第二部分语言知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)
第一节: 完形填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
What is intelligence anyway? When I was in the army I 21 an intelligence test that all soldiers took, and, against an average of 100, scored 160.
I had an auto-repair man once, who, on these intelligence tests, could not possibly have scored more than 80. Yet, when anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him — and he always __22__ it.
Well, then, suppose my auto-repair man designed questions for some intelligence tests. By every one of them I’d prove myself a 23 . In a world where I have to work with my hands， I’d do poorly.
Consider my auto-repair man again. He had a habit of telling 24 . One time he said, “Doc, a deaf-and-dumb man 25 some nails. Having entered a store, he put two fingers together on the counter and made 26 movements with the other hand. The clerk brought him a hammer. He shook his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hammering. The clerk 27 him some nails. He picked out the right size and left. Well, Doc, the next man who came in was blind. He wanted scissors. How do you suppose he asked for them?” I lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers. He burst out laughing and said, “Why, you fool, he used his 28 and asked for them. I’ve been 29 that on all my customers today, but I knew for sure I’d catch you.” “Why is that?” I asked. “Because you are so god damned educated, Doc. I knew you couldn’t be very 30 .”
And I have an uneasy feeling he had something there.
21. A. failed B. wrote C. received D. chose
22. A. fixed B. checked C. drove D. changed
23. A. teacher B. doctor C. winner D. fool
24. A. lies B. jokes C. news D. tales
25. A. bought B. tested C. found D. needed
26. A. cutting B. hammering C. waving D. circling
27. A. brought B. packed C. sent D. sold
28. A. imagination B. hand C. voice D. information
29. A. trying B. proving C. practising D. examining
30. A. clear B. silly C. slow D. smart
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It is not polite to arrive at a dinner party more than 15 to 20 minutes late. The host or hostess usually waits for all the guests to arrive before __21__ the meal. If someone is late, the food may be spoiled, and so might the host or hostess’s __22__. If you have to be late, call and tell them to __23__ you.
It’s even __24__to be early! The host or hostess will probably not be__25__. If you are early, drive or walk around the block a few times, or just sit in your car __26__the right time.
Though it is often important to arrive on time, yet__27__, for open houses, the host or hostess invites guests to arrive and leave __28__a certain time. You can arrive at any time __29__the time he or she gives you.
It’s polite to bring an empty stomach, but it’s even nicer to bring a small present. The present should not cost__30__, or you might embarrass the host or hostess. Flowers, wine, or a box of candy will __31__. Never bring money as a present.
In an introduction, the order of a name: (1) the given name, (2) the family name. In other words the given name comes __32__. It’s important not only to learn and remember names, but to__33__them often in conversation. After the __34__we usually call friends by their given names. __35__may want you to call them by their titles and__36__, such as “Mr. Jones” “Mrs. Johnson” or “Dr. Brown”.
A maiden name is a woman’s family name __37__. In the United States and Canada, after a woman marries, she __38__the family name of her husband__39__her maiden name. It is now becoming __40__, however, for women to keep their maiden names after getting married.
21. A. making B. serving C. doing D. cooling
22. A. soul B. spirits C. thought D. idea
23. A. have with B. have without C. start with D. start without
24. A. nice B. nicer C. worse D. bad
25. A. back B. in C. up D. ready
26. A. until B. after C. before D. by
27. A. in the other hand B. on the other hand C. in another hand D. on another hand
28. A. between B. among C. for D. at
29. A. within B. by C. on D. in
30. A. many B. a little C. a lot D. a few
31. A. be well B. be right C. do well D. do fine
32. A. after B. before C. first D. later
33. A. recall B. respect C. speak D. retell
34. A. meeting B. conversation C. introduction D. dinner
35. A. Older people B. Young people C. Gentlemen D. Doctors
36. A. given names B. first names C. family names D. nick names
37. A. on birth B. from birth C. with birth D. at birth
38. A. gives B. brings C. carries D. takes
39. A. instead B. in place of C. takes place D. in place
40. A. important B. necessary C. special D. common
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day a teacher asked her students to list the names of 36 students in the classroom on two sheets of paper, leaving a space between each name. Then she told them to think of the 37 thing they could say about each of their classmates and write it down.
It 38 the class some time to finish their assignment, and as the students left the room, each one 39 the papers.
That Saturday, the teacher wrote down the 40 of each student on a separate sheet of paper and 41 what everyone else had said about that individual.
On Monday she gave each student his or her list. Before long, the whole class was 42 . “Really?” she heard whispered. “I never knew that I 43 anything to anyone!” and, “I didn’t know others liked me so much” were most of the comments.
No one ever 44 those papers in class again. She never knew if they discussed them after class or with their parents, but it didn’t 45 . The exercise had completed its 46 . The students were 47 with themselves and one another.
That group of students moved on. Several years later, one of the students was 48 in Vietnam War and his teacher 49 the funeral of that special student.
After the funeral, most of Mark’s former classmates left. Mark’s mother and father were there, obviously waiting to speak to his teacher.
“We want to 50 you something,” his father said, taking a 51 out of his pocket.
“They found this on Mark when he was killed. We thought you might 52 it.”
Opening the wallet, he 53 removed two worn pieces of notebook paper that had obviously been taped, folded, and refolded many times. The teacher knew without 54 that the papers were the ones on which she had listed all the good things each of Mark’s classmates had said about him.
“Thank you so much for doing that,” Mark’s mother said. “As you can see, Mark 55 it.”
36. A. other B. others C. the others D. the other
37. A. worst B. nicest C. smallest D. biggest
38. A. cost B. took C. paid D. spent
39. A. handed in B. took out C. set down D. turned off
40. A. number B. address C. name D. home
41. A. read B. explained C. expressed D. listed
42. A. smiling B. crying C. singing D. playing
43. A. meant B. marked C. referred D. concerned
44. A. wrote B. recited C. mentioned D. examined
45. A. decide B. conduct C. include D. matter
46. A. plan B. decision C. purpose D. function
47. A. excited B. worried C. satisfied D. disappointed
48. A. killed B. injured C. wounded D. frightened
49. A. joined B. attended C. took D. held
50. A. give B. tell C. ask D. show
51. A. wallet B. book C. gift D. watch
52. A. remind B. recognize C. review D. recommend
53. A. suddenly B. quickly C. carefully D. surprisingly
54. A. lookingB. saying C. hearing D. noticing
55. A. lost B. found C. remembered D. treasured
完形填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填入答题卡中。
When I was younger, I belonged to a club that did community service work. There was one specific event that was 36 for me. We spent four hours handing out warm dinner to the homeless in the streets. After that we went to a(n) 37 shelter.
I was in high school at the time and my sister was too 38 to take part. She wanted to 39 , so she made sixty cookies for us to take and 40 to people. When we got to the homeless shelter we passed out the remaining 41 we had left. Next, we began making sandwiches and pairing them with other goodies(好吃的东西)and 42 them with the crowd. I had the cans with my sister’s cookies in them and began to walk around, offering them to anyone near me.
I 43 an older gentleman and said, “Sir, would you like a 44 ?”He stopped and turned around, 45 ，“What did you say? Did you call me sir?” And I told him I had, and his eyes watered a little bit and he said, “No one has ever called me sir. 46 ”
It 47 me to the core（彻底地）.
I explained I had been taught that everyone deserved respect. It 48 me to think that just because he was homeless, no one afforded him the 49 which every person should get. It broke my 50 , and I couldn’t help but cry. I just didn’t understand 51 no one ever called him sir. Just because he didn’t have money or a place to live in. Every single person 52 to be treated with dignity(尊严). Years later, I 53 carry that memory and the lessons it taught me. Sometimes, what we take for granted as 54 gestures can really make a(n) 55 in someone’s life.
| 36 |
A |
important |
B |
attractive |
C |
puzzling |
D. |
memorable |
||
| 37 |
A |
safe |
B |
dangerous |
C |
homeless |
D. |
animal |
||
| 38 |
A |
excited |
B |
young |
C |
naughty |
D. |
eager |
||
| 39 |
A |
help |
B |
join |
C |
grow |
D. |
pay |
||
| 40 |
A |
get around |
B |
get over |
C |
hand out |
D. |
hand in |
||
| 41 |
A |
water |
B |
paper |
C |
coins |
D |
meals |
||
| 42 |
A |
shared |
B |
mixed |
C |
threw |
D. |
made |
||
| 43 |
A |
caught |
B |
approached |
C |
limited |
D. |
called |
||
| 44 |
A |
shelter |
B |
talk |
C |
rest |
D. |
cookie |
||
| 45 |
A |
asking |
B |
refusing |
C |
smiling |
D. |
eating |
||
| 46 |
A |
Seldom |
B |
Always |
C |
Generally |
D. |
Never |
||
| 47 |
A |
moved |
B |
struck |
C |
impressed |
D. |
influenced |
||
| 48 |
A |
saddened |
B |
interested |
C |
ordered |
D. |
forced |
||
| 49 |
A |
reward |
B |
honor |
C |
gift |
D. |
home |
||
| 50 |
A |
confidence |
B |
plan |
C |
heart |
D. |
nervousness |
||
| 51 |
A |
whether |
B |
when |
C |
how |
D. |
why |
||
| 52 |
A |
learns |
B |
deserves |
C |
leads |
D. |
chooses |
||
| 53 |
A |
still |
B |
yet |
C |
ever |
D. |
just |
||
| 54 |
A |
generous |
B |
nice |
C |
simple |
D. |
political |
||
| 55 |
A |
decision |
B choice |
C |
difference |
D |
invention |
|||
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
An unforgettable experience
It was a cold winter day. I rushed down the busy road towards the bus stop. Taxis passed me one after another 36I didn’t have enough money to get one. My wallet was in my pocket but 37 I had was a five-yuan note. Taking a bus would 38three, so I would be left with only 39to buy something to eat. I was very hungry as I had only eaten one meal all day. Waiting at the bus stop, I 40eagerly for a store 41I could buy food. Then I heard an old woman’s voice 42
behind me, “Steamed corn(蒸玉米)！Steamed corn！One yuan each!” Her voice was breaking and 43deep despair. Staring at the old woman, I felt pity. She was 44,just like a beggar. But she was much older than the other beggars in the street. Her face was 45and her eyes were full of tears. Her large withered(干枯的) fingers kept a tight hold on her basket of steamed corns. What had happened to her? Why was a woman 46selling corns on such a cold evening? I felt sad. I had to do something. I took the five-yuan note from my wallet and handed it to her. She had said each steamed corn cost one yuan, so I could buy 47. But if I did that, I would have nothing 48to pay for the ticket. I wouldn’t be able to get home. Finally, I decided to give the woman two yuan for one steamed corn, 49my pity for her. To my surprise, she refused to accept the 50one yuan, saying she wanted to work for her money. She was already 51to me because I was the only person to buy steamed corns from her all day.
I was 52moved. She was so old and weak but chose to sell snacks 53beg. From that moment, I had 54for her, and didn’t feel pity any more. The corn was sweet and delicious. But 55made me happier was that I helped a respectable old woman as much as I could.
| 36 |
A. and |
B. but |
C. so |
D. or |
| 37 |
A. all that |
B. what all |
C. all what |
D. all which |
| 38 |
A. spend |
B. pay |
C. cost |
D. take |
| 39 |
A. one yuan |
B. two yuan |
C. three yuan |
D. four yuan |
| 40 |
A. looked up |
B. looked down |
Clooked through |
Dlooked around |
| 41 |
A. from that |
B. which |
C. for which |
D. from which |
| 42 |
A. shouting |
B. crying |
C. calling |
D. speaking |
| 43 |
A. full with |
B. filled of |
C. filling with |
D. filled with |
| 44 |
A. in red |
B. in rags |
C. in colors |
D. in uniform |
| 45 |
A. rosy |
B. bright |
C. pale |
D. red |
| 46 |
A. of her age |
B. like her age |
C. at her age |
D. for her age |
| 47 |
A . one |
B. two |
C. three |
D. five |
| 48 |
A. leaving |
B. remained |
C. left |
D. staying |
| 49 |
A. showing |
B. to show |
C. shown |
D. showed |
| 50 |
A. total |
B. extra |
C. whole |
D. more |
| 51 |
A. grateful |
B. thoughtful |
C. friendly |
D. kind |
| 52 |
A. very |
B. likely |
C. deeply |
D. deep |
| 53 |
A. rather than |
B. more than |
C. less than |
D. no more than |
| 54 |
A. envy |
B. surprise |
C. respected |
D. respect |
| 55 |
A. that |
B. which |
C. all |
D. what |
第二节完形填空（20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“I can’t believe it．These blooms have lasted so long this year,” my wife said．
“I hadn’t really thought about it, but you are right．As much as I love lilacs （丁香）, they come and go so 36 ,” I said．
It has been incredibly 37 this year here in my back-yard．Our lilac tree has 38 the most blooms I have ever seen．The scent （香味） is so wonderful that I spend a lot of time just standing on our small deck 39 it all in．
Many of the 40 are hollow and almost broken, leaving me to believe it has 41 _ many springs．A few winters ago one of the bigge
st branches crashed to the ground under the 42 of melting snow．It 43 my heart．I guess I wasn’t 44 much from the old thing this year．But it is magnificent!
Since we have been 45 so much rain lately the flowers have become heavier．The 46_ tall branches seem to be under a lot of pressure．I can relate to that．There are big gaps because the branches are 47．
48 , today I noticed the first bunch of flowers turning brown．It won’t be long 49 _ they are all gone．But here’s what I’ve learned from it．
Some people are like fragrant flowers．They come into our lives ever so 50 and leave behind a scent that stays in our being．They 51 your day by just having had contact with them even if for a moment．You cannot possibly 52 a day without thinking about them．Their beautiful 53 gently touches your heart each time you hear their name．In the coldest, darkest days of the winter of my life, the 54 of them will get me through it all and bring a smile to my face and I will have “spring forever in my 55．”
36．A．slowly B．steadily C．gentlyD．fast
37．A．confusing B．exciting C．disappointing D．annoying
38．A．supplied B．raised C．produced D．presented
39．A．taking B．breathing C．bringing D．getting
40．A．branches B．leaves C．flowers D．fruits
41．A．seen B．won C．found D．missed
42．A．threatB．attack C．weight D．control
43．A．hurt B．broke C．struck D．cured
44．A．expecting B．learning C．judging D．borrowing
45．A．predicting B．lacking C．desiring D．experiencing
46．A．stillB．even C．once D．just
47．A．lighter B．softer C．stronger D．lower
48．A．SadlyB．Luckily C．Hopefully D．Jokingly
49．A．whenB．before C．after D．since
50．A．casually B．slowly C．secretly D．briefly
51．A．brighten B．waste C．ruin D．end
52．A．put off B．take up C．go through D．use up
53．A．expression B．appearance C．figure D．spirit
54．A．memory B．understanding C．sympathy D．tolerance
55．A．experience B．theoryC．heart D．conscience