When you put down your pens at the end of the college entrance exam, 12 hard years of study will have come to an end. Forget your studies for a while. It’s time to enjoy yourselves!
There are many ways to celebrate this special month of graduation. You can have photos taken with your classmates and teachers, or dine out together and exchange gifts.
High school students in western countries such as the United States and Canada usually have party to mark their graduation. It’s to mark the time when kids turn into young men and women. After the party, teenagers either go to college or find a job. It means they will no longer depend on their parents as before.
As the party, boys usually dress in dinner jackets and bow ties, though many different types of formal clothes are worn. Girls traditionally wear formal dresses, or dress to shock or be noticed, in shiny or brightly colored materials.
Common party activities include dining, dancing, the crowing(加冕)of a ball king and queen, and just talking to friends. In some cases, high school students collect funds for their class party through the four years of their high school.
High schools in or near large cities may rent big rooms at expensive hotels or,to be unusual, on a pleasure boat.But often costs are out by simply using the school gym.Students make a lot of effort to decorate the gym to make the event special.The music played at the party will be the most popular kinds,like rock and hip-hop.
Sometimes teachers and parents also go to the party,but others like to go with friends,to whom they are soon going to say goodbye.The writer’s purpose in writing this passage is to .
A.tell an interesting experience of high school students |
B.tell how the western students spend the last days of high school |
C.introduce several ways of the western students’ killing time |
D.tell how western high school students usually celebrate graduation |
What does the party mean, for western high school students that are about to graduate?
A.They are adults and will not depend on parents. |
B.These teenagers can find a job to support themselves. |
C.They have grown up and need friends’ help. |
D.They have finished high school and will go to college. |
What does the underlined word“mark”in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Remember | B.Show | C.Sign | D.Celebrate. |
From the fourth paragraph,we can infer that .
A.the party is very interesting |
B.graduates pay much attention to the party |
C.boys wear as usual to attend the party |
D.girls like to make themselves beautiful at all hours |
All the following statements are true EXCEPT that .
A.generally speaking,students will receive 12 years’ formal education before going to college |
B.girls wear formal dresses or dress in shiny or brightly colored materials in order to be noticed |
C.using the school gym is cheaper and students don’t need to make a lot of effort |
D.sometimes teachers and parents are also invited to the parties |
As dangerous as sharks may have seed to people after watching Jaws, which was released on June 20,1975, the recent disastrous decrease in their numbers show that people have proven far more dangerous to sharks.
This disastrous decline is due in large part to commercial fishing of sharks. “The market for
shark fins(鱼翅)in East Asia opened up thanks to changes in their economy, increasing their
ability to spend money on things such as shark fin soup,” Burgess said.
However, the biggest worry for sharks and their relatives, the skates and rays, which are suffering a similar fate, “is how they are killed incidentally when fishermen try and take other fish—the problem of bycatch(渔业混获),” Burgess explained. “They may be thrown back afterward, but they’re still dead.”
The key of the problems behind bringing sharks back is that “they’re not the same as other fish,” Burgess said, “Sharks are slow growing and slow to reach maturity. Sharks are live bearers, which means females keep their young in their body just like us, but instead of nine months, it takes 12 to 18 months or more in sharks. Also, sharks generally can’t give birth again until a year after they’ve given birth—sometimes they’re on a three-year cycle. So once you get a shark population knocked down, this ‘life in the slow lane’ means that recovery is measured in decades rather than years.”\
Burgess said, “I’m on the recovery team for it, but the recovery plan for that is over the course of 100 years. So I won’t see them recover, nor will you, nor will your children. That’s what it means when these animals go down—they’re down a long time.”
Any measures aimed at saving sharks must not only consider byeatch, “which is the real killer right now,” but also encourage interactional cooperation, Burgess said.
“Sharks are very migratory, and many species cross borders,” he said. “We can protect them only by getting many govemment to come aboard. That’s the hardest part about this.”The text mainly tells us.
A.shark fins are valuable | B.sharks are dangerous |
C.bycatch brings bad effects | D.sharks are in danger |
The number of sharks is decreasing mostly because of.
A.the film Jaws | B.commercial interests |
C.changes in economy | D.shark fin soup |
Bringing sharks back is difficult because.
A.they’re like the other fish |
B.their reproductive rate is slow |
C.they can’t give birth again |
D.their life cycle is only 3 years |
What can be concluded from the last paragraph?
A.Sharks live the way human beings do. |
B.It’s time many govemments cooperate. |
C.Sharks’ migration takes a very long time. |
D.Bycatch shouldn’t be forbidden by intemational laws. |
The test is most probably a .
A.newspaper ad | B.book review |
C.science news report | D.science fiction story |
Dolphins and sharks are showing up in surprisingly shallow
water just off the Florida coast. Mullets, crabs, rays and small
fish gather by the thousands off an Alabama pirer. Birds covered in
oil are crawling deep into marshes (沼泽), never to be seen again.
Marine scientists studying the effects of the BP disaster(英国石油公司漏油事件)are seeing
some strange phenomena. Fish and other wildlife seem to be fleeing the oil out in the Gulf and clustering in cleaner waters along the coast in a trend that some researchers see as a potentially troubling sign. The animals' presence close to shore means their usual habitat is badly polluted, and the crowding could result in mass die-offs as fish run out of oxygen. Also, the animals could easily be captured by their enemies.
The nearly two-month-old spill(漏油)has created an environmental disaster in US history as tens of millions of gallons have flown into the Gulf of Mexico ecosystem. Scientists are seeing some unusual things as they try to understand the effects on thousands of species of marine life.
For nearly four hours Monday, a three-person crew with Greenpeace cruised past delicate
islands and mangrove-dotted inlets in Barataria Bay off southern Louisiana. They saw dolphins by the dozen frolicking(嬉戏)in the oily sheen(光泽)and oil-tinged pelicans feeding their young. But they spotted no dead animals.
"I think part of the reason why we're not seeing more yet is that the impacts of this crisis are
really just beginning," Greenpeace marine biologist John Hocevar said.
The counting of dead wildlife in the Gulf is more than an academic exercise; the deaths will
help determine how much BP pays in damages.What do the marine life react to the BP disaster?
A.Birds crawl deep into caves. |
B.Dolphins and sharks show up in deep water. |
C.Tens of thousands of marine animals are found dead. |
D.Sea creatures flee from oil spill, gathering near seashore. |
Which of the following is NOT related to the potentially troubling sign?
A.The usual habitat of deep-water animals is badly polluted. |
B.Many animals could be easily eaten by their enemies. |
C.Masses of fishes could die due to lack of oxygen. |
D.Some dolphins are frolicking in marshes. |
The environmental disaster was caused by.
A.the damage of the Mexico Gulf ecosystem |
B.the lack of environmental sense of BP |
C.the nearly two-month-old oil spill |
D.the crowding marine life |
What is John Hocevar’s attitude towards the disaster?
A.Worried. | B.Disappointed. | C.Depressed. | D.Hesitant. |
From the passage, we can infer that.
A.Bp will pay much money according to the number of dead wildlife there |
B.marine scientists have seen some strange phenomena |
C.the disaster has little influence on dolphins |
D.a three-person crew reached no conclusion |
Mrs. Amatuli was my teacher in the fourth grade.
One day at lunch time, I was getting ready to eat my same old tuna fish(金枪鱼)sandwich and suddenly Mrs. Amatuli asked me if she could buy my sandwich from me. She explained that I could use the money to buy a hot lunch from the cafeteria.
I was thrilled. I never bought my lunch at the cafeteria. It was too expensive for my family, and we always carried our lunch and brought the bah back home to use again the next day. My sandwiches were either bologna(大腊肠)or tuna fish. It rarely varied beyond that.
You can understand my delight when I had the opportunity to buy a hot lunch.
When we finished lunch that day, Mrs. Amatuli took me aside and said she wanted to explain why she had bought my sandwich.
Oh, I couldn’t wait to get home and tell my Mama that form now on I wanted tuna fish on Fridays. After my Mama understood why, she gladly fixed tuna fish for me on Friday. She even fixed it on brown bread because she knew Mrs. Amatuli liked brown bread.
From then on every Friday I cold get in line with the rest of the kids for a hot lunch. I didn’t care how many of the ids complained about cafeteria food—it tasted divine to me!
I realize now that Mrs. Amatuli could have fixed herself a tuna sandwich of Friday. But she bought my sandwich because she saw a little girll who was thrilled over the simple act of having a hot lunch.
I will never forget her for her compassion and generosity.Which of the following can best describe Mrs. Amatuli?
A.Lovely. | B.Strict. | C.Clever. | D.Kind. |
The author didn’t buy her lunch at the cafeteria because.
A.her lunch was various | B.her family was very poor |
C.her mother could prepare it at home | D.her teacher gave her a hot lunch |
After lunch that day, Mrs. Amatuli explained.
A.she was Catholic | B.Catholic ate meat on Fridays |
C.Catholic ate fish on Fridays | D.she liked brown bread |
The underlined word “divine” in Paragraph 8 means.
A.delicious | B.bad | C.typical | D.hot |
What might be the best title for the passage?
A.My grateful mother | B.My considerate teacher![]() |
C.My boring lunch | D.A thrilled student |
Are you worried by the rising crime rate? If you are, then you probably know that your house, possessions and person are increasingly in danger of suffering from the great rise in the cases of burglary(入室行窃) and attack.
Figures indicate an ever- increasing crime rate but it is only too easy to imagine “it will never happen to me”. Unfortunately, numbers show that it really can happen to you and, if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim(受害者).
Fortunately, there is something which you can do. Protect Alarms can help to protect your house with a burglar alarm system which is effective, simple to operate and easy to buy.
You must remember that possessing a burglar alarm is no indication that your house is filled with valuable possessions. It quite simply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into easily so they carry on to an unprotected house where their job is made a lot easier.
Send now for our free leaflet(小册) telling you how we can Protect Alarm your house quickly, easily and cheaply. Complete and tear off the slip below and post it to us. Postage is free. Or telephone us on 327 6721 where we have a round-the-clock answering service, through which you can get the information any time you want. It costs nothing to find out about Protect Alarms.
72. It seems that people who live in large cities are ________.
more often sufferers than those living in other areas
of the opinion that numbers are wrong
twice as rich as people living in other areas
too poor to afford the protect system
73. The writers of this text want to give the impression that the PROTECT ALARMS system is _________.
A. free of chargeB. easy to use C. complex D. lasting
74. The article shows that having an alarm system will _______.
show burglars that you have something worth stealing
persuade burglars not to break into your house
make the burglar’s job less difficult
persuade burglars to try again another time.
75. In order to find out more information about this alarm system, one can _______.
A. buy a leaflet B. write enclosing a stamped, addressed envelope
C. sign an agreement D. phone at any time of day or night
Everyone knows you must exercise regularly to keep good health. Indeed, staying physically fit is a big part of our culture. we consider(or rightly so)that healthy people are attractive people. Since most of us want to be attractive, there is no shortage of exercise clubs, training videos, magazines and books offering to help us stay physically fit.
Unfortunately, however, our culture doesn’t place the same emphasis on mental fitness. Although we tend to like men and women with strong, healthy-looking bodies, we don’t have the same degree of respect or attraction for smart, educated, mentally healthy people. This is a pity, because there are great rewards for people who have developed the ability to think well.
If your mind is well trained and flexible, you will be able to understand a great deal of what happens around you. And if you are also well educated --- that is, if you understand basic science, mathematics, music, art, literature, history and so on --- you will find it much easier to make good decisions throughout your life. Over the long run, this leads to a sense of control over your destiny and a much better life than otherwise.
People who are poorly educated or who don’t think well --- that is, people who are not mentally fit --- see things differently. Their world is controlled by mysterious, often malevolent(恶意的)forces. Such people live within a system they will never master, forced to follow rules they will never understand. Although it may not be obvious, most spend their lives being manipulated(控制)by others. They are told what to do, what to think, how to spend their money, and what they should and should not aspire(渴望)to in life.
In my opinion, if you want to live well, you must be able to use your mind well. For this reason, I want you to be able to concentrate, to solve problems, to understand complex ideas, and to think clearly and quickly. Such skills will make it easier for you to make informed decisions, understand current events, choose good friends, manage your money well, make wise lone-term decisions and appreciate music, art and literature.
The key to developing such skills is to enjoy learning, and to have the ability and motivation to teach yourself.
68. The writer of the passage feel disappointed that ____.
A. too little has been done to help people to keep physically fit
B. too much has been done to help people to keep physically fit
C. mentally healthy people are not as popular as physically healthy people
D. physically healthy people are not as popular as mentally healthy people
69. The underlined word “this” in the 3rd paragraph means ____.
A. the understanding of a great deal of what goes on around you
B. the understanding of basic science and mathematics
C. good training in body and mind
D. being able to make good decisions in life
70. The writer of this passage thinks those who are not mentally fit ____.
A. live a poor and mysterious life B. can’t control over their life
C. often do what others doD. enjoy being fooled and ruled
71. The best title of the passage will most probably be ____.
A. Train Your BodyB. Train Your Mind
C. Make Informed Decisions D. Think Hard and Work Hard