right to die or not is up to ______.
A. the doctors B. the surroundings
C. the family D, the patient himself/herself
60. According to the writer's opinion ______.
A. death is better than life B. life is better than death
C. neither death nor life is good D. none of the above
Low-Cost Gifts for Mother's Day
Gift No. 1
Offer to be your mother's health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctor's visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say "no need," another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor's visit. The best part ? This one is free.
Gift No. 2
Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. "Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother's life," Dr. Marie Savard said.
Gift No. 3
Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. "Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep," Savard said. "We know that good sleep is very important to our health."
Gift No. 4
Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother's Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构) Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things -many of which are "green" - and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor's visits?
A.Take notes. | B.Be with her. |
C.Buy medicine. | D.Give her gifts. |
Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mother’s sleep?
A.In Gift No. 1. | B.In Gift No. 2. |
C.In Gift No. 3. | D.In Gift No. 4. |
Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose all ows mothers to_________
A.enjoy good sleep | B.be well-organized |
C.bet extra support | D.give others help |
Given that many people’s moods (情绪)are regulated by the chemical action of chocolate, it was probably only a matter of time before somebody made the chocolate shop similar to a drugstore of Chinese medicine. Looking like a setting from the film Charlie&the Chocolate Factory, Singapore's Chocolate Research Facility (CRF) has over 100 varieties of chocolates.Its founder is Chris Lee who grew up at his parents' comer store with one hand almost always in the jar of sweets.
If the CRF seems to be a smart idea, that's because Lee is not merely a seasoned salesperson but also head of a marketing department that has business relations with big names such as Levi's and Sony. That idea surely results in the imagination at work when it comes to making different flavored(味道)chocolates.
The CRF's produce is "green" made within the country and divided into 10 lines, with the Alcohol Series being the most popular. The Exotic Series一with Sichuan pepper, red bean (豆).cheese and other flavors一also does well and is fun to taste. And for chocolate snobs,who think that they have a better knowledge of chocolate than others, the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans from Togo, Cuba, Venezuela , and Ghana, among others.What is good about chocolate?
A.It serves as a suitable gift. |
B.It works as an effective medicine. |
C.It helps improve the state of mind. |
D.It strengthens business relations. |
Why is Chris Lee able to develop his idea of the CRF?
A.He knows the importance of research. |
B.He learns form shops of similar types. |
C.He has the support of many big names |
D.He has a lot of marketing experience. |
Which line of the CRF produce sells best?
A.The Connoisseur Series. |
B.The Exotic Series. |
C.The Alcohol Series. |
D.The Sichuan Series. |
The words "chocolate snobs" in Paragraph 3 probably refer to people who
A.are particular about chocolate |
B.know little about cocoa beans |
C.look down upon others |
D.like to try new flavors |
In 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an international festival of music,dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.
At the same time, the “Fringe” appeared as a challenge to the official festival.Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947,in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform,and they did so in a public house disused for years.
Soon,groups of students firstly from Edinburgh University, and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge,Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by little-known writers of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh.
Today the “Fringe”,once less recognized, has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of theatre,music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts. And yet as early as 1959,with only 19 theatre groups performing,some said it was getting too big.
A paid administrator was first employed only in 1971, and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself. In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries. More than 1,25 million tickets were sold.What was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at he beginning?
A.To bring Europe together again. |
B.To honor heroes of World War 11. |
C.To introduce young theatre groups. |
D.To attract great artists from Europe. |
Why did some uninvited theatre groups come to Edinburgh in 1947?
A.They owned a public house there. |
B.They came to take up a challenge. |
C.They thought they were also famous. |
D.They wanted to take part in the festival. |
Who joined the "Fringe" after it appeared?
A.They owned a public house there |
B.University students. |
C.Artists from around the world. |
D.Performers of music and dance. |
We may learn from the text that Edinburgh Festival.
A.has become a non-official event |
B.has gone beyond an art festival |
C.gives shows all year round |
D.keeps growing rapidly |
Now I’d like to talk to you about your final exam. The exam will be held next Thursday, the last day of the exam week. Remember to bring two or three pens in case you run out of ink. And unlike the midterm exam, this test will not include multiple --- choice questions; it will consist entirely of essays(文章). You’ll have to answer three of the five essay questions. The exam will be comprehensive (全面的), which means you’ll be responsible for all of the subject matters we covered in class this term, I would suggest you review your midterm exam as well as textbooks and your class notes. The final exam will count as 50 percent of your grade of the course. The research project (项目) will count as 20 percent and the midterm exam 30 percent. I’ll be in my office almost all day next Tuesday. If you run into any problems, please drop in. Good luck to you and I’ll see you on Tuesday. When will the final exam take place?
A.On Tuesday | B.On a Wednesday |
C.On a Thursday | D.On a Friday |
What will be included in the exam?
A.There will be only multiple-choice questions. |
B.The exam will contain both multiple-choice and essay questions. |
C.The exam will have an oral and a written section. |
D.There will be only essay questions. |
Why does the teacher call the exam comprehensive?
A.It will be easy to understand. |
B.Students will be tested on all the material discussed in class. |
C.It will cover topics from a wide variety of subjects. |
D.Students must complete all parts of it. |
The underlined phrase run into probably means .
A.go into |
B.meet somebody unexpectedly |
C.come up against something with force |
D.come across |
When was this talk most likely given?
A.During the first week of class |
B.During midterm week |
C.On the last day of class |
D.On the last day of exam week |
Sam lives in New York. His father has a shop and his mother is a doctor. He's seven years old now and has begun to go to school this autumn. It's a little far from their shop and his father drives a car to take him to school every day. So he's never late for class and his teachers like him.
It's Monday today. Miss Hunt is teaching them to count the numbers from one to ten. Sam is studying hard. Soon he can count them. Miss Hunt is happy and asks, "How many people are there in your family, Sam?"
Sam stood up and said, "Two, Miss Hunt."
"Who are they?"
"My father and mother."
"Oh? "Miss Hunt is surprised. She said, "There're three people in your family."
"But now I'm not at home. I'm at school, you know!"Sam is ________.
A.an English boy | B.an American boy |
C.an English girl | D.an American girl |
Sam is in Grade _______ now.
A.One | B.Two | C.Three | D.four |
Sam usually goes to school ________.
A.on foot | B.by bike | C.by car | D.by bus |
______, so Miss Hunt is happy today.
A.Sam is late for class |
B.Sam studies Chinese |
C.The children are good at English |
D.Sam can count from one to ten |
Which of the following is wrong?
A.Sam is at school now. |
B.There 're two people in Sam's family. |
C.There 're three people in Sam's family. |
D.Miss Hunt doesn't know how many people there are in Sam's family |