III. 完形填空:
Many of the world's pollution problems have been 1 by the crowding of large groups of people into cities.Supply for the 2 of the people leads to 3 pollution by industry.If the 4 increase in human population 5 at the present rate(比率),there may be much greater harm. Some scientists speak of the 6 in number of people as“population pollution.”
About 2000 years ago,the world 7 was probably about 250 million. 8 reached a billion in 1850.By 1930the population was two billion.It is 9 six and a half billion.It is 10 to double by the year 2050.If the population continues to grow at the same 11 , there would be 25 billion people in the world a hundred years from now.
Man has been using the earth's 12 more and more rapidly over the years.Some of them are almost 13 .Now many people believe that man's greatest 14 is how to control the growth of his population.The 15 in the world will not support the human population,in time to come,if the 16 rate of increase continues. 17 there is over crowding in the 18 and hunger in some countries. Can man's rate of increase 19 ?Many people believe that human survival(继续生存)in the future depends on the answer 20 the question.
1.A.made B.caused C.led D.worked out
2.A.needs B.satisfies C.service D.lacks
3.A.farther B.less C.further D.better
4.A.harmful B.small C.slow D.rapid
5.A.stops B.continues C.slows down D.adds to
6.A.increase B.reduce C.quality D.quantity
7.A.people B.situation C.population D.land
8.A.They B.You C.We D.It
9.A.now B.in the past C.in the future D.then
10.A.hoped B.expected C.wished D.looked forward to
11.A.time B.year C.rate D.period
12.A.place B.oil C.mines D.resources
13.A.missed B.rich C.gone D.enough
14.A.problem B.power C.plan D.idea
15.A.food B.electricity C.energy D.materials
16.A.past B.present C.future D.slow
17.A.Already B.Yet C.Still D.Often
18.A.villages B.mountains C.cities D.farms
19.A.continue B.exist C.fall D.keep
20.A.in B.of C.to D.for
I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only been there once 36 and did not know the 37 very well, I was on the 38 after I had made some inquiries (询问).
At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut. The short cut was to 39 several hills and was dangerous, I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 40 .
Something strange happened after I drove a long 41 and found it was not the correct road that I wanted to 42 , but the hilly road I decided to avoid. I realized that it was at the 43 that I had made the 44 mistake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself. If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thinking it 45 , I decided to go on. “If 46 people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I 47 myself
The short cut, to my surprise ,was not that 48 . In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 49 up and down two low 50 .There was 51 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and 52 with cows and horses. My fear was 53 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 54 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural. Even my used car forgot to give me 55 . It was just in this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.
A.before B.ago C.already D.still
A.town B.country C.friends D.way
A.train B.car C.highway D.phone
A.have B.go C.ride D.cross
A.safe B.dangerous C.fast D.slow
A.moment B.way C.road D.day
A.come B.leave C.take D.drive
A.crossroad B.corner C.station D.beginning
A.direction B.road C.disappointed D.interesting
A.about B.over C.of D.up
A.another B.the other C.other D.others
A.asked B.forced C.encouraged D.told
A.far B.safe C.dangerous D.dirty
A.going B.coming C.driving D.walking
A.lands B.cars C.farms D.hills
A.heavy B.little C.few D.light
A.farms B.trucks C.houses D.villages
A.together B.gone C.covered D.coming
A.looked B.liked C.enjoyed D.found
A.happiness B.scenery C.joys D.problems
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
The passengers on the bus watched sympathetically as the attractive young woman with the white cane(棍子) made her way carefully up the steps. She 36 the driver and, using her hands to feel the 37 of the seats, walked down and found the 38 which the driver had told her was empty. Then she settled in.
It had been a year since Susan, 34, 39 a medical misdiagnosis (误诊), was suddenly thrown into a world of 40 . Mark, her husband, was an Air Force officer and he loved Susan with all his heart. He 41her how to rely on her other 42 specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and 43 to adapt herself to the new environment. He helped her befriend the bus drivers who could 44 for her, and save her a seat.
45 , Susan decided that she was ready to try the 46 on her own. Monday morning, she said good-bye and for the first time, they went their 47 ways.
On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work as usual. As she was 48 the bus, the driver said, “Lady, I 49 envy you.” Susan had no 50 what the driver was talking about, and asked, “What do you 51 ?”
The driver answered, “You know, every morning for the 52 week, a fine-looking gentleman 53a military uniform has been standing across the corner 54 you as you get off the bus. He 55 you cross the street safely and he watches until you enter your office building. You are one lucky lady.”
Tears of gratitude poured down Susan’s cheeks.
A.thanked B.asked C.discovered D.paid
A.location B.shape C.size D.cost
A.ticket B.bus C.seat D.bag
A.according to B.instead of C.thanks to D.due to
A.anger B.darkness C.happiness D.light
A.asked B.encouraged C.taught D.praised
A.feelings B.sights C.senses D.abilities
A.how B.when C.where D.who
A.make out B.watch out C.find out D.work out
A.Finally B.Luckily C.However D.Besides
A.visit B.trip C.bus D.work
A.opposite B.separate C.difficult D.usual
A.getting on B.getting in C.getting off D.getting up
A.must B.may C.will D.do
A.idea B.opinion C.way D.thought
A.want B.mean C.say D.suggest
A.next B.old C.past D.following
A.by B.on C.with D.in
A.searching B.watching C.calling D.noticing
A.looks out B.takes up C.believes in D.makes sure
Blind from birth, I have never had the opportunity to see myself and have been completely dependent on the image I create in the eyes of others.
There are those who believe that 36 I can’t see, I obviously also cannot hear. Very often people will talk with me at the top of their 37 . Conversely(相反地) to this, people will also often 38 , thinking that since my eyes don’t work, my ears don’t either. For example, when I go to the airport and ask the ticket agent for 39 to the plane, he or she will always pick up the phone and call a ground hostess in a very low voice. "Hi, Jane, wave got a 76 here." I have concluded that the word " 40 " is not used because they are unwilling to inform me of my condition of which I may not have been previously 41 .
On the other hand, others know that of course I can hear, but believe that I can’t talk. Once I became ill and was hospitalized. Immediately after I was 42 , I was wheeled down to the X-ray room. Just at the door sat an elderly woman(judging from her voice) asked the orderly(护工) who had been wheeling me:" What is your name?" “What’s your name?” the orderly 43 to me. "Harold Krents", I replied. "Harold Krents", he repeated. "When was he born?" "When were you born?" This continued for about five minutes before I finally interrupted, "Look, this is absolutely 44 . OK, I can’t see, but it’s going to become pretty 45 to both of you that I don’t need an interpreter." “He says he doesn’t need an interpreter," the orderly reported to the woman.
The 46 misconception of all is the view that because I can’t see, I can’t 47 . I was turned down by over forty law firms, 48 my qualifications included a cum laude(优等成绩) degree from Harvard Law School. The 49 to find jobs, the continuous 50 of being told that it was impossible for a blind person to 51 law, the rejection letter, not based on my lack of 52 but rather on my disability, will always remain one of the most upsetting experiences of my life.
53 , the Department of Labor issued laws that demand equal 54 opportunities for the disabled. The business community’s response has been 55 . The attitude towards the disabled is beginning to change.
A.since B.although C.whether D.in that
A.lungs B.ears C.head D.eyes
A.shout B.laugh C.whisper D.cry
A.welcome B.permission C.advice D.assistance
A.passenger B.blind C.trouble D.situation
A.afraid B.aware C.curious D.desperate
A.invited B.released C.included D.admitted
A.asked B.responded C.repeated D.exchanged
A.cheerful B.ridiculous C.charming D.disgusting
A.clear B.easy C.confusing D.doubtful
A.earliest B.slightest C.latest D.toughest
A.think B.study C.work D.understand
A.as if B.even though C.now that D.in case
A.attempt B.opportunity C.mistake D.success
A.disappointment B.relief C.envy D.effort
A.disobey B.challenge C.practice D.make
A.confidence B.luck C.ability D.ambition
A.Regretfully B.Purposely C.Exactly D.Fortunately
A.caring B.employment C.learning D.traveling
B.passive C.negative D.uncertain
It was years ago. He was young. I saw him as he _______ (36) the busy crossroads near a mall in northwest Austin. He walked with one arm moving wildly, _______ (37) a leg, as he went. I had seen the walk before at the hospital. He caught my ______ (38) because I had known a young man who had ______(39) through the ordeal (磨难) just a few years before and walked with a _____ (40) walk.
The reason why I stopped to watch was that I didn't think he would _____(41) it across the busy 7 lanes of _____ (42) during the time allowed by the light. But as the light turned _____ (43) and the crosswalk light image flashed green for “walk”, he _____ (44) off at a fast pace.
I found myself holding my breath as the crosswalk light image _____ (45) yellow and then changed to the “do not walk” image. A few seconds later, just a moment or two ______ (46) the light changed and the traffic began to _____ (47) again, he grabbed (抓) a light pole to catch his breath, ______ (48) on the other side. I ______ (49) that he had done this before and had the timing down _____ (50). He was tired, but he was walking and living on his own.
Sometimes, the real heroes walk. Flying on wings like eagles and running without growing _____ (51) make great posters. But here, bending over resting against the stoplight standard was someone who _____ (52) — despite great hardships and difficulties — to give up. He just kept walking.
I don’t know ______ (53) you are when you face your own personal challenges. I don’t know what _____ (54) you are facing right now. I know some face the same challenges that have caused others to admit _____ (55). And so, my prayer is that you will just keep walking! Sometimes, the real heroes just keep walking.
A.approached B.watched C.left D.built
A.leading B.pulling C.dragging D.drawing
A.thought B.hand C.breath D.eye
A.broken B.saw C.gone D.cut
A.strange B.similar C.familiar D.perfect
A.put B.get C.make D.catch
A.work B.traffic C.the disabled D.the young
A.green B.yellow C.red D.white
A.took B.turned C.broke D.got
A.floated B.hung C.flashed D.shone
A.after B.until C.since D.before
A.fly B.grow C.appear D.flow
A.nervous B.warm C.safe D.comfortable
A.realized B.wondered C.watched D.told
A.carefully B.eventually C.extremely D.exactly
A.disappointed B.tired C.surprised D.interested
A.refused B.promised C.agreed D.struggled
A.what B.who C.where D.which
A.jobs B.chances C.hardships D.reasons
A.loss B.challenge C.surprise D.failure
When studying in a middle school,I read a quote that went something like:“If you live each day as if it were your last,someday you’ll most certainly be right. ”It made a deep 36 on me, and since then, for the past 33 years,I have 37 in the mirror every morning and asked myself:“If today were the last day of my life, 3 8 I want to do what I am about to do today?” And whenever the answer has been “No” for too many days in a 39,I know I need to change something.
Remembering that I’ll be 40 soon is the most important tool I’ve ever known to help me make the big 41 in life because almost everything falls away in the face of death, 42 only what is truly important.
About a year ago I was 43 with cancer. My doctor even advised me to go home and get my affairs 44 order,which is a doctor’s way of telling people to prepare to die. I 45 with that diagnosis all day. 46,at last an advanced test showed that it was a very rare cancer that is 47 with surgery. I had the surgery and I’m fine now.
48 wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven don’t want to die to get there. And yet death is the destination we all 49 . No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be,because death is very likely the single best invention of 50 . It is life’s change agent. It clears out the old to 51 for the new. Right now the new is you. But someday not too 52 from now,you will gradually become the old and be cleared away. Sorry to be so dramatic,but it is quite true.
Your time is 53,so don’t waste it living someone else’s 1ife. Don’t be 54 by dogma(教条) —which is living with the results of other people’s thinking. Don’t let the noise of others’ opinions drown out your own inner 55 . And most importantly,have the courage to follow your heart.
A.joke B.impression C.curse D.decision
A.1ost B.seen C.looked D.found
A.could B.would C.should D.might
A.row B.hurry C.1ine D.moment
A.frustrated B.successful C.rich D.dead
A.choices B.apologies C.fortune D.impressions
A.telling B.proving C.leaving D.confirming
A.round B.diagnosed C.cured D.treated
A.at B.on C.for D.in
A.1ived B.met C.got D.did
A.So B.However C.But D.Therefore
A.changeable B.incurable C.curable D.fatal
A.Everyone B.Anyone C.Someone D.No one
A.escape B.want C.avoid D.share
A.disease B.destination C.1ife D.science
A.make way B.make up C.make for D.make our
A.away B.distant C.short D.long
A.1ost B.1imited C.rare D.enough
A.trapped B.wasted C.cheated D.excited
A.confusion B.voice C.love D.direction