游客
题文

The United States government wants to know what the public thinks about its findings on the safety of cloned animals.
The Food and Drug Administration says meat and milk from clones of adult cattle, pigs and goats are safe to eat.An FDA official called them “as safe to eat as the food we eat every day.” And when those clones reproduce sexually, the agency says, their offspring(后代)are safe to eat as well.But research on cloned sheep is limited.So the FDA proposes that sheep clones not be used for human food.
The United States this year could become the first country to agree to the sale of foods from cloned animals.First, however, the public will have ninety days to comment on three suggested documents.On December 28th the FDA released a long report, called a draft risk assessment, along with two policy documents.
The agency says it must receive comments by April second.The FDA seemed ready to act several years ago, but a committee called for more research.
For now, the government will continue to ask producers to honor a request that they not sell foods from cloned animals.
Clones are still rare.They cost a lot and are difficult to produce.
The FDA says most food from cloning is expected to come not from clones themselves, but from their sexually reproduced offspring.It says clones are expected to be used mostly as breeding animals to spread good qualities.
Public opinion studies show most Americans do not like the idea of food from cloned animals.But this research also shows the public knows little about cloning.
Cloning differs from genetic engineering.A cell taken from a so-called donor animal is grown into an embryo(胚胎) in the laboratory.Next, the embryo is placed into the uterus(子宫) of a female animal.If the process is successful, the pregnancy reaches full term and a genetic copy of the donor animal is born.
60.What’s the main purpose of the passage?
A.To tell a interesting story.    B.To give some advice on foods.
C.To give a report.   D.To compare different opinions.
61.Who believe that foods from cloning are safe to eat?__________
A.Most Americans         B.An advisory committee    
C.Critics                   D.The FDA
62.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that_____.
A.cloning has much in common with genetic
B.not every cell taken from a donor animal can grow into a genetic copy
C.the donor animal should be a female one
D.cloned animals grow faster than normal ones
63.Which of the following is true about foods from cloning?_______________
A.They come from the sexually reproduced offspring of cloned animals.
B.The food from first-generation cloned animals is very expensive.
C.Only FDA has the right to sell the food.
D.They will be sold mixed with those from naturally bred animals.

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 较易
登录免费查看答案和解析
相关试题

During the summer holidays there will be a revised schedule of services for the students. Changes for dining-room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the wall outside of the dining-hall. Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being arranged, will be posted each Wednesday outside of the student club.
In the summer holidays, buses going to the town center will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour during the day. The dining-room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm during the week and two meals from noon to 7:00 pm on weekends. The library will continue its usual hours during the week, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5:00 pm.
All students who want to use the library borrowing services must have a new summer card. This announcement will also appear in the next week’s student newspaper.
The main purpose of this announcement is to ________.

A.tell students of important schedule changes
B.show the excellent services for students
C.tell students of new bus and library services
D.ask students to renew their library cards

At which of the following times will the bus leave the main hall?

A.8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00 B.8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30
C.8:30, 9:00, 9:30, 10:00 D.8:00, 9:30, 11:00, 12:30

Times for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because ________.

A.they are not to be announced B.the full list is not ready
C.they are hard to arrange D.the full list is too long

In the summer holidays, the library will have __________.

A.no special hours
B.special hours on weekdays
C.special hours on weekends
D.special hours both on weekdays and weekends

We may infer that during the summer holidays ________.

A.The library will continue its usual hours on weekdays
B.students will stay in the university
C.there will be a concert or film once a week
D.no breakfast will be served on weekends

When a first-time father saw his newborn son, he immediately noticed the baby's ears obviously standing out from his head. He expressed his concern to the nurse that some children might be made fun of his child. A doctor examined the baby and reassured the new dad that his son was healthy---- the ears presented only a small problem with its appearance.
But the nervous father continued. He wondered if the child might suffer psychological effects of ridicule, or if they should consider plastic surgery(整形手术). The nurse assured him that it was really no problem, and he should just wait to see if the boy grows into his ears.
The father finally felt more optimistic about his child, but now he worried about his wife's reaction to those large ears. She had been delivered by operation, and had not yet seen the child.
“She doesn't take things as easily as I do,” he said to the nurse.
By this time, the new mother was settled in the recovery room and ready to meet her new baby. The nurse went along with the dad to lend some support in case this inexperienced mother became upset about her baby's large ears.
The baby was in a blanket(毛毯) with his head covered for the short trip through the cold air-conditioned corridor. The baby was placed in his mother's arms, who eased the blanket back so that she could look at her child for the first time.
She took one look at her baby's face and looked to her husband and gasped, “Oh, Honey! Look! He has your ears!”
No problem with Mom. She married those ears...and she loves the man to whom they are attached.
The poet Kahlil Gibran said, “Beauty is not in the face; beauty is a light in the heart.” It's hard to see the ears when you're looking into the light.
When the father first saw his baby, he was worried that________.

A.The baby might not grow up healthily.
B.The baby might be laughed at by others.
C.The baby might disappoint its mother.
D.the baby might have mental problems.

According to the doctor and nurse, the baby’s ears________.

A.could not function well.
B.looked the same as others.
C.only caused a small problem.
D.needed to have plastic surgery.

What is true about the baby’s mother?

A.She blamed her husband for the baby’s big ears.
B.She was the first to discover the baby’s large ears.
C.She suggested having an operation on the baby immediately.
D.She found something similar between the baby and its father.

What does the underlined word they refer to in the last but on paragraph(倒数第2段)?

A.The ears. B.The parents. C.The doctor and nurse. D.The problems

What’s the function of the last paragraph?

A.To advise readers to listen carefully.
B.To draw a conclusion from the story.
C.To criticize the wrong attitude to physical beauty.
D.To stress the importance of doctor-patient relationship.

How many times have you gotten upset because someone wasn’t doing their job, because your child isn’t behaving?How many times have you been annoyed when you’ve planned something carefully and things didn’t go as you’d hoped?
This kind of anger and irritation happens to all of us — it’s part of the human experience.
One thing that annoys me is when people talk during a movie. Or cut me off in traffic. Actually, I have a lot of these little annoyances — don’t we all? And it isn’t always easy to find peace when you’ve become upset or annoyed.
Let me tell you a little secret to finding peace of mind: see the glass as already broken.
See, the cause of our stress, anger and irritation is that things don’t go the way we like, the way we expect them to. Think of how many times this has been true for you. And so the solution is simple: expect things to go wrong, expect things to be different than we hoped or planned, expect the unexpected to happen. And accept it.
One quick example: on our recent trip to Japan, I told my kids to expect things to go wrong — they always do on a trip. I told them, “See it as part of the adventure.”
And this worked like a charm. When we took the wrong train on a foreign-language subway system, or when it rained on the day we went to Disney Sea, or when we took three trains and walked 10 blocks only to find the National Children’s Castle closed on Mondays … they said, “It’s part of the adventure!” And it was all OK — we didn’t get too bothered.
So when the nice glass you bought inevitably falls and breaks, someday, you might get upset. But not if you see the glass as already broken, from the day you get it. You know it’ll break someday, so from the beginning, see it as already broken. Be a time-traveler, or someone with time-traveling vision, and see the future of this glass, from this moment until it inevitably breaks. And when it breaks, you won’t be upset or sad — because it was already broken, from the day you got it. And you’ll realize that every moment you have with it is precious.
The author would probably agree that________.

A.we should control our anger and irritation
B.we must get well prepared for the future
C.optimism can help us overcome our anger and irritation
D.anger and irritation is an important part of our life

The purpose of the author is to ___________.

A.tell us his own experience in life
B.give advice on how to find peace of mind
C.tell us a happy trip took with his children
D.advise us to see things from both sides

By the underlined part, the author intends us to _____________.

A.get ready for the worst result of things
B.enjoy the process of things
C.expect little from life
D.find the relation between cause and effect

The author’s children could enjoy their trip to Japan because _____________.

A.everything went smoothly
B.they had a lot of adventures
C.they had expected things to go wrong
D.they could soon get used to the customs there

We can learn from the passage that the author ____________.

A.often gets angry in his life
B.can adjust his state of mind accordingly
C.always expects others to act in his way
D.has suffered a lot from his anger and irritation

In Europe, many people make friends between their countries through town twinning. Town or city twinning means two towns in different countries agree and decide to become “twins” with a sister-city relationship.
The people find pen friends in the twin town. They exchange newspapers and stamps. The school teachers discuss teaching methods with the teachers in the twin town. Officials visit the twin town for celebrations. Ordinary people travel to the twin town, too, but not very often if it is far away.
Sometimes, schools even exchange their classes for two or three weeks! For example, German middle school students study for a while at the school in their twin town in Britain, staying with British families. A few months later, their British friends come to study in Germany.
Many British towns are so pleased with the results of the twinning that they set out to find more than one twin town!
Tonbridge, a small town in Kent, for example, has twin towns in both Germany and France. Richmond near London has relationships with Germany, France and even a town in a Balkan(巴尔干半岛的) country!
Town twinning can help make friends. It helps students improve their language skill, and also helps people to understand the differences between nations.
Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Town Twinning
B.Friendly Towns
C.Exchanging Teachers and Students
D.Peace and Understanding

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Twin towns exchange newspapers and stamps.
B.Twin towns exchange business skill.
C.Schools in twin towns exchange classes for a period of time.
D.Ordinary people travel to the twin town.

Twin towns develop ____________.

A.between European countries and China
B.in the English-speaking countries only
C.in the same country
D.between different countries

How many countries are mentioned in this passage?

A.7 B.6. C.5 D.4

One of the advantages of town twinning is to ________.

A.earn more money
B.set up schools
C.improve students’ language skills
D.develop industry and agriculture

A new plan for getting children to and from school is being started by a local government in Eastern England. This could end the worries of many parents fearful for their children's safety on the roads.
Until now the local government have only been prepared to provide bus services for children living more than three miles from their school, or sometimes less if special reasons existed.Now it has been decided that if a group of parents ask for help in organizing transport they will be prepared to go ahead, as long as the arrangement will not lose money and children taking part will be attending their nearest school.
The new plan is to be tried out this term for children living at Milton who attend Impington School.The children live just within the three-mile limit and the local government have said in the past that they will not agree to provide free transport to the school.But now they have agreed to offer a sum of money for a bus service from Milton to Impington and back, a plan which has the support of the school's headmaster.
Between 50 and 60 parents have said they would like their children to take part.Final calculations have still to be carried out, but a government official has said the cost to parents should be less than £20 a term.
They have been able to arrange the service at a low cost because there is already an agreement with the bus company for a bus to take children who live further away to Impington.The same bus would now just make one more journey to pick up the Milton children.The official said they would get in touch with other groups of parents who in the past had asked if transport could be provided for their children, to see if they would like to take part in the new plan.
What is the aim of the plan?

A.To prevent the students' road accidents.
B.To relieve the traffic pressure.
C.To save time for the parents and students.
D.To help the parents save money.

How can the local government arrange the new bus service at a low cost?

A.By letting the bus run in the morning only.
B.By limiting the number of the students.
C.By obtaining the support from the headmaster.
D.By linking the new bus service with the existing one.

The new bus service will be paid for by ______.

A.the parents
B.the local government
C.the bus company
D.the local government and the parents

Which of the following is possible if the plan is carried out?

A.The bus company will make much more money.
B.The children can choose whatever school they like.
C.The parents can get rid of their worries.
D.The students in Impington school can have free bus rides.

This passage is most probably ______.

A.a personal letter B.an advertisement
C.a headmaster's report D.a newspaper article

Copyright ©2020-2025 优题课 youtike.com 版权所有

粤ICP备20024846号