第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How a person reacts to criticism often means the difference between success and failure.Take Ole Bull for example. His 21 father,a chemist,wanted him to study for the ministry and forbade him to play his beloved(心爱的)violin. He soon gave up the course and,disobeying his father, 22 all his time and energy to the violin.
Unfortunately,though he had great ability,his teachers were 23 unskilled,so that by the time he was ready to start his concert tour he wasn't prepared. In Italy a Milan newspaper critic(批评家)wrote:“He is a(n) 24 musician.If he is a diamond,he is certainly in the rough and unpolished.”There were two ways Ole Bull could have 25 to that criticism.He could have let it make him angry,or he could learn from it.Fortunately he chose the 26 .He went to the newspaper office and asked to see the critic.The 27 editor introduced him. Ole spent the evening with the 70 year old critic,asked about his faults,and sought the old man's
28 on how to correct them.Then he cancelled the rest of his tour,returned home,and 29 the next six months studying under really able teachers. He practiced hour after hour to overcome his 30 .Finally,he returned to his concerts and,when only 26, became the wonder of Europe.
21.A.awkward B generous C.stubborn D.confident
22.A.devoted B donated C.supplied D. allocated
23.A.absolutely B.completely C relatively D.gradually
24.A.untrained B.gifted C.mature D.1eading
25.A.referred B.attracted C.affected D.reacted
26.A.former B.1atter C.1ater D.early
27.A.frightened B ashamed C.astonished D convinced
28 A.advice B.attitude C.virtue D wisdom
29.A.totaled B.squeezed C.spent D.spared
30.A.mistakes B.troubles C.difficulties D.faults
Every time I passed boys who were playing basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. I really envied them. But as a girl, I once thought that I could 36 play basketball.
I like playing basketball though I'm not good at it. I've had a basketball 37 I was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one 38 when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball.
At school, it was always the boys who played basketball during PE classes. The girls were39 allowed to play volleyball or badminton.
My parents did not 40 me play basketball at home. “Basketball is not fit for girls,” they said. 41 I went to play basketball with my friends, boys 42 at me on the court as if I were an alien.
I was feeling 43 and had lost hope of playing basketball. 44 , something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They 45 me to get back on the court.
One of them told me with a smile, “Go your own 46 , let others talk.” This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in class talked about 47 with me almost every day.
I was inspired by them. Confidence and passion 48 to my heart. I am ready to stand up and play. I will play as well as I can, 49 for me, even the sky is boundless (无垠的).
Basketball has become an important part of my 50 . I am interested in it. I watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day. Through basketball, not only do I feel happy and confident, but also 51a lot.
I've heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, “Nothing is impossible.” It is from an advertisement on TV. I have 52 to realize that life is just like playing basketball. You should have an 53 . After that, just be confident and 54 going. Never give up and you'll make it sooner or later.
I love the motto of the NBA. It can 55 my strong feelings for basketball, “I love this game!”
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One day a very wealthy father took his son on a trip to the country with the firm purpose of showing his son how poor people can be.
They spent a couple of days and nights on the farm of which would be considered a very poor family. On their return from their trip, the father asked his son, “ How was the trip?”
“It was great , Dad .”
“Did you see how poor people can be?” the father asked.
“Oh yeah?” said the son.
“So what did you learn from the trip?” asked the father.
The son answered, “I saw that we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool that reaches to the middle of our garden and they have a creek (小溪) that has no end. We have lanterns in our garden and they have the stars at night. We have a small piece of land to live on and they have fields that go beyond our sight. We have servants who serve us, but they serve themselves . We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have walls around our property(财产) to protect us but they have friends to protect them.”
With this the boy’s father was speechless .
Then his son added , “Dad, thank you for showing me how poor we are.”
Too many times we forget what we have and concentrate on what we don’t have. What is one person’s priceless object is another’s prize possession. It’s all decided on one’s perspective (视角). Think about what would happen if we all gave thanks for what we have, instead of worrying about what we don’t have.
Be thankful for every single thing in your life, exactly as it is now–and especially your friends. Be sure to take the time to express your appreciation and gratitude for the people whom you are close to.
A.which B.that C.what D.how
A.arrival B.return C.coming D.reach
A.shameful B.disappointing C.surprising D.great
A.suffer B.regret C.hear D.learn
A.reaches B.gets C.arrives D.flows
A.much B.some C.no D.another
A.stars B.lights C.darkness D.torches
A.smooth B.full C.large D.small
A.through B.within C.beyond D.across
A.themselves B.visitors C.friends D.us
A.dogs B.walls C.soldiers D.policemen
A.discouraged B.satisfied C.delighted D.speechless
A.explained B.announced C.informed D.added
A.poor B.wealthy C.lucky D.proud
A.miss B.forget C.remember D.consider
A.valuable B.useful C.priceless D.worthless
A.based B.concentrated C.decided D.laid
A.love B.concern C.thanks D.interests
A.more than B.along with C.instead of D.except for
A.especially B.besides C.specially D.only
Growing trees in the concrete jungle of Los Angels brings neighbors benefits beyond beauty.
As the 36 of TreePeople, a nonprofit organization he founded in 1973, Andy, now 54, has inspired hundreds of thousands of volunteers to 37 plant more than two million trees throughout Southern California.
Tree People 38 tools, blueprints, planting demonstrations, and tree-care supervisors free to all the participants, 39 me. “You will need their support,” Andy said, referring to my neighbors. “ 40
the community behind you, the trees you plant will die in five years.” So I started knocking on doors, hoping to share 41 I’d learnt in Tree People’s seminar(培训班) about the critical role of trees in removing smog from the 42 , cooling our homes and preventing water runoff.
Strange 43 it may seem, some people are afraid of trees. “The roots destroy sidewalks,” one neighbor said, “ 44 will ruin my pipes. And I don’t want leaves.”45 told me.
When I called Andy about the 46 I was getting from my neighbors, he encouraged me to keep trying. So my son and my wife delivered cookies while I went door to door. It 47 us half a year to sign permission forms from 16 neighbors for 21 trees.
When the big day arrived, I was excited and 48 . What if I threw a planting tree and 49 else came? But as I set out shovels(铁铲), my son and wife made cakes and doughnuts, 50 started to gather. Friends brought friends. Neighbors came with cousins and grandchildren. A local middle school even 51 with half the seventh grade. More than 300 people joined us.
Then Andy led us in a 52 : welcoming each tree into the world and 53 it name. After the ceremony, as I shook hands with volunteers and my neighbors, I 54 help but feel we’d accomplished 55 great. After all, trees need people, and people need trees.
A.friend B.interviewer C.president D.volunteer
A.bravely B.actively C.anxiously D.generously
A.supports B.affords C.shows D.provides
A.including B.considering C.containing D.reminding
A.For B.Without C.With D.Except
A.what B.which C.that D.how
A.cloud B.wind C.sky D.air
A.while B.if C.however D.as
A.You B.I C.They D.It
A.The other B.Another C.Other D.Others
A.resistance B.acceptance C.agreement D.praise
A.spent B.paid C.took D.covered
A.moved B.disappointed C.surprised D.nervous
A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.anybody
A.volunteers B.journalists C.friends D.neighbors
A.made up B.took up C.showed up D.cheered up
A.ceremony B.march C.activity D.celebration
A.calling B.leaving C.making D.giving
A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.needn’t
A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
When I was twelve, I suddenly developed a strong feeling for writing poetry. I gave up all my other hobbies, such as 36 stamps, and spent all my 37 time reading poetry and writing it. The 38 of writing poetry on every possible occasion (机会) soon 39 me into trouble at school. If a lesson did not 40 me. I would take out my notebook and start writing poems in class. Of course I did this very 41 , but it was not long before I got 42 . One day while I was busy writing a poem 43 a lesson, I looked up to find the teacher standing 44 me in 45 because I was not 46 attention. He tore the poem up, with a 47 not to waste time in his lesson. 48 I was sure that I had written a good poem, 49 that evening I wrote it out from memory again. Not long after, I 50 about a poetry competition I decided to send in my poem. Weeks later, long 51 I had given up hope, I got a letter informing me that I had won the first 52 . Everyone at school 53 for it except the geography teacher, who 54 me more carefully than ever. He was quite 55 that I was not going to write poetry in his lesson!
A.keeping B.collecting C.gathering D.getting
A.other B.rest C.spare D.more
A.habit B.kind C.means D.type
A.came B.entered C.arrived D.got
A.interest B.surprise C.understand D.develop
A.silently B.carelessly C.carefully D.quickly
A.held B.caught C.taken D.improved
A.before B.after C.on D.during
A.over B.on C.below D.after
A.pride B.anger C.care D.satisfaction
A.calling B.making C.noticing D.paying
A.warning B.smiling C.suggestion D.demand
A.As usual B.In other words C.By the way D.All the same
A.however B.so C.thus D.even
A.read B.got C.noticed D.looked
A.before B.after C.ago D.until
A.position B.reward C.victory D.prize
A.praised B.thanked C.surprised D.puzzled
A.saw B.watched C.looked at D.cared about
A.afraid B.angry C.sure D.sorry
I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old.My mother told us that we would not be 26 Christmas gifts because there was not enough money.I felt sad and thought, "What would I say when the other kids asked what I’d 27?" Just when I started to28 that there would not be a Christmas that year, three women 29 at our house with gifts for all of us.For me they brought a doll.I felt such a sense of30 that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school.I wasn’t 31 .Somebody had thought32 of me to bring me a gift.
Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my33 Christmas there special and memorable, I34 remembered the women’s visit.I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of35 for as many children as I could possibly reach.
So I 36 a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help.We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿) at the Christmas party.For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school supplies, 37 with a child’s name.We wanted all of them to know they were 38.Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I 39 them that they couldn’t open their presents 40 every child had come forward.Finally the 41 they had been waiting for came as I called out, "One, two, three.Open your presents!" As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smiles 42 up the room.The 43in the room was obvious, and 44 wasn’t just about toys.It was a feeling — the feeling I knew 45 that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit.I wasn’t forgotten.Somebody thought of me.I matter.
A.sending B.receiving C.making D.exchanging
A.found B.prepared C.got D.expected
A.doubt B.hope C.suggest D.accept
A.broke in B.settled down C.turned up D.showed off
A.relief B.loss C.achievement D.justice
A.blamed B.loved C.forgotten D.affected
A.highly B.little C.poorly D.enough
A.present B.first C.recent D.previous
A.hardly B.instantly C.regularly D.occasionally
A.strength B.independence C.importance D.safety
A.kept up with B.caught up with C.came up with D.put up with
A.none B.few C.some D.each
A.fine B.special C.helpful D.normal
A.reminded B.guaranteed C.convinced D.promised
A.after B.until C.when D.since
A.chance B.gift C.moment D.reward
A.lit B.took C.burned D.cheered
A.atmosphere B.sympathy C.calmness D.joy
A.it B.such C.something D.everybody
A.by B.till C.for D.from