After years of study, I have known there are only two types of people in this world: those who get to the airport early and those who arrive when the plane is about to take off.
If there were any justice(公正)in this world, early-airport people would be rewarded for doing the right thing. And late-airport people would be punished. But early-airport people get ulcers(溃疡), heart attacks and bite their fingernails to the bone. Late-airport people almost don’t realize they are flying.
A guy of that kind once said, “Don’t hurry. If you miss your flight, it’s because God doesn’t want you to go.” This is clearly a guy who is never going to get an ulcer.
Early-airport people suffer another “name”. They are called exactly what they are -wimps(窝囊废). I know. I was an early-airport person for years. “My baggage will get on the plane first,” I told myself. Indeed it would, which made it the last baggage they took off the plane after landing.
Another strange thing: No matter how ear
ly I showed up, I was always told that someone had called two or three years ahead of me and asked for the best seat. I thought it was a trick. I thought there was someone in America who called every airline every day and said: “Is that wimp Simon flying somewhere today? If he is , give me his seat.”
After a lifetime arguing with my wife over whether I really have to pack 24 hours in advance and set the alarm clock four hours ahead, I have learned another fact about early-airport people and late –airport people:
They always marry each other.
67. We can learn from the passage that .
A. late-airport persons are often nervous
B. early-airport persons are always at ease during the flight
C. early-airport persons get their baggage first after the landing
D. late-airport persons always take things easy
68. Paragraph 5 mainly wants to tell us that .
A. someone always plays tricks on the writer
B. the airlines usually fool passengers
C. early-airport persons always can’t get good seats
D. the service of airlines is very bad
69. This passage is written in order to .
A. give readers tips about taking a plane
B. offer suggestions abo
ut having a good plane trip
C. express the writer’s anxiety about taking a plane
D. show people’s different attitudes toward catching planes
70. It could be inferred that the writer’s wife is .
A. an early-airport woman B. a late-airport woman
C. a hot-tempered woman D. a sensitive woman
Many Chinese students who have learnt English for more than ten years are still unable to speak English very well when they meet a foreigner. They seem to have mastered the basic language structure(结构), but a conversation in English will make them feel uneasy. They are afraid that other people might find out their mistakes.
It's uncommon that many students who are bad speakers of English can write English perfectly. This proves that they are unable to organize their idea in English. The center of the problem is that they lack practice and confidence ( 自信).
Why should you be afraid? Do you fear those foreigners with whom you are speaking? Don't be shy, they will not laugh at you just for a little mistake you make. The best way to get rid of trouble is to learn to speak by speaking more. I am sure that constant practice will help you succeed.What's the best topic for the passage?
| A.How to Speak to Foreigners |
| B.How to Study English Well |
| C.How to Organize the Idea in English |
| D.Practise Speaking English All the Time |
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
| A.We can speak English fluently by doing more speaking. |
| B.If you can write English perfectly, you are able to organize your idea in English. |
| C.If you can write good English composition, you can speak English very well. |
| D.Any Chinese students can't speak English fluently because they are afraid of making mistakes. |
Although there are no state controlled survival courses in Britain or the United States, there are various independent organizations offering similar activities.
Students can participate ( take part ) in outdoor training courses through university clubs and societies . Anyone can register ( 登记 ) with such groups , which then organize courses ,training and trips for all members .
One of the most popular outdoor training programmes in both the US and Britain , is Outward Bound ( 户外训练 ) . It was founded in 1941 in Wales and attracts hundreds of thousands of adventurous types every year .
The courses are to broaden minds through experiences that build confidence , self-esteem ( 自尊 ) and character . As well as specialist courses such as canoeing , leadership skills and sailing , participants can take part in week long adventure training camps which include a host of sports and survival training education skills .
Michael Williams , an American student , took part in an Outward Bound course last year . He said : “We learned lots of first aid skills , lots of natural history , lots of environmental facts , and participated in a wildlife preservation ( protecting ) programme . Beyond that , my favorite skills learned were sailing and rock climbing .”
Courses can last up to 40 days and are open to anyone over the age of 14 . Students must be in general good health , but do not need to be experienced in outdoor-sports . There is no selection process ; everyone is welcome , although new participants are advised to pick a course matching their physical power .
Most of the British courses take place in the Beacons in Wales . Another similar organization is the UK Survival School , which includes courses on learning to live with the environment , sailing and winter survival . On a basic survival weekend students will learn how to get water and food , how to make fire and cook with it , to find and build a shelter , control survival life support , how to cross rivers , send off an SOS signal , and to use compasses by day and night .
According to the leaders , such adventures are “an awakening , an exploration into unknown.” Outward Bound believes that participants will “use mind and body traveling some of the earth’s roughest wildness areas .”The advantage of the training courses is that _________________ .
| A.participants can make friends with others |
| B.participants can visit some places of interest |
| C.participants can experience different adventures |
| D.participants can learn how wonderful nature is |
In the Outward Bound course last year , the most exciting experience Michael Williams had was _____________________.
| A.learning first aid skills | B.collecting facts of environment |
| C.preserving wildlife | D.rock climbing and sailing |
What’s the writer’s purpose to write this passage ?
| A.To introduce the training course to readers |
| B.To persuade readers to take part in the training courses. |
| C.To tell readers the danger of this training course |
| D.To introduce the wonders of the world to readers |
How to Become Cleverer
Once a boy came to ask a fisherman how to become cleverer, because his mother always called him “foolish boy”.
“That’s easy,” answered the fisherman. “I know one way to make you become cleverer.”
“Really?”
“Of course. It is said a fish head is good for brain. If you eat one, you’ll become cleverer indeed. Pay only three pounds for one fish head.” The boy paid him three pounds and the fisherman cut off a fish head and handed it to him.
A raw fish head is not good—not even for a hungry boy to eat but the boy ate it up in two gulps.
“Do you feel anything?” asked the fisherman.
“Not in my head,” said the boy.
The boy lay on the ground and thought. “One whole fish costs only two pounds. I had paid him three pounds for the fish head. Why couldn’t I have the whole fish for soup, a head for brain and one pound left over?” He jumped up and shouted at the fisherman. “You thief! You are fooling me!” The fisherman laughed, saying, “The fish head works now, you see.”The boy ate up the raw fish head only in two gulps, because he __________.
| A.enjoy it |
| B.wanted to taste it |
| C.took it as a good medicine |
| D.was a foolish boy |
The boy came to the fisherman in order to __________.
| A.buy a fish head |
| B.ask the fisherman a question |
| C.become cleverer |
| D.A and C |
“Not in my head” means “__________”.
| A.The fish head was not in the boy’s head |
| B.The boy felt nothing came into his head |
| C.It’s difficult to give an answer right away |
| D.The boy didn’t feel that he was cleverer |
The boy paid three pounds. He should have had __________.
| A.a whole fish |
| B.a fish head and one pound back |
| C.a whole fish and one pound back |
| D.a whole fish, a fish head and one pound back |
__________ helped the boy become cleverer.
| A.A good meal | B.The raw fish head |
| C.Nothing | D.What had happened |
High-tech machines have made life easier for millions around the world. However, some people still prefer low-tech ways of doing things. Here’s an example of why this is happening. You can microwave a frozen hamburger in 60 seconds. However, it won’t taste as good as one you cook on the stove. And if you’re in that much of a hurry, you probably won’t take time to toast the bun. High-tech cooking saves time, but it doesn’t make for better-tasting meals.
Most people get their news from high-tech sources like television or the Internet. This has many advantages. For example, electronic news is more up to date than newspapers or magazines. It’s also more exciting to see live and videotaped news events than photographs. However, newspapers and magazines have some important advantages. They give more background and details. They also let you read the parts that are important to you and skip the rest.
Other high-tech timesavers have similar disadvantages. For examples, most people use the phone or e-mail to stay in touch with friends and family members who live in other places. But when you use the Internet or the phone, you don’t always think carefully about what you are saying, and sometimes you forget the important things you want to communicate. Similarly, when you word-process a homework assignment instead of handwriting it, you can check your spelling electronically and put in fancy headings. However, some students are so busy with the computer that they don’t pay enough attention to the actual words they are writing.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
| A.The writer likes high-tech cooking. |
| B.Low-tech cooking produces better-tasting meals. |
| C.High-tech news programs always keep you reading what is important to you. |
| D.Handwritten homework is better than word-processed homework. |
How does the writer feel about high-tech tool?
| A.Better late than never. | B.Easy come, easy go. |
| C.Every coin has two sides. | D.Learn to walk before you run. |
What is the main subject discussed in the text?
| A.High-tech vs. low-tech |
| B.Advantages vs. disadvantages. |
| C.Newspapers and magazines vs. television and the Internet. |
| D.Word-processing vs. handwriting. |
Every time you go to the supermarket, you come away with your purchases in plastic bags. But wouldn’t it be kinder to the environment if you asked for paper bags instead?
The answer is not the easy as it might seem. Environmentalists say there are drawbacks to using both plastic bags and paper bags.
According to the American Plastics Council 80 percent of groceries in the US are packed in plastic bags.
“The numbers are becoming huge,” said Vincent Cobb, a businessman from Chicago who set up “reusable bags. com” on the Internet. He notes that consumers use between 500 billion and 1 trillion plastic bags per year worldwide.
Some experts believe that all these bags harm the environment. Plastic takes hundreds of years to break down and, as it does so, poisonous materials are released into the water and soil.
Further damage is caused if plastic bags enter the sea. For example, endangered sea turtles cannot tell the bags from jellyfish(水母), their main source of food, and often choke on them.
Floating plastic bags have been spotted as far north as the Arctic Ocean and as far south as the southern end of South America. One expert predicts that, within ten years, plastic bags will wash up in Antarctica!
However, this kind of bag does have its advantages.
“Plastic grocery bags are some of the most reused things around the house,” explained Laurie Kusek of the American Plastics Council.
According to the Film and Bag Federation, a trade group in the US plastics industry, paper bags use more energy and create more waste than plastic bags. Plastic bags require 40 per cent less energy to produce and cause 70 per cent less air pollution, the group explained. They also release as much as 94 percent less waste into the water than paper ones.
But paper bags do break down more quickly than plastic bags. They don’t endanger wildlife, either.
So what should we do? One possible solution would be to use biodegradable(能被生物分解的)plastic bags. But until biodegradable technology improves, it might be easier to pack things you buy in reusable cloth bags.The best title of the passage is _____.
| A.Paper Causes Less Pollution |
| B.Plastic Causes Less Pollution |
| C.Paper and Plastics Cause Pollution |
| D.Paper Bags Break Down More Quickly |
The underlined word “drawbacks” might mean “_____”.
| A.Advantages | B.disadvantages | C.air pollution | D.waste |
According to the passage, which of the following in NOT true?
| A.Plastic takes longer to break down than paper. |
| B.Sea turtles usually mistake the plastic bags for jellyfish. |
| C.Paper bags require less energy than plastic bags. |
| D.You’d better pack things in reusable cloth bags. |
Which of the following shows that paper bags are better than plastic ones?
| A.Paper bags take less time to rot. |
| B.Paper bags cause less air pollution. |
| C.Paper bags are more reusable. |
| D.Paper bags cause less water pollution. |