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Did you know that a turtle(乌龟)can lay 12 eggs in one minute? A large sea turtle lays
around 150 eggs at a time. She lays all these eggs in just a few minutes.
Large sea turtles live in the warm seas of the world. Except for when they lay their eggs,
they spend their whole lives in the water. When it is time to lay their eggs, the females swim toland. They usually return to the place where they themselves were born. How they find theirway back there is unknown.When they reach shore, the big, heavy turtles crawl slowly up to the high water mark.Using their flippers, they pull themselves along the sand. They must struggle like mountainclimbers. When they finally reach dry sand, they rest before beginning the difficult task oflaying eggs.The turtles lay the eggs in deep holes and cover them with warm sand. The sand protectsthe eggs from harm. Then the females leave them. After a few weeks, if you happened to be walking along the beach, you might see the sand begin to shake. You may see tiny black ballscoming out of the sand. The tiny heads of baby turtles!

Which sentence expresses the main idea?

A.Sea turtles have interesting life habits.
B.Sea turtles swim to shore to lay their eggs.
C.Large sea turtles lay their eggs in special ways.
D.Sea turtles enjoy staying in the sand.

Turtles bury their eggs to protect them from ____________.

A.deep water B.danger C.heat D.bad weather

We can conclude from this passage that ___________.

A.many turtles die while swimming to shore
B.female turtles protect their babies
C.once turtles land, they never return to the sea
D.the job of laying eggs takes great strength

The writer compares turtles to climbers ___________.

A.because they lay their eggs in mountain areas
B.to give you a picture of how hard they work
C.to tell you that they like to climb
D.to show that mountain climbers are as slow as turtles
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Personal money-management website Mint.com suggests recently that responsible parents should give their kids credit cards—possibly starting as young as middle school. The website says a credit card will help children master responsible spending habits and give parents the chance to teach them some valuable lessons.
It’s absolutely true that kids should learn about how a credit card works and how to use it responsibly. But the idea that they need a card of their own to practise this is questionable.
Yes, credit cards are a teaching tool, but it’s the time you spend educating them about money management that does the teaching, not the piece of plastic. Sit down with your child—here we are referring to teens and walk them through your credit card statements. Point out important things like the due date, late fee warning, and APR (年贷款利率).
If you have good credit, adding a child as an authorized user onto one of your credit cards also provides teachable moments. Allow kids to use the card to make specific purchases and require their participation in payment.
Since the card is still in your name, you can take them off it at any point and cut off their access if they're not able to handle the responsibility.
Another option is to set them up with an account at a local bank that offers free use of a debit card (借记卡). Unlike credit card, the debit card has no overdraft (透支) function.
Children can only use the card to pay for things and the money is taken directly from their bank account. If the account is empty, the worst that will happen is the card being declined at a cash register.
Why does Mint.com advise parents to give middle school kids credit cards?

A.To leave their kids financially independent.
B.To help their kids form good spending habits.
C.To teach their kids' how to save pocket money.
D.To strengthen the relationship with their kids.

The author considers a credit card as a teaching tool because ______.

A.it motivates teens to ask their parents for less financial support
B.it helps teenagers to know some basic knowledge of credit cards
C.it contains detailed financial information on the card surface
D.it offers parents the chance to teach kids to manage money

What is the purpose of adding kids as credit card authorized users?

A.To avoid extremely high overdraft fees.
B.To encourage them to share household expenses.
C.To teach them to be responsible credit card users.
D.To help them pay close attention to their bank account.

What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?

A.Further information about the debit card.
B.The overdraft functions of a debit card.
C.More disadvantages of credit cards.
D.The kids' attitude towards a credit card.

Whenever someone begins to talk to me about how horrible it is to eat meat and suggests that a nice piece of tofu would be just as good, I just smile and show them those nice pointy teeth we all have in the corners of our mouths. They are called canines (犬牙), and they are there only for the purpose of eating meat.
When it comes to satisfying this kind of desire, soy (豆类) food can never match a well-prepared tri-tip (also know as triangle beef steak ). Just the thought of the beef, burning on the grill (烤架) with the smell of wood smoke gets the mouth watering and brings back memories of summer barbecues. When the knife cuts through the tri- tip, exposing the red meat bursting with juices, it's more than just cooking. It's a cultural event, showing we are at the top of the food chain, like no other food can.
Nutritionally speaking, the tri-tip is one of the better cuts of beef. It is lower in fat than many other cuts, and the proteins (蛋白质) you get from eating meat are more complete than those that come from vegetables, making meat a better choice for building and keeping up your muscle tissue healthy.
According to the National Center for Biotechnology Information, one thing to be aware of with soy products in general is that while they are high in iron, a necessary mineral for the body, they also contain something that blocks the body's absorption of iron. We can cook them in various ways to make them tasty. Anyway, the tri-tip goes a lot better with ice-cold beer than a large piece of bean-curd cheese would, no matter how you cook it.
I guess I should say at least
e good thing about tofu. If you cook it just right, you can make it taste a little like the tri-tip, but only a little.
What's the author's attitude towards eating meat?

A.Uncaring. B.Approving.
C.Ambiguous. D.Cautious.

From the second paragraph, we learn that a well-prepared tri-tip ______.

A.can be delicious and unforgettable
B.can be served only for barbecues
C.should be eaten with soy food
D.should be cooked longer on the grill

Compared with tofu, the tri-tip is ______.

A.more nutritious but poorer in proteins
B.higher in iron and other useful minerals
C.more beneficial for muscle development
D.harder for eaters to take in its iron

The best title of the passage is ______.

A.The tri-tip, your right choice
B.Differences between tri-tip and tofu
C.Tofu, a nutritious soy food
D.Best food partner — Tri-tip and tofu

Severely disabled people may soon be able to use their noses to write, drive a wheelchair or surf the Internet, thanks to a device (装置) developed by doctors in Israel.
The device will be used by breathing in and out through the nose, according to a study. Healthy people who tested the device quickly learned to play computer games and write sentences by sniffing. Encouraged by the results, the researchers decided to test their device on people who are paralyzed (瘫痪) but whose intelligence remains normal. Ten paralyzed who tested the device quickly learned to use their noses to write words, open a webpage, copy words and put them into a search engine.
With their success in helping severely disabled people to communicate * the researchers decided to make use of the new technology to design an electric wheelchair to be driven by sniffs.
Ten healthy people easily mastered sniff—driving a wheelchair through a maze (迷宫), and a 30-year-old man who had been paralyzed from the neck down for six years was as good a sniff-driver as the healthy participants at his second attempt. In other words, a paralyzed person could use the sniff controller to drive an electric wheelchair.
At the moment, sniff-controlled technology is still in the stage of development, and the Weizmann Institute has already applied for a patent on the device. "Ill be very happy if it can help us to make money, but the real problem is that I hope someone will develop it, because this would help a lot of people," said Sobel, one of the lead researchers of the study.
What’s the purpose of the passage?

A.To introduce a new invention.
B.To equip the disabled with life skills.
C.To show the nose's special functions.
D.To instruct doctors to apply for a patent.

In the test, the paralyzed people with normal intelligence can use their nose to ______.

A.type long sentences quickly
B.play computer games easily
C.enter a website without much difficulty
D.communicate with others successfully

With the help of the sniffing device, a 30-year-old disabled man ______.

A.spent six years learning how to drive a wheelchair
B.failed to drive through the maze at his first attempt
C.took the wheelchair controlled by healthy participants
D.managed to drive an electric wheelchair by sniffing

From the last paragraph, we can infer that the sniff-controlled technology ______.

A.will be applied to other fields of research
B.needs further developing to serve more people
C.has become an important patented invention
D.shows the wisdom and talents of Israel doctors

Dogs Don't Tell Jokes - By Louis Sachar

Twelve-year-old Gary Boone knows he was born to be a comedian. He never stops joking, regardless of the fact that nobody laughs much and his classmates think he is stupid. Therefore he had no real friends at school. Due to being laughed at by his classmates, Gary Boone thought winning the school talent show would be his dream of proving himself to be a real comedian, but on the big night his dream went wrong with funny results.
Winners Never Quit - By Mia Hamm

Mia Hamm, American soccer champion, tells a true-to-life inspiring story of learning that winning and losing aren't as important as being part of a team. More than anyone, soccer superstar Mia Hamm knows the value of teamwork. She shares this lesson, paired with energetic pictures by Carol Thompson, and this story is perfect for soccer kids and their soccer moms.
Shack let on s Incredible Voyage - By Alfred Lansing

The astonishing adventure of polar explorer Ernest Shackleton's survival for over a year on the ice-bound Antarctic seas, as Time t magazine put it, "defined heroism". To write the authoritative story, Lansing consulted with ten of the surviving members and gained access to diaries and personal accounts by eight others. The book has a first-hand account, expanded with maps and illustrations especially for this edition.
The Alchemist - By Paulo Coelho

The Alchemist, by Paulo Coelho, continues to change the lives of its readers forever. It tells the magical story of Santiago, an Andulusian shepherd-boy (牧童) who desires to travel in search of treasure. The story of the treasures Santiago finds along the way teaches us about the essential wisdom of listening to our hearts and above all, following our dreams.

Why did Gary Boone want to win the school talent show?

A.To develop his comedy skills.
B.To please his classmates.
C.To make more friends.
D.To realize his dream.

From Shackletoris Incredible Voyage, we know the main character ______.

A.is a writer for Time magazine
B.is a survival of one polar exploration
C.has left a lot of diaries and accounts
D.has formed a close friendship with Alfred Lansing

If you want to know more about teamwork, you can read ______.

A.Dogs Don't Tell Jokes
B.Shackletoris Incredible Voyage
C.Winners Never Quit
D.The Alchemist

What do we know about The Alchemist?

A.It has an everlasting influence on its readers.
B.It gives people magical power over their dreams.
C.It tells a story of how to find treasures.
D.It is mainly about the wisdom of listening to others.

How do you know if your home is an easy aim for thefts ? Around the holidays, many families don't consider taking proper measures to prevent their homes from suffering holiday thefts. With just a few simple steps, you can better make sure of the safety of your home during all of the holiday celebrations. Here are a few tips for making it difficult to tell you are away from home.
● Either have a trusted neighbor pick up your mail and newspapers, or tell your mailperson to hold your mail until you return. Nothing says "Hey, we are not home!" like when your postbox is filled with all kinds of mails and you have many different newspapers in your driveway.
● Set several different lights in your house on random timers (随机定时器). Don't leave your outdoor lights on all the time. Instead, put your outside lights on timers to be on during the nights. If an outdoor light remains on for days at a time, it means that nobody is home to turn it off.
● If you have pets that you are not taking with you on vacation, leave them with a friend, rather than having someone come into your house every day to take care of them. When thefts see a neighbor or friend entering your house every day, they will know you are not home.
● Close all your curtains when you leave town. This is effective to deter possible thefts, as no one can see what is in your house. If they don't know what there is to take, then the risk is even greater for them to break in.
● This article just has suggested a few tips to help you keep your house safe while you are on holiday. Nothing can truly protect your home unless you have it monitored by a professional home security system.
What is the main idea of the passage?

A.to tell you to have your neighbor go to your house to take care of your pet.
B.to let the outdoor lights on all the time.
C.to tell us many families suffering from the thefts while they are on holiday.
D.to tell us how to prevent the thefts around the holidays.

Most of the tips mentioned in the text seem to _____.

A.be very popular with families
B.have no effect on preventing thefts
C.give a false impression on thefts
D.be a little hard to be brought into effect

The underlined word "deter" probably means "_____".

A.discover B.discourage C.surprise D.attract

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