第三节:完形填空:(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Homebuyers nationwide are watching housing prices go up, up, and up. “How high can they go ?” is the common question that 46 in the city is asking. But right now, few people seem to have the answer. “ 47 interest rates(利率) stay at about 5 percent, there’s no way of knowing,”, said a local Guangzhou economist.
“It’s crazy,” said Li Hua, who is 48 a house near the river. “In 1993, I bought my first place, a two-bedroom apartment in Haizhu district, for 100,000 yuan. My friends thought that I was overpaying and said it just wasn’t worth it. Five years later , I had to move to Shenzhen. I 49 it for 160,000 yuan, which was nice profit. Last year, while 50 friends here, I saw in the local paper that exact same 51 was for sale for 450,000 yuan!”
It is a seller’s 52 . Homebuyers feel like they have to offer at least 10 percent more than the asking price just to have a chance. Li Hua says the situation is really diffcult. “Whether you decide to buy or decide not to buy, you still feel like you made the 53 decision. If you buy, you feel like you overpaid. If you don’t buy, you want to kick yourself for passing up a great 54 .”
Everyone says prices must fall, but everyone hopes it will happen the day after they sell their house. 55 government officials have no idea what the future will bring. “All we can say is that these things change,” said the state director of housing. “What goes up must come down.”
46. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody
47. A. When B. As long as C. Before D. As soon as
48. A. looking at B looking out C. looking after D. looking for
49. A. bought B. sold C. got D. gave
50. A. visiting B. watching C. making D. having
51. A. friend B. apartment C. house D. bedroom
52. A. shop B. home C. house D. market
53. A. right B. wrong C. strong D. weak
54. A. opportunity B. time C. happening D. pity
55. A. Even B. When C. As D. Though
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
My First Day
I was still shy in the presence of a crowd.And my first day at the new made me a laughing stock of the classroom. I was sent to the blackboard to write my .I knew my name, and knew how to write it, but standing at the blackboard with the ____ of so many pupils on my back made me inside and I was unable to write a single letter.
"Write your name," the teacher called to me. I the white chalk to the blackboard and, as I was about to write, my mind went blank; I could not remember my name, the first letter.
Somebody laughed and I became "Just forget us and write your name," the teacher called and walked to my side, at me to give me confidence.
"What’ s your name?" she asked. "Richard," I ____ . "Then write it."
I turned to the blackboard and lifted my hand to write, but then I was again. I tried to ___ my senses but I could remember nothing.I realized how totally I was and I grew weak and leaned my hot forehead the cold blackboard. The room burst into a loud and my muscles froze. I sat and myself.Why did I always appear so dumb I was called upon to perform in a crowd? I knew how to write as well as any other pupil in the classroom, and there was no I could read better than any of them, and I could talk when I was sure of myself. Then why did strange make me freeze? I sat with my ears and neck __, hearing the pupils around me whisper, hating myself.
A.school B.house C.office D.lab
A.address B.name C.website D.hobby
A.presence B.pressure C.eyes D.smiles
A.freeze B.struggle C.fall D.think
A.took B.picked C.carried D.lifted
A.still B.ever C.even D.also
A.delighted B.nervous C.disappointed D.angry
A.pointing B.looking C.smiling D.waving
A.whispered B.explained C.shouted D.nodded
A.empty B.stupid C.quiet D.blank
A.form B.collect C.make D.catch
A.fighting B.feeling C.failing D.afraid
A.by B.before C.from D.against
A.laughter B.noise C.cry D.cheer
A.calmed B.hid C.comforted D.blamed
A.where B.that C.when D.as
A.need B.doubt C.wonder D.use
A.correctly B.anxiously C.clearly D.freely
A.faces B.teachers C.places D.classrooms
A.shaking B.suffering C.burning D.Hurting
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。
The Voice of America began during the World WarⅡ. When Germany was broadcasting a radio program to get international , American officials believed they should the German broadcast with words that they thought were the facts of world events. The first VOA news report began with words in . “The may be good or bad, but we shall tell you the truth.” Within a week, other VOA were broadcasting in Italian, French and English.
After the World WarⅡended in 1945, some Americans felt VOA’s had to be changed, the Soviet Union became enemy of America.They wanted to Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.
In the early years VOA began adding something new to its broadcast that was “ Music USA”. Another new idea came along in 1959.VOA knew that many listeners did not know English to completely understand its English broadcast. So VOA a simpler kind of English, uses about 1,500 words and is spoken of course, it is special English.
In the of most VOA listeners, the most program is the news report. News from around the world into the VOA news rooms in Washington 24 hours a day. It comes from VOA reporters in cities and also from other like BBC.VOA writers and editors use these materials to news reports, which are being broadcast in 43 languages.
A.business B.culture C. support D.information
A.reply B.answer C.join D.interrupt
A.same B.short C.English D.German
A.news B.problems C.effects D.opinions
A.stations B.news C.announcers D.officials
A.home B.position C.purpose D.results
A.if B.supposing C.considering D.in order that
A.reach B.satisfy C.attack D.support
A.known B.reported C.called D.printed
A.American B.British C.standard D.enough
A.normal B.fast C.good D.exact
A.invented B.discovered C.taught D.stopped
A.it B.who C.which D.that
A.slowly B.rapidly C.normally D.loudly
A.pleasure B.course C.opinion D.advice
A.difficult B.important C.various D.common
A.flies B.sends C.delivers D.pasts
A.all B.major C.American D.news
A.broadcasts B.forms C.newspapers D.countries
A.broadcast B.announce C.translate D.prepare
Mark Twain said that "habit is habit, and not to be flung(扔) out the window by anyone, but coaxed(劝诱) downstairs a step at a time. " The chances of successfully changing negative behavior when you make gradual changes that give you time to _ _ negative patterns for positive ones.
On any given day, countless numbers of us get out of bed and __ to begin to change a given behavior "today." Whether it be exercising more, drinking less, managing time or some other change in a negative behavior, we start out with high . In a short time, however, a vast majority of people fail and are soon doing it was they thought they shouldn't be doing.
After considerable research, some researchers believe that behavior changes usually do not if they start with the change itself. , they believe that we must a series of “stages” to adequately prepare ourselves for that change. Once you have analyzed all the factors that what you do ,you must decide which behavior-change technique will work best for you.
According to the psychologist Albert Ellis, most problems and related behaviors arise from irrational (不理性的) statements that people make to when events in their lives are different from what they would like them to be. For example, suppose after doing on an exam, you say to yourself, “I can not believe I failed that easy exam. I am so stupid.”By changing this irrational “catastrophic” self-talk into rational, statements about what is really going on, you can increase the that positive behaviors will occur.
Positive self-talk might be as follows: "I really didn't study enough for the exam. I just need to prepare for the next ”.
Such self-talk will help you to recover quickly from and take positive steps to correct the situation. Some other technique like purposefully or stopping negative thoughts and refusing to dwell on (沉湎于) negative images can also spare you wasted energy, time and emotional resources and move on to positive changes.
A.decline B.remain C.disappear D.improve
A.substitute B.cancel C.find D.ignore
A.refuse B.determine C.hesitate D.advocate
A.more B.better C.worse D.less
A.values B.requirements C.expectations D.levels
A.whichever B.however C.wherever D.whatever
A.succeed B.fail C.exist D.fade
A.Nevertheless B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Moreover
A.look through B.break through C.go through D.pull through
A.initial B.temporary C.instant D.eventual
A.involve B.influence C.explain D.adjust
A.emotional B.physical C.technical D.professional
A.all B.others C.someone D.themselves
A.poorly B.carefully C.completely D.slowly
A.positive B.ridiculous C.negative D.explicit
A.danger B.awareness C.amount D.probability
A.written B.phrased C.listed D.captioned
A.research B.test C.talk D.problem
A.tiredness B.habits C.disappointment D.burdens
A.recalling B.starting C.blocking D.holding
It was during those hard days in a small community. Food was in short supply. I used to stop by Mr.Miller's stand for
One particular day, while Mr.Miller was some potatoes for me I noticed a small boy admiring a basket of green peas. Soon I was also to the fresh green peas.
The boy left. Mrs.Miller _ to me and said, "There are two other such boys in our _, all from poor families. Jim always offers to our produce for their marbles(弹珠). He somehow makes them believe he likes red marbles .Sometimes he even sends them home with some peas for ." I left the stand, with this man.
Years later, I went back to visit some in that community and while I was there I learned Mr.Miller had died. I agreed to my friends to see Mrs.Miller. Upon our arrival, we offered whatever words of . Ahead of us were three young men. They moved to the casket(棺椁). Mrs.Miller's eyes followed them each young man placed his own hand over the cold pale hand and then left.
Our turn came to meet Mrs.Miller.I told her who I was and mentioned the of the marbles. She said, "Those three young men were the boys. They told me how they Jim's kindness."
"We've never had much ," she said, "but right now, Jim would consider himself the man." Then she lifted her husband's lifeless fingers. beneath the hand were three shining, red marbles !
A.flowers B.grains C.vegetables D.fruits
A.bagging B.digging C.selling D.cooking
A.happily B.hungrily C.curiously D.seriously
A.carried B.sent C.drawn D.led
A.pulled up B.picked up C.got up D.came up
A.community B.town C.home D.store
A.trade B.bring C.change D.get
A.in time B.in particular C.on purpose D.on average
A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
A.impressed B.surprised C.disappointed D.satisfied
A.relatives B.friends C.businessmen D.workers
A.introduce B.send C.accompany D.assist
A.comfort B.thanks C.praise D.encouragement
A.since B.whether C.because D.as
A.cool B.warm C.red D.pale
A.price B.color C.story D.number
A.appreciated B.forgot C.needed D.helped
A.debt B.wealth C.hope D.health
A.tallest B.dearest C.richest D.toughest
A.Rolling B.Fading C.Hanging D.Resting
There was a woman named Japan Atsuko Saeki living in the city of Fujisawa.When she was a teenager, she of going to the United States.Most of what she knew about American was from the textbooks she had read.“I had a in mind: Daddy watching TV in the living-room, Mummy cakes and their teenage daughter off to the cinema with her boyfriend.”
Atsuko__to attend college in California.When she arrived, however, she found it was not her world.“People were struggling with problems and often seemed ,” she said.“I felt very alone.”
One of her hardest was physical education.“We played volleyball,” she said.“The other students were it, but I wasn’t.”
One afternoon, the instructor asked Atsuko to the ball to her teammates so they could knock it the net.No problem for most people, but it terrified Atsuko.She was afraid of losing face __she failed.
A young man on her team what she was going through.“He walked up to me and , ‘Come on.You can do that.’”
“You will never understand how those words of made me feel…Four words: You can do that.I felt like crying with happiness.”
She made it through the class.Perhaps she thanked the young man; she is not .
Six years have passed.Atsuko is back in Japan, working as a salesclerk.“I have forgotten the words,” she said.“When things are not going so well, I think of them.”
She is sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness to her. “He probably doesn’t even remember it,” she said.That may be the lesson.Whenever you say something to a person cruel or kind—you have no idea how long the words will .She’s all the way over in Japan, but still she hears those four words: You can do that.
A.learned B.dreamed C.spoken D.heard
A.picture B.education C.life D.spirit
A.photo B.painting C.way D.drawing
A.frying B.baking C.steaming D.boiling
A.hoped B.attempted C.liked D.arranged
A.described B.created C.imagined D.discovered
A.tense B.cheerful C.relaxed D.deserted
A.classes B.questions C.times D.projects
A.curious about B.nervous about C.slow at D.good at
A.kick B.hit C.carry D.pass
A.over B.into C.through D.past
A.if B.after C.because D.until
A.believed B.considered C.sensed D.wondered
A.warned B.whispered C.ordered D.sighed
A.excitement B.suggestion C.persuasion D.encouragement
A.interested B.sure C.puzzled D.doubtful
A.seldom B.already C.never D.almost
A.happened B.applied C.meant D.seemed
A.stay B.continue C.exist D.live
A.merciful B.bitter C.easy D.simple