完形填空:阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be 46 . Today things are 47 , the world has become too 48 . We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are 49 our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth 50 survive.
Everyone 51 today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing 52 , more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, 53 will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we 54 to use bigger and more powerful machines to 55 more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. 56 , in most countries wastes are 57 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are 58 laws to stop this. We know, too, that if the 59 of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough 60 . What can we do to solve these problems ?
If we eat more vegetables and less 61 , there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops 62 five times more people than land where animals are kept. Our natural resources will 63 longer if we learn to recycle them. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth 64 .
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and clearer 65 in the future.
A.beautiful B.unlimited C.rare D.valuable
A.common B.the same C.changeable D.different
A.crowded B.small C.dirty D.busy
A.protecting B.saving C.polluting D.fighting
A.may not B.will not C.shall not D.could not
A.wonders B.realizes C.consider D.discovers
A.poles B.boats C.methods D.ideas
A.continue B.have C.ought D.go on
A.grow B.plant C.save D.cut down
A.Thus B.However C.Generally speaking D.Therefore
A.still B.even C.also D.certainly
A.too many B.a few C.some D.few
A.production B.pollution C.population D.revolution
A.houses B.vegetables C.food D.lives
A.fruit B.meat C.fish D.grain
A.feeds B.increases C.supplies D.helps
A.use B.stay C.keep D.last
A.control B.born C.plan D.reward
A.nature B.sea C.planet D.forest
Many of us spend a great deal of time and energy trying to prove that we are right and others are wrong. Many people believe that it’s their job to 36 others how their positions, statements and points of view are 37 and that in doing so, the person they are correcting is going to somehow 38 it, or at least learn something. Wrong!
Think about it. Have you ever been 39 by someone and said to him, “Thank you so much for showing me that I’m wrong and you’re right.” Or has anyone you know ever 40 you when you corrected him, or made yourself “right” at his 41 ? Of course not. The truth is, all of us 42 to be corrected. We all want our position to be 43 and understood by others. Being listened to and heard is one of the greatest 44 of the human heart. And those who learn to 45 are the most loved and respected. Those who are in the 46 of correcting others are often hated and 47 .
A wonderful way of becoming more peaceful and loving is to practice 48 others the joy of being right--- give them the glory. 49 correcting. When someone says, “I really feel it’s important to…” rather than 50 and saying, “No, it’s more important to…” , simply let it go and allow his statement to51 . The people in your life will become less defensive and more 52 . They will appreciate you more than you could ever have 53 possible. You’ll discover the joy of joining in and seeing other people’s 54 , which is far more rewarding than a battle of egos(自我意识). Starting today, and let others be “ 55” most of the time.
A.classify B.show C.advise D.persuade
A.unbelievable B.imperfect C.incorrect D.unimportant
A.promote B.appreciate C.consider D.understand
A.corrected B.fooled C.helped D.taught
A.awarded B.accepted C.cared D.thanked
A.effort B.price C.expense D.power
A.afford B.hate C.like D.prefer
A.respected B.received C.admired D.realized
A.advantages B.appetites C.shortcomings D.desires
A.adjust B.benefit C.listen D.praise
A.form B.habit C.purpose D.position
A.avoided B.left C.punished D.scolded
A.lending B.owing C.promising D.allowing
A.Consider B.Practice C.Stop D.Continue
A.working out B.jumping in C.turning up D.putting off
A.stand B.last C.harm D.work
A.careful B.helpful C.popular D.loving
A.ordered B.led C.dreamed D.demanded
A.worries B.happiness C.sufferings D.success
A.right B.satisfied C.proud D.excited
I have always heard the saying, “Any guy can be a ‘Dad’, but it takes a real man to be a ‘Father’.” This has become qutie true in my life since the birth of my son, Joshua. Since the birth of my son things have changed a lot in my life, but the changes have been 1 ! My wife and I have been through many 2 moments which have made both of us 3 .
My son was born with some medical prombles that 4 his regular doctors. He was
5 several different medications, but he did not get any better. He had a bad breathing problem, and he could not keep his food down. My wife and I were both told many times by people that Joshua looked life he was born early; he had not gained much 6 since he was born.
As time progressed his regular doctor sent my wife and I to Louisville to a 7 by the name of Dr. Eld. He was astonished by my son’s condition, too. Many different tests were 8 on Joshua. The time spents there was very 9 for my wife and I. But we did make it through with God’s 10 .
Joshua is one year and one month old now and has gotten much better since then. His
11 has been amazing and he is up to 27 pounds now. I keep telling my wife, that if he keeps growing like this he might get a football 12 sooner or later. There is saying that has helped me 13 these troublesome times. “Problems will either make you or 14 you.” When you think the darkest hours are upon you, remember the 15 is just in sight.
A.bad B.good C.happy D.sad
A.exciting B.interesting C.challenging D.amusing
A.stronger B.healthier C.harder D.weaker
A.shook B.trembled C.shocked D.quaked
A.taken on B.put on C.gone on D.lived on
A.width B.height C.weight D.sight
A.dentist B.specialist C.scientist D.tourist
A.performed B.laid C.devoted D.directed
A.slow B.easy C.hard D.quick
A.luck B.smile C.love D.help
A.score B.progress C.efforts D.fact
A.ticket B.contact C.contract D.player
A.get on B.get through C.take on D.look through
A.create B.build C.break D.enjoy
A.future B.help C.dawn D.dusk
Have you ever had problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy? If41, you will find “Being a Happy Teenager” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews 42.
In his book, Matthews43 us how to have a happy life and answers the 44 of teenagers.
There are many45 such as parents and friends, and the book 46 we should stop being angry and forgive. The book tells us of useful skills 47 how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to48 your memory better.
Many teenagers think 49 happiness comes from a good exam result50 praise from other people. But you can 51 be happy when there are no such “good” things.
Success comes from a(n) 52 attitude. If you 53 from problems, you will have success in the future.
Some school students have 54 such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that 55comes from thinking about things in a positive 56. If you are57, people notice you and you can get a 58 view at the movie; if you are short, your clothes and shoes59 less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews’ most important60 : you choose to be happy!
A.so B.not C.it D.do
A.wise B.smart C.useful D.simple
A.orders B.tells C.asks D.argues
A.problems B.questions C.ideas D.comments
A.roles B.classes C.courses D.subjects
A.says B.writes C.reads D.thinks
A.for example B.such as C.so as D.so that
A.make B.turn C.let D.change
A.what B.how C.that D.whether
A.and B.but C.so D.or
A.yet B.already C.still D.forever
A.bad B.good C.independent D.nomal
A.learn B.rescue C.struggle D.separate
A.experiences B.difficulties C.fears D.problems
A.success B.happiness C.failure D.height
A.way B.means C.manners D.spirit
A.short B.small C.tall D.fat
A.lower B.higher C.worse D.better
A.take B.spend C.cover D.cost
A.work B.lesson C.teaching D.study
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
During the years when I was a teacher, I learned a lot of things. Perhaps the most important one was the life-changing 16 of encouraging words.
I 17 what Leo Buscaglia had done with his students in University of Southern California. In one class Leo Buscaglia and his students had made two lists of18 , one positive and one negative. Then they 19 the negative words in the trash and tried to use only the 20 words for one month. They were 21 at how much better their lives became just by using words full of 22 .
I decided to try this as well by 23 something good to write on each paper my students 24 . No matter how many mistakes a student’s paper 25 , there was always a 26 sentence, beautiful thought, or a great idea that I could 27 on. I remember glancing over my desk and 28 some of the students reading those encouraging words 29 . It was a joy seeing their eyes shine a little brighter, their 30 sit up a little straighter, and their learning climb a lot 31 .
I recently saw one of my 32 students and we talked for a while. He has got married, and has two children now. As I was saying goodbye, he said, “You know I 33 have a few of those old papers. I look at them from time to time. I just 34 my kids have a good teacher like you.” I was amazed at the 35 those few positive words had on his life.
May your own life be forever full of encouraging words in your ears, from your lips and in your heart.
A.method B.ability C.power D.approach
A.improved B.learned C.wondered D.used
A.books B.words C.ideas D.tasks
A.threw B.collected C.stored D.wrote
A.familiar B.standard C.common D.positive
A.curious B.disappointed C.amazed D.confused
A.astonishment B.encouragement C.friendship D.advantage
A.buying B.finding C.asking D.wishing
A.took down B.put away C.looked through D.handed in
A.contained B.created C.avoided D.reduced
A.complete B.strange C.simple D.meaningful
A.agree B.comment C.bring D.depend
A.keeping B.having C.seeing D.1eaving
A.again and again B.now and then C.little by little D.step by step
A.1egs B.waists C.backs D.shoulders
A.further B.higher C.deeper D.wider
A.present B.clever C.careful D.former
A.ever B.never C.still D.merely
A.hope B.admit C.complain D.remember
A.result B.strength C.effect D.importance
Before my recent graduation, the last project of the term was called “Smile”. The class was asked to go out and 36 at three people and record their 37 .
Soon after we were given the38 , my husband and I went out to McDonald’s one cold morning. We were standing in 39 , waiting to be40 , when suddenly everyone around us began to back away. A feeling of 41 rose up inside of me as I wondered what happened.
As I 42 around I smelled a horrible dirty smell. Behind me were two poor homeless men. As I looked at the short man close to me, he was smiling and his blue eyes searched for 43 .
He said “Good day” as he 44 the few coins. The waitress asked him what they wanted. He said, “Coffee is all, Miss.” That was all they could 45 .
I 46 felt the urge and actually hugged him. That was 47 I noticed all the eyes in the restaurant were set on 48 . I smiled and asked the waitress for two more breakfast meals on 49 trays(托盘). I then walked to the table that the men had 50 as a resting spot. I put the trays on the table and laid my 51 on the short man’s cold hand. He said “Thank you” with tears in his eyes.
I 52 this story as my project. My instructor read it and said, “Can I 53 this with your classmates?” I nodded. At that moment I found something more 54 than a simple smile. I graduated with one of the most important 55 I would ever learn, unconditional acceptance.
A.stare B.aim C.smile D.shout
A.experiences B.behaviors C.reactions D.feelings
A.task B.degree C.information D.advice
A.public B.turn C.road D.line
A.served B.called C.paid D.checked
A.excitement B.panic C.satisfaction D.disappointment
A.got B.moved C.turned D.stayed
A.pleasure B.attention C.service D.acceptance
A.counted B.begged C.saved D.collected
A.accept B.afford C.drink D.find
A.eagerly B.probably C.hardly D.really
A.why B.when C.where D.how
A.me B.him C.my husband D.the waitress
A.separate B.usual C.clean D.large
A.booked B.hidden C.chosen D.ordered
A.meal B.money C.bill D.hand
A.made up B.handed in C.went through D.put away
A.believe B.improve C.share D.evaluate
A.cheerful B.practical C.reasonable D.valuable
A.courses B.lessons C.skills D.rules