The meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means “one who offers his or her services.” There are many different ways in which people can volunteer, such as taking care of sick people, working in homes for homeless children, and picking up garbage from beaches and parks.Volunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries.They are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves.Volunteers don’t expect any kind of pay.
At the root of volunteering is the idea that one person may have the ability to offer services that can help other people.Tracy, a good friend of mine, however, recently came back from India with a new idea of what being a volunteer means.She worked for two and a half weeks in one of Mother Teresa’s homes in Calcutta.The following is her story.
“I first heard about Mother Teresa in my high school.We watched a video about her work in India and all over the world.I was so moved by her spirit to help others and her endless love for every human being that after I graduated from high school, I too wanted to try her kind of work.So with two friends I flew to Calcutta for a few weeks.”
“I was asked to work in a home for sick people.I helped wash clothes and sheets, and pass out lunch.I also fed the people who were too weak to feed themselves and tried to cheer them up.I felt it was better to share with them than to think that I have helped them.To be honest, I don’t think I was helping very much.It was then that I realized that I had not really come to help, but to learn about and experience another culture that helped improve my own understanding of life and the world.”
66.According to the text, a volunteer refers to a person who ______.
A.is willing to help those in need without pay
B.can afford to travel to different places
C.has a strong wish to be successful
D.has made a big fortune in life
67.Tracy started her work as a volunteer _______.
A.after she met Mother Teresa
B.after she finished high school
C.when she was touring Calcutta
D.when she was working in a hospital
68.Why did Tracy choose to be a volunteer?
A.She liked to work with Mother Teresa.
B.She had already had some experience.
C.She was asked by Mother Teresa’s example.
D.She wanted to follow Mother Teresa’s example.
69.What is Tracy’s “new idea” (Paragraph 2) of being a volunteer?
A.Going abroad to help the sick.
B.Working in Mother Teresa’s home.
C.Doing simple things to help the poor.
D.Improving oneself through helping others.
70.What is the best title for the passage?
A.How To Be A Volunteer. B.Voluntary Life In India.
C.A Different Meaning Of Volunteer. D.Inspiration From Mother Teresa.
Dolphins are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language. In this they are like other animals, such as bees and birds. But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. Their brain is nearly the same size as our own, and they live a long time - at least twenty or thirty years.
Like some animals, dolphins use sound to help them find their way around. They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw.
Strangely, dolphins seem to like man, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people.
There is a story about sailors in the 19th century. In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 1903 Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The penguin shot and wounded Jack. He recovered and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the area-except for The Penguin.
Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.Dolphins are different from many other animals in that they _____.
A.live in groups | B.have large brains |
C.are warm-blooded | D.have their own language |
Which of the following does the dolphin use to help it find its way around?
A.Its nose. | B.Its ears. |
C.Its mouth. | D.Its eyes. |
Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack?
A.He was lonely and liked to be with people. |
B.They enjoyed playing with him. |
C.He was seriously wounded. |
D.They wanted his help. |
what is the main idea of this passage?
A.Dolphins are endangered. |
B.Dolphins are the animals which has some difference from other animals. |
C.Man should protect dolphins. |
D.Some countries passed laws to protect dolphins. |
Welcome to Art Camps
Art classes are generally taught in all public and private schools ,but not all children are considered artists or enjoy art. For those kids who show talent or are interested in furthering their skills, many camps are available to enhance(提高) creative talent.
Camp Jam Chicago
Kids learn instrument-specific techniques, as well as how to play with a band. There’s also an overnight option.
Lake Forest Academy, 1500 W Kennedy Rd, Lake Forest
800-513-0930,campjam.com.
Jul.9-Jul.20 $399-$1595 Aged 12-17
Child’s Play Touring Theater
Drama loves will get to be writers, actors-and lots more -at this drama camp. Child’s Play Touring Theater focuses on ensemble building, artistic thinking and problem solving while training kid’s skills in acting writing and more.
2518 W Armitage Ave
773-235-8911,cptt.org
Jun.18-Jul.20 $250 Aged 6 -13
Language And Music School
Kids learn Spanish via music-based and performance- based activities. Weather permitting, there are field trips to the bread store down the street and other nearby places.
150 N Oak Park Ave, Oak Park
708-524-5252,lmschool.com
Jun.18-Jul.21 $42-$76 Aged 2-9
Chamber Music Camp for Piano & Strings
Young pianists get coached by institute faculty while marking friends with other piano enthusiasts. Kids who are interested must submit a DVD.
Music Institute of Chicago, 40 E Old MILL Rd, Lake Forest
847-905-1500,musicinst.org
Jun.20-Jun.24 $380 Aged 10-18Who would be interested in these art camps?
A.Kids who want to improve their skills. |
B.Kids who intend to make new friends. |
C.Kids who expect to find pleasure in art. |
D.Kids who mean to become professionals. |
If your kid wants to attend Camp Jam Chicago, how much should you pay?
A.At most $76. | B.$250. | C. $380. | D.At least $399 |
Which is the best choice for a kid to learn Spanish?
A.Camp Jam Chicago. |
B.Child’s play Touring Theater. |
C.Language and Music School. |
D.Chamber Music Camp for Piano & Strings. |
I’m a 20-year-old boy, and the following is my story.
A month after I graduated from high school in August, 2007, I was coming home from swim practice in the training centre of the city and was involved in a car accident. I was so seriously injured that I was in a coma for more than two months at Prince Georges Hospital.
I suffered a lot from the experience of dying eight times during my coma and I couldn’t open my mouth to talk or to communicate when I eventually came around. At that time, it seemed that walking was never going to happen again due to all the extreme injuries. Just like my body, my dreams were completely destroyed. But I was not going to let my injuries stop me from realizing my dreams.
After receiving a total of 15 operations and 36 blood transfusions, I had to make every great effort to learn to talk, eat, walk, shower, and live on my own again. When I was out of hospital, I still had to go to outpatient therapy治疗,理疗in Waldorf, Maryland. After I spent a few months in a wheelchair, I took baby steps to walk on my own. It was a miracle that I was able to walk again, but I still wanted to prove that I could not only walk, but also run. When it came true, I wanted to get back into the pool again. After having a few lung tests, I was able to go in the pool a little bit each week. After a few months of swim training, I began my freshman year at St. Mary’s College of Maryland and then became a proud member of the swim team.
By telling my story, I want to make a positive influence on the world. I am just trying to live each day to the fullest and inspire other people never to give up their dreams no matter how bad a situation is to them. I remember when I was still in my hospital bed, I would have my mom and dad push me round in my wheelchair to the other rooms to see the other patients and chat with them and their family members. I wanted to let them know that everything was going to be okay. Somehow, things would work out for the best.The underlined word “coma” in Paragraph 2 probably has the meaning of “_______”.
A.operation | B.unconsciousness |
C.treatment | D.emergency |
According to Paragraph 3, it can be inferred that the author _______.
A.was unable to talk or communicate |
B.was in despair |
C.faced physical and mental challenges |
D.felt anxious about his state |
What is the correct order of the following events?
a. went to outpatient therapy
b. received membership of the swim team
c. was pushed around to visit other patients
d. walked like a baby
e. learnt to live all by himself
A.d、a、c、b、e | B.e、c、d、a、b |
C.d、c、a、b、e | D.e、c、a、d、b |
In the last paragraph, the author mainly wants to show _______.
A.his positive influence on other patients |
B.his meaningful life |
C.his purpose of sharing his story |
D.his great achievements |
The best title for the passage would be “_______”.
A.Attitude is everything |
B.Actions speak louder than words |
C.Everything happens for a reason |
D.A good beginning is half done |
Based on new analysis, we are rapidly approaching major climate change and the effects on society and the environment could be quite severe. Geographers predict that within the next eighty years, current world climate zones could shift and some could completely disappear. Polar regions will get colder while tropical regions will get even hotter, forcing animals to migrate (迁徙) north.
Climate changes like these could lead to the spread of diseases. Tropical storms and hurricanes will not only increase but may also become more intense. If the changes come too quickly, animal and plant species may not be able to adapt fast enough and could disappear.
According to Science Daily, a new study predicts that by the year 2100, many of today’s familiar climates will be replaced by climates unknown in today’s world. It is urgent that we reduce the risks of these far-reaching consequences for the whole world. The planet itself has been showing signs of change. In 2004, a serious tsunami created by a major earthquake killed thousands in Sumatra and in 2008, thousands died in China because of another severe earthquake. Egypt was hit in 2009 with a major earthquake and Haiti was devastated in 2010 by yet another massive earthquake.
Within just the last few months, new reports from around the world have been coming in and most agree that our climate situation is much worse than previously thought. At this point, it doesn’t matter what is causing it, but rather, what can be done about it. What’s more, our world is getting more and more unstable every year. There is war and threat of war everywhere. Natural disasters are becoming more frequent and serious.
However, other planets are experiencing global warming as well as our own and some scientists believe there may be some connection between this. No one knows anything for sure at this point because there is simply not enough data. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.Ways to protect our planet. |
B.Solutions to climate change. |
C.Be prepared for climate change. |
D.Climate change and its effects. |
What is the author’s purpose in using the examples of earthquakes?
A.To show the damage earthquakes caused. |
B.To remind people to prevent future earthquakes. |
C.To show major changes are taking place on the planet. |
D.To tell us more earthquakes will happen in the future. |
What does the underlined word “devastated” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Separated. | B.Destroyed. | C.Removed. | D.Affected. |
According to the fourth paragraph, how should we react to climate change?
A.We should explore the reasons for climate change. |
B.We should explore possible measures to deal with it. |
C.We should stop environmental pollution. |
D.We should move to other planets. |
What can be inferred from the passage?
A.Animals and plants won’t die out as long as climate changes slowly. |
B.There’s enough data for us to predict the future of climate change. |
C.The world is getting more unstable because of animal migration. |
D.The earth is not the only planet that is experiencing climate change. |
In Europe, many people make friends between their countries through town twinning. Town or city twinning means two towns in different countries agree and decide to become “twins” with a sister-city relationship.
The people find pen friends in the twin town. They exchange newspapers and stamps. The school teachers discuss teaching methods with the teachers in the twin town. Officials visit the twin town for celebrations. Ordinary people travel to the twin town, too, but not very often if it is far away.
Sometimes, schools even exchange their classes for two or three weeks! For example, German middle school students study for a while at the school in their twin town in Britain, staying with British families. A few months later, their British friends come to study in Germany.
Many British towns are so pleased with the results of the twinning that they set out to find more than one twin town!
Tonbridge, a small town in Kent, for example, has twin towns in both Germany and France. Richmond near London has relationships with Germany, France and even a town in a Balkan(巴尔干半岛的) country!
Town twinning can help make friends. It helps students improve their language skill, and also helps people to understand the differences between nations.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Town Twinning | B.Friendly Towns |
C.Exchanging Teachers and Students | D.Peace and Understanding |
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Twin towns exchange newspapers and stamps. |
B.Twin towns exchange business skill. |
C.Schools in twin towns exchange classes for a period of time. |
D.Ordinary people travel to the twin town. |
Twin towns develop ____________.
A.between European countries and China |
B.in the English-speaking countries only |
C.in the same country |
D.between different countries |
How many countries are mentioned in this passage?
A.7 | B.6. | C.5 | D.4 |
One of the advantages of town twinning is to ________.
A.earn more money |
B.set up schools |
C.improve students’ language skills |
D.develop industry and agriculture |