You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes (撞击) through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead!Of course he isn't really dead. With any luck he isn't even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars or even catch fire, are professionals (专业人士). They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks. There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress (床垫). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar! But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman' s success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is "blown up" in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.
Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff a thousand feet high. His parachute (降落伞) failed to open, and he was killed. In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action, for nowadays there are stunt girls too!
51. Stuntmen are those who ______.
A. often dress up as women
B. prefer to lead dangerous lives
C. often perform seemingly (表面上) dangerous actions D. often fight each other for their lives
52. Stuntmen earn their living by ______.
A. playing their dirty tricks B. selling their special skills
C. jumping out of high windows D. jumping from fast moving trains
53. When a stuntman falls from a high building, ______.
A. he needs little protection
B. he will be covered with a mattress
C. his life is endangered
D. his safety is generally all right
54. Which of the following is the main factor (因素) of a successful performance?
A. Strength. B. Exactness. C. Speed. D. Power.
55. What can be inferred from the author' s example of the Norwegian stuntman?
A. Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman.
B. The percentage of serious accidents is high.
C. Parachutes must be of good quality.
D. The cliff is too high.
In a new study, 186 four-year-old kids were given regular carrots and, on other lunch days, they were given the same vegetables renamed X-ray Vision Carrots. On the latter days, they ate nearly twice as many.
The study suggests the influence of these names might persist. Children continued to eat about 50 percent more carrots even on the days when they were no longer labeled as anything special.
The research, funded by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, was presented at the annual meeting of the School Nutrition Association in Washington, D.C..
“Cool names can make for cool foods,” said the lead author Brian Wansink of Cornell University. “Whether it be ‘power peas’ or ‘dinosaur broccoli trees’, giving a food a fun name makes kids think it will be more fun to eat. And it seems to keep working — even the next day,” Wansink said.
Similar results have been found with adults. A restaurant study showed that when the Seafood Filet was changed to Romantic Hawaii, sales increased 28 percent and taste rating increased by 12 percent. “Same food, but different expectations, and a different experience,” said Wansink, author of “Mindless Eating: Why We Eat More Than We Think.”
The study was conducted in pre-schools, but the researchers believe the same naming tricks can work with children at home.
“I’ve been using this with my kids,” said researcher Collin Payne, “Whatever sparks(激发) their imagination seems to spark their appetite.”
Those four-year-old kids ate ________ when the carrots were renamed X-ray Vision Carrots.
A.twice more carrots | B.nearly double carrots |
C.about 50 percent more carrots | D.as m![]() |
According to the passage, _______ make(s) kids think it will be more fun to eat.
A.power peas | B.dinosaur broccoli trees |
C.fun names of food | D.cool foods |
The restaurant study didn’t show that ________.
A.sales increased 28 percent when the name Romantic Hawaii was taken |
B.taste rating increased by 12 percent after the Seafood Filet was renamed |
C.same food would let people have a different experience with different names |
D.the researchers got similar results when they work with children at home |
The purpose of the passage is to tell us ________.
A.people prefer food with cool names |
B.how to name the food which kids eat |
C.how to help kids eat in a healthy way |
D.kids often imagine when they eat food |
The idea came from Peter Omidyar, who was born in Paris and moved to Washington when he was still a child. At high school, he became very interested in computer programming and after graduating from Tuft University in 1988, he worked for the next few years as a computer engineer. In his free time he started eBay as a kind of hobby, at first offering the service free by word of mouth. By 1996 there was so much traffic on the website that he had to upgrade (升级) and he began charging a fee to members. Joined by a friend, Peter Skoll, and in 1998 by his capable CEO, Meg Whitman, he has never looked back. Even in the great.com crashes of the late 1990s, eBay has gone from strength to strength. It is now one of the ten most visited online shopping websites on the Internet.
eBay sells connections, not goods, putting buyer and seller into contact with each other. All you have to do is take an e-photo, write a description, fill out a sales form and you are in business: the world is your market place .Of course for each item (商品) sold eBay gets a percentage and that is great deal of money. Every day there are more than sixteen million items listed on eBay and eighty percent of the items are sold.We learn from the text that eBay provides people with_______.
A.a website for them to upgrade | B.a way of buying and selling goods |
C.a place to exhibit their own photos | D.a chance to buy things at low prices |
Why did Peter create eBay after graduating from university?
A.For fun. | B.To make money. |
C.For gathering the engineers. | D.To fulfill a task of his company. |
From “he has never looked back “in Paragraph 2, we learn that Peter______.
A.did not feel lonely | B.was always hopeful |
C.became more and more successful | D.did not think about the past |
How does eBay make money from its website?
A.By bringing acallers together. | B.By charging for each sale |
C.By listing items on line | D.By making e-photos. |
Downing Street sources say Oliver, the well-known chef, will cook using “honest high-street products” and avoid expensive or “fancy” ingredients (材料).
The prime minister is trying to avoid a repeat of the embarrassment last year when he sat down to an 18-course banquet at a Japanese summit to discuss world food shortages.
Obama,President Nicolas Sarkozy of France,Chancellor Angela Merkel of Germany and other leaders will be served by apprentices (学徒) from the Fifteen London, a restaurant Oliver founded to help train young people in poverty in order to make a living by mastering a skill.ks.5u
Brown wants the dinner to reflect the emphasis of the London summit,which he hopes will lead to an agreement to lift the world out of recession. “To be invited to cook for such an important group of people,who are trying to solve some of the world’s major problems, is really a privilege,” said Oliver.
“I’m hoping the menu I'm working on will show British food and produce is some of the best in the world,but also show we have pioneered a high-quality apprentice scheme at Fifteen London that is giving young people a skill to be proud of..”
The chef has not yet finalized the menu,but is expected to draw inspiration from his latest book, Jamie's Ministry of Food,, which has budget recipes for beef and ale stew (啤酒炖菜) and “impressive” chocolate fudge cake.The underlined word “recession” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to “ ______ ”.
A.business | B.opposition | C.discussion | D.depression |
What can we learn about Oliver from the text?
A.He is a well-known American cook. | B.He is invited to attend the G20 summit. |
C.He has founded the Fifteen London. | |
D.He is one of the apprentices serving leaders of the G20. |
The menu of the banquet for the leaders of the G20 is supposed to________. .
A.include all delicious British foodks.5u | |
B.use inexpensive produce with special characteristics | |
C.be rich,varied and of high quality | D.imitate the menu of last Japanese summit |
Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.Oliver is honored to be invited to cook for the G20 leaders. |
B.Altogether three presidents are mentioned in the text. |
C.President Baraek Obama offers the cut-price menu. |
D.The menu for the G20 dinner banquet has been decided. |
What is the Fifteen London?
A.an apartment in London | B.a luxurious restaurant in London |
C.a restaurant as well as a training center | D.a famous avenue |
The recent success of children's books has made the general public aware that there's a huge market out there.
And there's a growing need for new writers trained to create the $3 billion worth of children's books bought each year ... plus stories and articles needed by over 650 publishers of magazines for children and teenagers.
Who are these needed writers? They're ordinary folks like you and me.ks.5u
But am I good enough?
I was once where you might be now. My thoughts of writing had been pushed down by self-doubt, and I didn't know where to turn for help.
Then, I accepted a free offer from the Institute to test my writing aptitude (潜能), and it turned out to be the inspiration I needed.
The promise that paid off
The Institute made the same promise to me that they will make to you, if you show basic writing ability:
You will complete at least one manuscript (手稿 ) suitable to hand in to a publisher by the time you finish our course.
I really didn't expect any publication before I finished the course, but that happened. I sold three stories. And I soon discovered that was not unusual at the Institute. Since graduation, I have authored 34 nationally published children's books and over 300 stories and articles.
Free test and brochure
We offer a free aptitude test and will send you a copy of our brochure describing our recognized home-study courses on the basis of one-on-one training.
Realize your writing dream today. There's nothing sadder than a dream delayed until it fades forever.
Sincerely,
Kristi Holl, Instructor
Institute of Children's Literaturerom the first three paragraphs, we learn that__________.
A. children's books are usually bestsellers B. publishers are making $3 billion each year
C. magazines for teenagers have drawn public attention
D there is a growing need for writers of children's booksWhen finishing the course, you are promised to____________.
A.be a successful publisher | B.become a confident editor |
C.finish one work for publication | D.get one story or article published |
Kristi Holl mentions her experience mainly to__________.
A.prove she is a good instructor | B.promote the writing program |
C.give her advice on course preparation | D.show she sold more stories than article |
In almost every other developed country, Wong might have thought twice about getting behind the wheel and setting off in his car after drinking beer. His passengers might have refused to join him. Would you fly with a drunk pilot? Laws and public campaigns against drink-driving in many countries have changed people's lifestyles and saved thousands of lives. Drink-drivers are regarded as potential killers. In some countries, police on roadsides pull over motorists and check whether they have been drinking or not.
In 1995, about 7 % of drivers killed in road accidents in Hong Kong were drink-driving. But this does not tell us the full extent of the problem because it does not show the number of motorists and pedestrians (行人) killed by drink drivers who survived their crash. In reality then, the number of people killed as a result of drink-driving must be much higher. But in 1995, only five people were prosecuted (起诉) for being drunk and incapable of controlling a vehicle.Mr . Wong crashed his car because __________.
A.he had been drinking beer | B.his car was faulty |
C.he did not sleep | D.he was not a very good driver |
The underlined sentence" Would you fly with a drunk pilot?" questions whether we would_____________.
A.stay with a person we dislike | B.fly on a plane if we were drunk |
C.do something obviously dangerous | D.be brave enough to risk our lives |
According to paragraph 3, which of the following statements is correct?
A.In 1995 at least 7% of drivers killed in road accidents in Hong Kong were drink-driving.ks.5u |
B.Drink-driving is getting worse and worse in Hong Kong. |
C.Most drink-drivers survive their crash. |
D.The number of pedestrians killed is larger than the number of drivers killed. |